{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T18:33:16Z","timestamp":1788546796606,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"JMIR Publications Inc.","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Internet Res"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The World Health Organization\u2019s strategy toward healthy aging fosters person-centered integrated care sustained by eHealth systems. However, there is a need for standardized frameworks or platforms accommodating and interconnecting multiple of these systems while ensuring secure, relevant, fair, trust-based data sharing and use. The H2020 project GATEKEEPER aims to implement and test an open-source, European, standard-based, interoperable, and secure framework serving broad populations of aging citizens with heterogeneous health needs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We aim to describe the rationale for the selection of an optimal group of settings for the multinational large-scale piloting of the GATEKEEPER platform.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The selection of implementation sites and reference use cases (RUCs) was based on the adoption of a double stratification pyramid reflecting the overall health of target populations and the intensity of proposed interventions; the identification of a principles guiding implementation site selection; and the elaboration of guidelines for RUC selection, ensuring clinical relevance and scientific excellence while covering the whole spectrum of citizen complexities and intervention intensities.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Seven European countries were selected, covering Europe\u2019s geographical and socioeconomic heterogeneity: Cyprus, Germany, Greece, Italy, Poland, Spain, and the United Kingdom. These were complemented by the following 3 Asian pilots: Hong Kong, Singapore, and Taiwan. Implementation sites consisted of local ecosystems, including health care organizations and partners from industry, civil society, academia, and government, prioritizing the highly rated European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Aging reference sites. RUCs covered the whole spectrum of chronic diseases, citizen complexities, and intervention intensities while privileging clinical relevance and scientific rigor. These included lifestyle-related early detection and interventions, using artificial intelligence\u2013based digital coaches to promote healthy lifestyle and delay the onset or worsening of chronic diseases in healthy citizens; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart failure decompensations management, proposing integrated care management based on advanced wearable monitoring and machine learning (ML) to predict decompensations; management of glycemic status in diabetes mellitus, based on beat to beat monitoring and short-term ML-based prediction of glycemic dynamics; treatment decision support systems for Parkinson disease, continuously monitoring motor and nonmotor complications to trigger enhanced treatment strategies; primary and secondary stroke prevention, using a coaching app and educational simulations with virtual and augmented reality; management of multimorbid older patients or patients with cancer, exploring novel chronic care models based on digital coaching, and advanced monitoring and ML; high blood pressure management, with ML-based predictions based on different intensities of monitoring through self-managed apps; and COVID-19 management, with integrated management tools limiting physical contact among actors.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This paper provides a methodology for selecting adequate settings for the large-scale piloting of eHealth frameworks and exemplifies with the decisions taken in GATEKEEPER the current views of the WHO and European Commission while moving forward toward a European Data Space.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2196\/42187","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]],"date-time":"2023-06-28T10:30:46Z","timestamp":1687948246000},"page":"e42187","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["GATEKEEPER\u2019s Strategy for the Multinational Large-Scale Piloting of an eHealth Platform: Tutorial on How to Identify Relevant Settings and Use Cases"],"prefix":"10.2196","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3500-6608","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jordi","family":"de Batlle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3558-5948","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ivan D","family":"Ben\u00edtez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9092-2233","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"Moncus\u00ed-Moix","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2849-1994","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Odysseas","family":"Androutsos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-4998-6657","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rosana","family":"Angles Barbastro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3639-3622","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alessio","family":"Antonini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9759-333X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eunate","family":"Arana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9343-063X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Fernanda","family":"Cabrera-Umpierrez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6947-4672","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gloria","family":"Cea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3060-8888","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"George \u0395","family":"Dafoulas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7602-3792","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Frans","family":"Folkvord","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2921-0226","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ane","family":"Fullaondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5707-2158","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francesco","family":"Giuliani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1180-9011","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hsiao-Ling","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0653-8261","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pasquale F","family":"Innominato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6078-2628","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Przemyslaw","family":"Kardas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7000-1306","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vivian W Q","family":"Lou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6486-114X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yannis","family":"Manios","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3804-5565","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Matsangidou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5533-783X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Franco","family":"Mercalli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9347-0121","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mounir","family":"Mokhtari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0175-5160","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Silvio","family":"Pagliara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7614-3225","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julia","family":"Schellong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2220-0663","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lisa","family":"Stieler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6381-8326","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Konstantinos","family":"Votis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-0175-8423","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paula","family":"Curr\u00e1s","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3113-3976","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Teresa","family":"Arredondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-6993-8905","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jorge","family":"Posada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6692-2185","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sergio","family":"Guill\u00e9n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7900-5415","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leandro","family":"Pecchia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2340-8928","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ferran","family":"Barb\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1417-7320","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gerard","family":"Torres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1551-4613","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Fico","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"the GATEKEEPER project","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1010","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)32381-9"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-018-0457-8"},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"Decade of healthy ageing: baseline reportWorld Health Organization20202023-04-25https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240017900"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.3.2.e20"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/26515"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192315940"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jamia\/ocab096"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/16774"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/1949835"},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"GATEKEEPER project2023-04-26https:\/\/www.gatekeeper-project.eu\/"},{"key":"ref11","author":"Barcel\u00f3, A","year":"2012","journal-title":"Improving Chronic Illness Care through Integrated Health Service Delivery Networks"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0000000000000171"},{"key":"ref13","unstructured":"Classification of digital health interventions v1.0: a shared language to describe the uses of digital technology for healthWorld Health Organization20182023-04-26https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/260480"},{"key":"ref14","unstructured":"World economic outlook databaseInternational Monetary Fund20212023-04-26https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/WEO\/weo-database\/2021\/April"},{"key":"ref15","unstructured":"European innovation partnership on active and healthy ageing (EIP on AHA) reference sitesEuropean Commission2023-04-26https:\/\/tinyurl.com\/4xbfamey"},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"ACTIVAGE Project2023-04-26http:\/\/www.activageproject.eu\/"},{"key":"ref17","author":"Luxton, DD","year":"2015","journal-title":"Artificial Intelligence in Behavioral and Mental Health Care"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s18051569"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2018.00013"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2018.00168"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2014.0147"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2016.01.003"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2014.07.032"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj-2021-069679"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(17)30177-7"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-71908-9"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00218-X"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(18)30295-3"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30925-9"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2012.01.009"},{"key":"ref31","unstructured":"WeRISE App20212023-04-26https:\/\/www.we-rise.hku.hk\/werise-app"},{"key":"ref32","unstructured":"EIP on AHA blueprintsEuropean Commision2023-04-26https:\/\/futurium.ec.europa.eu\/en\/active-and-healthy-living-digital-world\/library\/eip-aha-blueprint-personas"},{"key":"ref33","unstructured":"Project MARIO2023-04-26http:\/\/www.mario-project.eu"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41581-019-0244-2"},{"key":"ref35","unstructured":"WHO coronavirus (COVID-19) dashboardWorld Health Organization2023-01-01https:\/\/covid19.who.int\/"},{"key":"ref36","unstructured":"Monitoring and assessment framework for the European innovation partnership on active and healthy ageingEuropean Commision20212023-01-23https:\/\/digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu\/en\/library\/monitoring-and-assessment-framework-european- innovation-partnership-active-and-healthy-ageing"},{"key":"ref37","unstructured":"Personalised connected care for complex chronic patientsCORDIS2023-04-26https:\/\/cordis.europa.eu\/project\/id\/689802"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/22135"},{"key":"ref39","unstructured":"Smart4Health project2023-04-26https:\/\/smart4health.eu\/"},{"key":"ref40","unstructured":"European health data spaceEuropean Commision2023-04-26https:\/\/health.ec.europa.eu\/ehealth-digital-health-and-care\/european-health-data-space_en"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Internet Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jmir.org\/2023\/1\/e42187","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T17:42:41Z","timestamp":1782841361000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jmir.org\/2023\/1\/e42187"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]},"references-count":40,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/42187","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.2196\/preprints.42187","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1438-8871"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1438-8871","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]}}}