{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T05:54:56Z","timestamp":1782885296137,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Bentham Science Publishers Ltd.","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,31]],"date-time":"2015-03-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1427760000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["openrespiratorymedicinejournal.com","benthamopen.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["TORMJ"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction :<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p> Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFB) is a multidimensional disease, and no single isolated parameter is proved to have sufficient power for any overall determination of its severity and prognosis.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective :<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p> To compare the results of the assessment of the NCFB severity with respect to its prognosis in the same patients by two different validated scores, i.e. the FACED score and the Bronchiectasis Severity Index (BSI).<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods :<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p> An observational study including 37 patients with NCFB (16 males and 21 female aged 46 to 76 years) was performed. All patients underwent evaluation of the variables incorporated in the FACED score (FEV<jats:sub>1 <\/jats:sub>% predicted, age, chronic colonization by <jats:italic>Pseudomaonas aeruginosa<\/jats:italic>, radiological extent of the disease, and dyspnea) and in the BSI (age, body mass index, FEV<jats:sub>1 <\/jats:sub>% predicted, hospitalization and exacerbations in previous year, dyspnea, chronic colonization by <jats:italic>Pseudomaonas aeruginosa<\/jats:italic> and other microrganisms, and radiological extent of the disease).<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results :<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p> According to the value of the derived overall FACED score we found 17 patients (45.9%) with mild bronchiectasis, 14 patients (37.8%) with moderate bronchiectasis and 6 patients (16.2%) with severe bronchiectasis. The mean derived FACED score was 3.4 \u00b1 1.3. In addition, according to the value of the derived overall BSI score, the frequency of patients with low, intermediate and high BSI score was 16 patients (43,2%), 14 patients (37.8%) and 7 patients (18.9%), respectively. The mean derived BSI score was 6.4 \u00b1 2.5.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion :<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p> We found similar results by the assessment of the NCFB severity in regard to its prognosis by both the FACED score and the BSI. Further studies determining how these scores may impact clinical practice are needed.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2174\/1874306401509010046","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,15]],"date-time":"2015-04-15T09:37:06Z","timestamp":1429090626000},"page":"46-51","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Assessment of the Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis \nSeverity: The FACED Score vs the Bronchiectasis \nSeverity Index"],"prefix":"10.2174","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"J","family":"Minov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Karadzinska-Bislimovska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Vasilevska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Stoleski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Mijakoski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"965","reference":[{"key":"refR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.2006.01219.x","volume":"36","author":"King P","year":"2006","unstructured":"King P, Holdsworth S, Freezer N, Holmes P. \n                    Bronchiectasis. \n                    Int Med  \n                    2006; \n                    36\n                    (11)\n                    : 729-37.","journal-title":"Int Med."},{"key":"refR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1510\/icvts.2011.284208","volume":"13","author":"Neves PC","year":"2011","unstructured":"Neves PC, Guerra M, Ponce P, Miranda J, Vouga L. \n                    Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis. \n                    Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg  \n                    2011; \n                    13\n                    : 619-25.","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg."},{"key":"refR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prrv.2008.10.001","volume":"10","author":"Hogg C","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hogg C. \n                    Primary ciliary dyskinesia when to suspect the diagnosis and how to confirm it. \n                    Pediatr Respir Rev  \n                    2009; \n                    10\n                    : 44-50.","journal-title":"Pediatr Respir Rev."},{"key":"refR4","author":"Lujan M","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lujan M, Gallardo X, Amengual MJ, Bosque M, Mirapeix RM, Domingo CH. \n                    Prevalence of bronchiectasis in asthma according to oral steroid requirements influence of immunoglobulin levels. \n                    Biomed Research International \n                    2013.","journal-title":"Biomed Research International"},{"key":"refR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.4104\/pcrj.2011.00007","volume":"20","author":"Hill AT","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hill AT, Pasteur M, Cornford C, Welham S, Bilton D. \n                    Primary care summary of the British Thoracic Society Guideline on the management of non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis. \n                    Prim Care Respir J  \n                    2011; \n                    20\n                    (2)\n                    : 135-40.","journal-title":"Prim Care Respir J."},{"key":"refR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.08-0776","volume":"134","author":"O'Donnel AF","year":"2008","unstructured":"O'Donnel AF. \n                    Bronchiectasis. \n                    Chest  \n                    2008; \n                    134\n                    (4)\n                    : 815-23.","journal-title":"Chest."},{"key":"refR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.3810\/pgm.2008.09.1912","volume":"120","author":"Lazarus A","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lazarus A, Myers J, Fuhrer G. \n                    Bronchiectasis in adults a review. \n                    Postgrad Med  \n                    2008; \n                    120\n                    (3)\n                    : 113-21.","journal-title":"Postgrad Med."},{"key":"refR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200305-648OC","volume":"170","author":"Patel IS","year":"2004","unstructured":"Patel IS, Vlahos I, Wilkinson TM , et al. \n                    Bronchiectasis, exacerbation indices, and inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. \n                    Am J Respir Crit Care Med  \n                    2004; \n                    170\n                    : 400-7.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med."},{"key":"refR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1097\/01.cpm.0000171422.98696.ed","volume":"4","author":"Weycker D","year":"2005","unstructured":"Weycker D, Edelsberg J, Oster G, Tino G. \n                    Prevalence and economic burden of bronchiectasis. \n                    Clin Pulm Med  \n                    2005; \n                    4\n                    : 205-9.","journal-title":"Clin Pulm Med."},{"key":"refR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201303-0411CI","volume":"188","author":"McShane PJ","year":"2013","unstructured":"McShane PJ, Naureckas ET, Tino G, Strek ME. \n                    Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis. \n                    Am J Respir Crit Care Med  \n                    2013; \n                    188\n                    (6)\n                    : 647-56.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med."},{"key":"refR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00226913","volume":"43","author":"Saleh AD","year":"2014","unstructured":"Saleh AD, Hurst Jr. \n                    How to assess the severity of bronchiectasis. \n                    Eur Respir J  \n                    2014; \n                    43\n                    : 1217-9.","journal-title":"Eur Respir J."},{"key":"refR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00026313","volume":"43","author":"Martinez-Garcia MA","year":"2014","unstructured":"Martinez-Garcia MA, de Gracia J, Relat MV , et al. \n                    Multidimensional approach to non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis the FACED score. \n                    Eur Respir J  \n                    2014; \n                    43\n                    : 1357-67.","journal-title":"Eur Respir J."},{"key":"refR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201309-1575OC","volume":"189","author":"Chalmers JD","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chalmers JD, Goeminne P, Aliberti S , et al. \n                    The Bronchiectasis Severity Index an international derivation and validation study. \n                    Am J Respir Crit Care Med  \n                    2014; \n                    189\n                    (5)\n                    : 576-85.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med."},{"key":"refR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2004.02.038","volume":"145","author":"Brody AS","year":"2004","unstructured":"Brody AS, Klein JS, Molina PL, Quan J, Bean JA, Wilmott RW. \n                    High-resolution computed tomography in young patients with cystic fibrosis distribution of abnormalities and correlation with pulmonary function tests. \n                    J Pediatr  \n                    2004; \n                    145\n                    : 32-8.","journal-title":"J Pediatr."},{"key":"refR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-8389(03)00105-2","volume":"40","author":"McGuinnes G","year":"2002","unstructured":"McGuinnes G, Naidich DP. \n                    CT of airway disease and bronchiectasis. \n                    Radiol Clin North Am  \n                    2002; \n                    40\n                    : 1-19.","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am."},{"key":"refR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i1","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2010.136119","volume":"65","author":"Pasteur MC","year":"2010","unstructured":"Pasteur MC, Bilton D, Hill AT. \n                    British Thoracic Society Bronchiectasis non-CF Guideline Group.British Thoracic Society guideline for non-CF bronchiectasis. \n                     Thorax  \n                    2010; \n                    65\n                    : i1-i58.","journal-title":"Thorax."},{"key":"refR17","unstructured":"World Health Organization. In: \n                    Guidelines for controlling and monitoring the tobbaco epidemic Geneva WHO. \n                     1998."},{"key":"refR18","unstructured":"Smoking Pack-Years. \n                    Available from http: \/\/smokingpackyearscm\/ calculate Accessed 0910 \n                    2104."},{"key":"refR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqm162","volume":"58","author":"Stenton C","year":"2008","unstructured":"Stenton C. \n                    The MRC breathlessness scale. \n                    Occup Med  \n                    2008; \n                    58\n                    : 226-7.","journal-title":"Occup Med."},{"key":"refR20","unstructured":"Spirometry Guide 2010 Update. \n                    Available from http: \/\/wwwgoldc opdorg\/uploads\/users\/files\/GOLD_Spirometry_2010pdf Accessed 0910 \n                    2014."},{"key":"refR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.05.00034805","volume":"26","author":"Miller MR","year":"2005","unstructured":"Miller MR, Hankinson J, Brusasco V , et al. \n                    Standardisation of spirometry. \n                    Eur Respir J  \n                    2005; \n                    26\n                    : 319-8.","journal-title":"Eur Respir J."},{"key":"refR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.162.4.9906120","volume":"162","author":"Pasteur MC","year":"2000","unstructured":"Pasteur MC, Hellwell SM, Houghton SJ , et al. \n                    An investigation into causative factors in patients with bronchiectasis a prospective study. \n                    Am J Respir Crit Care Med  \n                    2000; \n                    162\n                    : 1277-84.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med."},{"key":"refR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1097\/00004728-198206000-00001","volume":"6","author":"Naidich DP","year":"1982","unstructured":"Naidich DP, McCauley DI, Khouri NF, Stitik FP, Siegelman SS. \n                    Computed tomography of bronchiectasis. \n                    J Comput Assist Tomogr  \n                    1982; \n                    6\n                    : 437-4.","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr."},{"key":"refR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra012519","volume":"346","author":"Barker AF","year":"2002","unstructured":"Barker AF. \n                    Bronchiectasis. \n                    N Engl J Med  \n                    2002; \n                    346\n                    : 1383-93.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med."},{"key":"refR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00069007","volume":"31","author":"Fuschillo S","year":"2008","unstructured":"Fuschillo S, De Felice A, Balzano G. \n                    Mucosal inflammation in idiopathic bronchiectasis cellular and molecular mechanisms. \n                    Eur Respir J  \n                    2008; \n                    31\n                    : 396-406.","journal-title":"Eur Respir J."},{"key":"refR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2006.03.012","volume":"100","author":"King PT","year":"2006","unstructured":"King PT, Holdsworth SR, Farmer MW, Freezer N, Villanueva E, Holmes P. \n                    Characterization of the onset and presenting clinical features of adult bronchiectasis. \n                    Respir Med  \n                    2006; \n                    100\n                    : 2183-9.","journal-title":"Respir Med."},{"key":"refR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2012-202893","volume":"68","author":"De Souza A","year":"2013","unstructured":"De Souza A, Brown JS, Loebringer MR. \n                    Bronchiectasis Research & Academic Network.Research priorities in bronchiectasis. \n                     Thorax  \n                    2013; \n                    68\n                    : 695-.","journal-title":"Thorax."},{"key":"refR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201207-1299OC","volume":"186","author":"Lange P","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lange P, Marott JL, Vestbo J , et al. \n                    Prediction of the clinical course of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using the new GOLD classification a study of the general population. \n                    Am J Respir Crit Care Med  \n                    2012; \n                    186\n                    : 975-81.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med."}],"container-title":["The Open Respiratory Medicine Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/openrespiratorymedicinejournal.com\/contents\/volumes\/V9\/TORMJ-9-46\/TORMJ-9-46.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/openrespiratorymedicinejournal.com\/contents\/volumes\/V9\/TORMJ-9-46\/TORMJ-9-46.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/openrespiratorymedicinejournal.com\/contents\/volumes\/V9\/TORMJ-9-46\/TORMJ-9-46.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,21]],"date-time":"2019-06-21T05:40:39Z","timestamp":1561095639000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/openrespiratorymedicinejournal.com\/VOLUME\/9\/PAGE\/46\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,31]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,31]]}},"alternative-id":["TORMJ-9-46"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/1874306401509010046","relation":{},"ISSN":["1874-3064"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1874-3064","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Peer Reviewed","order":0,"name":"review_status","label":"Review Status","group":{"name":"peer_review_details","label":"Peer Review Details"}},{"value":"Single blind","order":1,"name":"review_process","label":"Review Process","group":{"name":"peer_review_details","label":"Peer Review Details"}},{"value":"Checked with iThenticate","order":0,"name":"screening_status","label":"Screening Status","group":{"name":"plagiarism_screening","label":"Plagiarism Screening"}},{"value":"2015-1-5","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-3-17","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-3-23","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-3-31","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}