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Scales were obtained from Karasek's Job Content Questionnaire. Comparative data were available from the U.S. Quality of Employment Surveys (for \u201cmail carriers and handlers\u201d) and two samples of contemporary working populations. Hierarchical multiple regressions controlled for age, sex, education, length of postal service, Vietnam veteran status, and marital status. Mailhandlers reported significantly higher levels of negative job characteristics than both the national and contemporary samples, and their levels of job demands and decision latitude place them in the \u201chigh strain\u201d quadrant of Karasek's model. Women not only reported higher strain, job dissatisfaction, and sleeping problems than men, but also higher levels of negative job characteristics. While other demographic variables, particularly Vietnam veteran status, were associated with stress-related outcomes, structural aspects of the work environment were more strongly associated with outcome. The authors conclude that postal mailhandlers face a highly stressful work environment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2190\/puhn-dlh6-c33x-eflf","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,3]],"date-time":"2005-05-03T20:36:25Z","timestamp":1115152585000},"page":"731-750","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Job Strain among Post Office Mailhandlers"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Janet","family":"Cahill","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul A.","family":"Landsbergis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1996,10,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-PUHN-DLH6-C33X-EFLF","unstructured":"Rachleff P. Restructuring contributing to stress in the workplace. Minneapolis Star Tribune, June 14, 1993."},{"key":"bibr2-PUHN-DLH6-C33X-EFLF","unstructured":"Stein S. 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