{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T17:50:09Z","timestamp":1781113809986,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,26]],"date-time":"2016-05-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1464220800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/legalcode"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["openneurologyjournal.com","benthamopen.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["TONEUJ"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of this study is to investigate the epidemiology of the idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) in Germany.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The database of the nationwide Barmer Health Insurance was queried for specific combinations of corresponding International Classification of Diseases, Ninth \nRevision (ICD-9) codes and OPS codes (German modification of the ICPM and official classification of surgical procedures) in order to assess the number of patients treated for iNPH and the number surgical procedures associated with the disease in a 10 years period  between 2003 and 2012.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Between 2003 and 2012, the incidence of iNPH increased from zero to 1.36\/100.000\/year.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This is the first population-based epidemiologic study on iNPH in Germany covering a ten year period.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2174\/1874205x01610010015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,26]],"date-time":"2016-05-26T13:03:46Z","timestamp":1464267826000},"page":"15-24","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Nationwide Incidence of Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH) Assessed by Insurance Claim Data in Germany"],"prefix":"10.2174","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Johannes","family":"Lemcke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dirk","family":"Stengel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Florian","family":"Stockhammer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claas","family":"G\u00fcthoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Veit","family":"Rohde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ullrich","family":"Meier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"965","reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"1","volume":"386","author":"Greitz D.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Greitz D. \n                    Cerebrospinal fluid circulation and associated intracranial dynamics. 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Scand."},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1995.00540340109020","volume":"52","author":"Trenkwalder C.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Trenkwalder C, Schwarz J, Gebhard J, et al. \n                    Starnberg trial on epidemiology of Parkinsonism and hypertension in the elderly. Prevalence of Parkinson\u2019s disease and related disorders assessed by a door-to-door survey of inhabitants older than 65 years. \n                    Arch Neurol  \n                    1995; \n                    52\n                    (10)\n                    : 1017-22.","journal-title":"Arch. 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Int."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31822f02f5","volume":"77","author":"Klassen B.T.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Klassen BT, Ahlskog JE. \n                    Normal pressure hydrocephalus: how often does the diagnosis hold water? \n                    Neurology  \n                    2011; \n                    77\n                    (12)\n                    : 1119-25.","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2010.12.008","volume":"7","author":"Cabral D","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cabral D, Beach TG, Vedders L, et al. \n                    Frequency of Alzheimer\u2019s disease pathology at autopsy in patients with clinical normal pressure hydrocephalus. \n                    Alzheimers Dement  \n                    2011; \n                    7\n                    (5)\n                    : 509-13.","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.2007.00982.x","volume":"118","author":"Brean A.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Brean A, Eide PK. \n                    Prevalence of probable idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus in a Norwegian population. \n                    Acta Neurol Scand  \n                    2008; \n                    118\n                    (1)\n                    : 48-53.","journal-title":"Acta Neurol. Scand."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1159\/000186501","volume":"32","author":"Tanaka N.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tanaka N, Yamaguchi S, Ishikawa H, Ishii H, Meguro K. \n                    Prevalence of possible idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus in Japan: the Osaki-Tajiri project. \n                    Neuroepidemiology  \n                    2009; \n                    32\n                    (3)\n                    : 171-5.","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.48.197","volume":"48","author":"Hiraoka K.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hiraoka K, Meguro K, Mori E. \n                    Prevalence of idiopathic normal-pressure hydrocephalus in the elderly population of a Japanese rural community. \n                    Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)  \n                    2008; \n                    48\n                    (5)\n                    : 197-9.","journal-title":"Neurol. 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