{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T10:51:38Z","timestamp":1791283898298,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"JMIR Publications Inc.","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JMIR Aging"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Falls in older people commonly occur at home. Home assessment and modification (HAM) interventions can be effective in reducing falls; however, there are some concerns over the validity of evaluation findings. Routinely collected data could improve the quality of HAM evaluations and strengthen their evidence base.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study is to conduct a systematic review of the evidence of the use of routinely collected data in the evaluations of HAM interventions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We searched the following databases from inception until January 31, 2020: PubMed, Ovid, CINAHL, OpenGrey, CENTRAL, LILACS, and Web of Knowledge. Eligible studies were those evaluating HAMs designed to reduce falls involving participants aged 60 years or more. We included study protocols and full reports. Bias was assessed using the Risk Of Bias In Non-Randomized Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I) tool.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 7 eligible studies were identified in 8 papers. Government organizations provided the majority of data across studies, with health care providers and third-sector organizations also providing data. Studies used a range of demographic, clinical and health, and administrative data. The purpose of using routinely collected data spanned recruiting and creating a sample, stratification, generating independent variables or covariates, and measuring key study-related outcomes. Nonhome-based modification interventions (eg, in nursing homes) using routinely collected data were not included in this study. We included two protocols, which meant that the results of those studies were not available. MeSH headings were excluded from the PubMed search because of a reduction in specificity. This means that some studies that met the inclusion criteria may not have been identified.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Routine data can be used successfully in many aspects of HAM evaluations and can reduce biases and improve other important design considerations. However, the use of these data in these studies is currently not widespread. There are a number of governance barriers to be overcome to allow these types of linkage and to ensure that the use of routinely collected data in evaluations of HAM interventions is exploited to its full potential.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2196\/24728","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,3]],"date-time":"2021-03-03T04:24:11Z","timestamp":1614745451000},"page":"e24728","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The Value of Routinely Collected Data in Evaluating Home Assessment and Modification Interventions to Prevent Falls in Older People: Systematic Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.2196","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8899-0333","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helen","family":"Daniels","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3556-2017","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joe","family":"Hollinghurst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7968-6679","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Richard","family":"Fry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5972-1097","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew","family":"Clegg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2554-076X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah","family":"Hillcoat-Nall\u00e9tamby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6922-5115","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Silviya","family":"Nikolova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4483-0845","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah E","family":"Rodgers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5960-8262","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Neil","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0814-0801","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashley","family":"Akbari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1010","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"1","author":"Tian, Y","year":"2013","journal-title":"Exploring the system-wide costs of falls in older people in Torbay"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"WHO global report on falls prevention in older ageWorld Health Organization20072021-03-12https:\/\/extranet.who.int\/agefriendlyworld\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/WHo-Global-report-on-falls-prevention-in-older-age.pdf"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmph.2016.05.004"},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"A return on investment tool for the assessment of falls prevention programmes for older people living in the communityPublic Health England20182021-03-12https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/5fx59fec"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"NICEFalls in older people (QS86)National Institute for Health and Care Excellence20152021-03-12https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/qs86\/resources\/falls-in-older-people-pdf-2098911933637"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.15304"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"37","author":"Lord, SR","year":"2006","journal-title":"Age and Ageing"},{"key":"ref8","unstructured":"In the journals: research finds that many older people can't get up from a fallHarvard Women's Health Watch20092021-03-12https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/a6zjjm63"},{"key":"ref9","unstructured":"Overview of the UK population: August 2019Office for National Statistics20192021-03-12https:\/\/www.ons.gov.uk\/releases\/overviewoftheukpopulationjuly2019"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2007.10.003"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD007146.pub3"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsr.2011.07.008"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003600.pub3"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7356.128"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2003.51102.x"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2016.10.008"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afv044"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-026290"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2004.02.006"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-015-1039-1"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afaa018"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmedinf.2016.09.010"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"1","year":"2009","journal-title":"Centre for Reviews and Dissemination"},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"PRISMA checklistPRISMA (2015)2021-03-13http:\/\/prismastatement.org\/PRISMAStatement\/Checklist"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/16346"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2020.102355"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i4919"},{"key":"ref28","unstructured":"Cochrane methodsROBINS-I tool2021-03-13https:\/\/methods.cochrane.org\/methods-cochrane\/robins-i-tool"},{"key":"ref29","author":"Bowling, A","year":"2014","journal-title":"Research methods in health: investigating health and health services. 4th edition"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-017-0478-4"},{"key":"ref31","unstructured":"PRISMA flow diagramPRISMA (2015)2021-03-13http:\/\/prismastatement.org\/PRISMAStatement\/FlowDiagram.aspx"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.14410"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0008417417714284"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-842x.2000.tb01566.x"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38601.447731.55"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/injuryprev-2016-041999"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1999.tb01556.x"},{"key":"ref38","unstructured":"Integrated data infrastructureStatsNZ20192021-03-13https:\/\/www.stats.govt.nz\/integrated-data\/integrated-data-infrastructure\/"},{"key":"ref39","unstructured":"Health dataThe InterMutualist Agency20202021-03-13https:\/\/www.ima-aim.be"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12904-016-0159-7"},{"key":"ref41","unstructured":"Managing the Commonwealth Electoral RollAustralian Election Commission20202021-03-13https:\/\/www.aec.gov.au\/Enrolling_to_vote\/About_Electoral_Roll\/"},{"key":"ref42","unstructured":"CensusAustralian Bureau of Statistics20202021-03-13https:\/\/www.abs.gov.au\/census"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8462.12246"},{"key":"ref44","unstructured":"St Louis Area Agency on AgingCity of St. Louis20202021-03-13https:\/\/www.stlouis-mo.gov\/government\/departments\/human-services\/aging-services\/"},{"key":"ref45","unstructured":"SAIL Databank - The secure anonymised information linkage databank20202021-03-13https:\/\/saildatabank.com\/"},{"key":"ref46","unstructured":"The power of the UPRNGeoPlace20202021-03-13https:\/\/www.geoplace.co.uk\/addresses-streets\/addresses\/the-uprn"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdp041"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23889\/ijpds.v4i2.1134"},{"key":"ref49","unstructured":"Helping older people to live independently in warm, safe, accessible homesCare & Repair Cymru20202021-03-13https:\/\/www.careandrepair.org.uk\/en\/"},{"key":"ref50","unstructured":"Lower layer super output areaNHS Digital20202021-03-13https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/445s6nnn"},{"key":"ref51","unstructured":"Read codesNHS Digital20182021-03-13https:\/\/digital.nhs.uk\/services\/terminology-and-classifications\/read-codes"},{"issue":"1393","key":"ref52","first-page":"12","volume":"127","author":"Blakely, T","year":"2014","journal-title":"N Z Med J"},{"key":"ref53","unstructured":"World Health OrganizationInternational statistical classification of diseases and related health problems (ICD)ICD-1120202021-03-13https:\/\/www.who.int\/classifications\/classification-of-diseases"},{"key":"ref54","unstructured":"Australian refined diagnosis-related groups (AR-DRG) data cubesAustralian Institute Of Health and Welfare20192021-03-13https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/hospitals\/ar-drg-data-cubes\/contents\/data-cubes"},{"key":"ref55","unstructured":"Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (full Index update with ranks): 2019Welsh Government20192021-03-13https:\/\/gov.wales\/welsh-index-multiple-deprivation-full-index-update-ranks-2019"},{"key":"ref56","unstructured":"User guide to mortality statisticsOffice of National Statistics20192013-03-13https:\/\/www.ons.gov.uk\/peoplepopulationandcommunity\/birthsdeathsandmarriages\/deaths\/methodologies\/userguidetomortalitystatisticsjuly2017"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afw039"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(12)62167-9"},{"key":"ref59","unstructured":"Catalogue of biasUniversity of Oxford20202021-03-13https:\/\/catalogofbias.org\/"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/2176-9451.19.4.027-029.ebo"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-018-2653-0"},{"key":"ref62","unstructured":"High income countries 2021World Population Review20202021-03-13https:\/\/worldpopulationreview.com\/country-rankings\/high-income-countries"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-032315-021353"},{"key":"ref64","unstructured":"Electronic health records : analysis of third global survey on eHealth based on the reported data by countries, 2016World Health Organization20162021-03-13https:\/\/www.who.int\/gho\/goe\/electronic_health_records\/en\/"},{"key":"ref65","unstructured":"Improving access for research and policy. The Government response to the report of the Administrative Data TaskforceDepartment for Business, Innovation and Skills20132021-03-19https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/206873\/bis-13-920-government-response-administrative-data-taskforce.pdf"},{"key":"ref66","unstructured":"TengJO'DohertyKCMcGrailKBurgessMData collected by governments can be useful to researchers, but only when accessed carefully20192021-03-13https:\/\/theconversation.com\/data-collected-by-governments-can-be-useful-to-researchers-but-only-when-accessed-carefully-116579"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10796-016-9679-1"},{"key":"ref68","unstructured":"How my daughter\u2019s health data is helping MS researchMS Society20202021-03-13https:\/\/www.mssociety.org.uk\/research\/latest-research\/latest-research-news-and-blogs\/how-my-daughters-health-data-is-helping-ms-research"},{"key":"ref69","unstructured":"Lucy deLCTraceyGDavidPThe power of data: is the charity sector ready to plug in?New Philanthropy Capital20132021-03-19https:\/\/www.thinknpc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/The-power-of-data.pdf"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2053951717745678"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14236\/jhi.v22i2.98"},{"key":"ref72","first-page":"1234","volume":"245","author":"Mwogi, T","year":"2017","journal-title":"Stud Health Technol Inform"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4241-8"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp13x668456"},{"key":"ref75","year":"2008","journal-title":"High quality care for all: NHS Next Stage Review final report"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.150653"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2048-4623-1-s3-pb081"}],"container-title":["JMIR Aging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/aging.jmir.org\/2021\/2\/e24728","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T17:35:54Z","timestamp":1782840954000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aging.jmir.org\/2021\/2\/e24728"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,23]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/24728","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.2196\/preprints.24728","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2561-7605"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2561-7605","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,23]]}}}