{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T12:09:43Z","timestamp":1789387783214,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,1]],"date-time":"2007-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1175385600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Can J Occup Ther"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Description. Les ergoth\u00e9rapeutes sont de plus en plus sollicit\u00e9s dans la d\u00e9marche diagnostique des atteintes cognitives chez la personne \u00e2g\u00e9e.But. Trois outils pouvant aider au processus d'\u00e9valuation ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tudi\u00e9s pour documenter leurs qualit\u00e9s diagnostiques et la nature de l'association de leurs r\u00e9sultats: le Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), le Protocole d'examen cognitif de la personne \u00e2g\u00e9e (PECPA-2r) et le Syst\u00e8me de mesure de l'autonomie fonctionnelle (SMAF).M\u00e9thodologie. Une \u00e9tude corr\u00e9lationnelle transversale a permis de documenter l'association entre les r\u00e9sultats obtenus avec les trois outils alors qu'ils \u00e9taient utilis\u00e9s aupr\u00e8s de personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es r\u00e9f\u00e9r\u00e9es au projet par leur m\u00e9decin traitant.R\u00e9sultats. Les r\u00e9sultats de l'\u00e9tude, r\u00e9alis\u00e9e aupr\u00e8s de 52 personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es chez qui une atteinte cognitive \u00e9tait soup\u00e7onn\u00e9e, ont montr\u00e9 qu'une corr\u00e9lation tr\u00e8s forte existe entre les scores obtenus aux trois outils d'\u00e9valuation. Les scores au MMSE seraient d'excellents pr\u00e9dicteurs des scores au PECPA-2r et au SMAF. La s\u00e9v\u00e9rit\u00e9 de l'atteinte cognitive serait un bon pr\u00e9dicteur du niveau d'atteinte de l'autonomie.Cons\u00e9quences pour la pratique. Certaines observations faites par les \u00e9valuateurs lors de l'administration des PECPA-2r et SMAF se sont r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9es particuli\u00e8rement utiles \u00e0 la d\u00e9marche diagnostique ult\u00e9rieure faite par le m\u00e9decin traitant. Le court temps d'administration du MMSE ne permettait pas de telles observations alors que les PECPA-2r et SMAF offraient ce temps propice \u00e0 l'observation. Les ergoth\u00e9rapeutes sont invit\u00e9s \u00e0 examiner avec attention leurs intentions cliniques alors qu'ils choisissent leurs outils d'\u00e9valuation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2182\/cjot.06.011x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,26]],"date-time":"2013-04-26T14:15:08Z","timestamp":1366985708000},"page":"102-114","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Utilit\u00e9 clinique de trois outils d'\u00e9valuation pour les personnes atteintes de d\u00e9mence"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Mich\u00e8le","family":"H\u00e9bert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Thibeault","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nickolas","family":"Sacolax","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kajal","family":"Tandon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M\u00e9lanie","family":"Germain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"Bruneau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Gravel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-cjot.06.011x","first-page":"750","volume":"42","author":"Abraham I. 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