{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]],"date-time":"2025-11-15T04:19:44Z","timestamp":1763180384922,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Japan Neurosurgical Society","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurol. Med. Chir.(Tokyo)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]]},"DOI":"10.2176\/jns-nmc.2025-0107","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T22:08:44Z","timestamp":1758146924000},"page":"510-516","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Evaluation of Cortical Microvascularization by Preoperative Maximum Intensity Projection Method in Moyamoya Disease Reflects the Increase of Pial Arteries on the Brain Surface"],"prefix":"10.2176","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Toshihide","family":"TAKAHASHI","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba"},{"name":"Department of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, University of Tsukuba Hospital"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshiro","family":"ITO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba"},{"name":"Department of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, University of Tsukuba Hospital"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Koji","family":"HIRATA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba"},{"name":"Department of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, University of Tsukuba Hospital"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hisayuki","family":"HOSOO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba"},{"name":"Department of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, University of Tsukuba Hospital"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aiki","family":"MARUSHIMA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba"},{"name":"Department of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, University of Tsukuba Hospital"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mikito","family":"HAYAKAWA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, University of Tsukuba Hospital"},{"name":"Department of Neurology, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuji","family":"MATSUMARU","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba"},{"name":"Department of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, University of Tsukuba Hospital"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eiichi","family":"ISHIKAWA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"971","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1) Guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of moyamoya disease (spontaneous occlusion of the circle of Willis). Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2012;52:245-66.","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.52.245"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2) Scott RM, Smith ER. Moyamoya disease and moyamoya syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:1226-37.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra0804622"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3) Funaki T, Fushimi Y, Takahashi JC, et al. Visualization of periventricular collaterals in moyamoya disease with flow-sensitive black-blood magnetic resonance angiography: preliminary experience. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2015;55:204-9.","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.oa.2014-0360"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4) Funaki T, Takahashi JC, Yoshida K, et al. Periventricular anastomosis in moyamoya disease: detecting fragile collateral vessels with MR angiography. J Neurosurg. 2016;124:1766-72.","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.6.JNS15845"},{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"5) Morioka M, Hamada J, Kawano T, et al. Angiographic dilatation and branch extension of the anterior choroidal and posterior communicating arteries are predictors of hemorrhage in adult moyamoya patients. Stroke. 2003;34:90-5.","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000047120.67507.0D"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6) Yamamoto S, Hori S, Kashiwazaki D, et al. Longitudinal anterior-to-posterior shift of collateral channels in patients with moyamoya disease: an implication for its hemorrhagic onset. J Neurosurg. 2018;130:884-90.","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.9.JNS172231"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"7) Kuroda S, Yamamoto S, Funaki T, et al. Five-Year Stroke Risk and Its Predictors in Asymptomatic Moyamoya Disease: Asymptomatic Moyamoya Registry (AMORE). Stroke. 2023;54:1494-504.","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.122.041932"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8) Czabanka M, Pe\u00f1a-Tapia P, Schubert GA, et al. Characterization of cortical microvascularization in adult moyamoya disease. Stroke. 2008;39:1703-9.","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.107.501759"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9) Komatsu K, Mikami T, Suzuki H, et al. Geometrical Complexity of Cortical Microvascularization in Moyamoya Disease. World Neurosurg. 2017;106:51-9.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.06.124"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10) Wang H, Wu H, Han C, et al. Cortical Microvascularization in Moyamoya Disease: Characteristics and the Relations with Surgical Outcomes of Encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2016;22:325-7.","DOI":"10.1111\/cns.12535"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11) Czabanka M, Pe\u00f1a-Tapia P, Schubert GA, et al. Clinical implications of cortical microvasculature in adult Moyamoya disease. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2009;29:1383-7.","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.2009.69"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12) Ito Y, Hosoo H, Marushima A, et al. Development of cortical microvascularization in Moyamoya disease using the maximum intensity projection method from three-dimensional rotational angiography. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2023;165:605-11.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-023-05527-4"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13) Suzuki J, Takaku A. Cerebrovascular &quot;moyamoya&quot; disease. Disease showing abnormal net-like vessels in base of brain. Arch Neurol. 1969;20:288-99.","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1969.00480090076012"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14) Fujimura M, Funaki T, Houkin K, et al. Intrinsic development of choroidal and thalamic collaterals in hemorrhagic-onset moyamoya disease: case-control study of the Japan Adult Moyamoya Trial. J Neurosurg. 2019;130:1453-9.","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.11.JNS171990"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15) Funaki T, Takahashi JC, Houkin K, et al. Angiographic features of hemorrhagic moyamoya disease with high recurrence risk: a supplementary analysis of the Japan Adult Moyamoya Trial. J Neurosurg. 2018;128:777-84.","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.11.JNS161650"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16) Ryu J, Hamano E, Nishimura M, et al. Difference in periventricular anastomosis in child and adult moyamoya disease: a vascular morphology study. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2020;162:1333-9.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-020-04354-1"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"17) Nonaka H, Akima M, Hatori T, et al. Microvasculature of the human cerebral white matter: arteries of the deep white matter. Neuropathology. 2003;23:111-8.","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1789.2003.00486.x"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18) Reina-De La Torre F, Rodriguez-Baeza A, Sahuquillo-Barris J. Morphological characteristics and distribution pattern of the arterial vessels in human cerebral cortex: a scanning electron microscope study. Anat Rec. 1998;251:87-96.","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0185(199805)251:1<87::AID-AR14>3.3.CO;2-C"},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19) Heo YC, Lee HK, Yang HJ, et al. Analysis of enlarged images using time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography, computed tomography, and conventional angiography. J Med Syst. 2014;38:146.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-014-0146-6"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20) Hiramatsu M, Sugiu K, Yasuhara T, et al. Angioarchitecture of the Normal Lateral Spinal Artery and Craniocervical Junction Arteriovenous Fistula Using Contrast-enhanced Cone-beam CT. Clin Neuroradiol. 2023;33:375-82.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-022-01218-2"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21) Lu J, Zhao Y, Ma L, et al. Predictors and clinical features of transient neurological events after combined bypass revascularization for moyamoya disease. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2019;186:105505.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2019.105505"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22) Miyakoshi A, Funaki T, Fushimi Y, et al. Cortical Distribution of Fragile Periventricular Anastomotic Collateral Vessels in Moyamoya Disease: An Exploratory Cross-Sectional Study of Japanese Patients with Moyamoya Disease. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2020;41:2243-9.","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A6861"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"23) Xue Y, Zeng C, Ge P, et al. Association of RNF213 Variants With Periventricular Anastomosis in Moyamoya Disease. Stroke. 2022;53:2906-16.","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.121.038066"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24) Kim WH, Kim SD, Nam MH, et al. Posterior circulation involvement and collateral flow pattern in moyamoya disease with the RNF213 polymorphism. Childs Nerv Syst. 2019;35:309-14.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-018-3985-5"}],"container-title":["Neurologia medico-chirurgica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/nmc\/65\/11\/65_2025-0107\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]],"date-time":"2025-11-15T04:16:06Z","timestamp":1763180166000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/nmc\/65\/11\/65_2025-0107\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2176\/jns-nmc.2025-0107","relation":{},"ISSN":["0470-8105","1349-8029"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0470-8105"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1349-8029"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,15]]},"article-number":"2025-0107"}}