{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T07:24:29Z","timestamp":1747207469331,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["eurekaselect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["IDDT"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>In the last decade, several cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) have\nbeen recorded by the provincial health center of Mazandaran Province, northern Iran. However,\nthere is no documented report of autochthonous CL in the province yet.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Case Presentation:<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The patient, a 59-year-old female, known case of diabetes mellitus, lived in\ntherural area of Kiasar district (in theeastern part of the Mazandaran) with 5 skin lesions suspected\nof having vasculitis, without ahistory of traveling to the endemic areas of CL,was admitted to\nImam Khomeini teaching hospital, Sari. To rule out CL, fine needle aspiration(FNA)procedure was\nused aseptically for the patient. Laboratory investigations showed Leishman bodies (amastigotes)\nby direct smear preparation, and species identification confirmed Leishmania major (L. major) by\npolymerase chain reaction (PCR)molecular method. Accordingly, this is the first documented report\nof autochthonous CL in Mazandaran Province.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Overall, due to the abundance of probable rodent reservoir hosts and confirmation of\ninfectionof sandflies (Phlebotomus papatasi) withL. major in the Kiasar district, where our patient\nwas livingthere, it seems that CL emerged in the eastern part of the province. Therefore, further\nstudies on rodents and sandflies fauna in terms of emerging leishmanial infection in the area is recommended.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2174\/1871526520666200720114135","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,21]],"date-time":"2020-07-21T09:13:11Z","timestamp":1595322791000},"page":"464-467","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/bsp_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["First Autochthonous case of Emerged Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Mazandaran Province, Northern Iran: kDNA-PCR Evidence Base"],"prefix":"10.2174","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Fatemeh","family":"Niksolat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Orthopedic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari,Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rabeeh","family":"Tabaripour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Toxoplasmosis Research Center, Iranian National Registry Center for Lophomoniasis and Toxoplasmosis,Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lotfollah","family":"Davoodi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases, Microbial Resistance Research Center, Razi Hospital, Ghaemshahr,Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4690-6938","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mahdi","family":"Fakhar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Parasitology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari,Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"965","reference":[{"year":"2018","key":"ref=1","unstructured":"World Health Organization(WHO)Available from:\n\n2018"},{"journal-title":"Framework for action on cutaneous leishmaniasis in the Eastern Mediterranean Region 2014-2018","year":"2014","key":"ref=2","unstructured":"Framework for action on cutaneous leishmaniasis in the Eastern Mediterranean Region 2014-2018 World Health Organization(WHO)2014"},{"key":"ref=3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1007\/s13167-018-0133-y","volume":"9","author":"Duarte A.A.","year":"2018","unstructured":"Duarte A.A.; Mohsin S.; Golubnitschaja O.; Diabetes care in figures: current pitfalls and future scenario. 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