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Bioretention media, with a higher short\u2010term phosphorus sorption capacity, retained more phosphorus from infiltrating runoff after 3 mg\/L phosphorus loading. A surface mulch layer prevented clogging after repetitive total suspended solids input. Evidence suggests that long\u2010term phosphorus reactions will regenerate active short\u2010term phosphorus adsorption sites. A high hydraulic conductivity media overlaying one with low hydraulic conductivity resulted in a higher runoff infiltration rate, from 0.51 to 0.16 cm\/min at a fixed 15\u2010cm head, and was more efficient in phosphorus removal (85% mass removal) than a profile with low conductivity media over high (63% mass removal). Media extractions suggest that most of the retained phosphorus in the media layers is available for vegetative uptake and that environmental risk thresholds were not exceeded.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2175\/106143006x111745","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,25]],"date-time":"2007-01-25T23:25:16Z","timestamp":1169767516000},"page":"177-184","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":143,"title":["Bioretention Column Studies of Phosphorus Removal from Urban Stormwater Runoff"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"79","author":[{"given":"Chi\u2010hsu","family":"Hsieh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Allen P.","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian A.","family":"Needelman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","volume-title":"Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater","author":"American Public Health Association; American Water Works Association; Water Environment Federation","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0043-1354(00)00368-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9372(1997)123:8(753)"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1071\/SR99125","article-title":"Mobility of Phosphorus through Intact Soil Cores Collected from the Adelaide Hills, South Australia","volume":"38","author":"Cox J. 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