{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T10:49:40Z","timestamp":1790246980622,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"JMIR Publications Inc.","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JMIR Aging"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"background\">\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Informal dementia caregivers are those who care for a person living with dementia and do not receive payment (eg, family members, friends, or other unpaid caregivers). These informal caregivers are subject to substantial mental, physical, and financial burdens. Online communities enable these caregivers to exchange caregiving strategies and communicate experiences with other caregivers whom they generally do not know in real life. Research has demonstrated the benefits of peer support in online communities, but this research is limited, focusing merely on caregivers who are already online community users.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"objective\">\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We aimed to investigate the perceptions and utilization of online peer support through a survey.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"methods\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Following the Andersen and Newman Framework of Health Services Utilization and using REDCap (Research Electronic Data Capture), we designed and administered a survey to investigate the perceptions and utilization of online peer support among informal dementia caregivers. Specifically, we collected types of information that influence whether an informal dementia caregiver accesses online peer support: predisposing factors, which refer to the sociocultural characteristics of caregivers, relationships between caregivers and people living with dementia, and belief in the value of online peer support; enabling factors, which refer to the logistic aspects of accessing online peer support (eg, eHealth literacy and access to high-speed internet); and need factors, which are the most immediate causes of seeking online peer support. We also collected data on caregivers\u2019 experiences with accessing online communities. We distributed the survey link on November 14, 2022, within two online locations: the Alzheimer\u2019s Association website (as an advertisement) and ALZConnected (an online community organized by the Alzheimer\u2019s Association). We collected all responses on February 23, 2023, and conducted a regression analysis to identifyn factors that were associated with accessing online peer support.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"results\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We collected responses from 172 dementia caregivers. Of these participants, 140 (81.4%) completed the entire survey. These caregivers were aged 19 to 87 (mean 54, SD 13.5) years, and a majority were female (123\/140, 87.9%) and White (126\/140, 90%). Our findings show that the behavior of accessing any online community was significantly associated with participants\u2019 belief in the value of online peer support (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      =.006). Moreover, of the 40 non\u2013online community caregivers, 33 (83%) had a belief score above 24\u2014the score that was assigned when a neutral option was selected for each belief question. The most common reasons for not accessing any online community were having no time to do so (14\/140, 10%) and having insufficient online information\u2013searching skills (9\/140, 6.4%).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec sec-type=\"conclusions\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our findings suggest that online peer support is valuable, but practical strategies are needed to assist informal dementia caregivers who have limited time or online information\u2013searching skills.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2196\/55169","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,3]],"date-time":"2024-06-03T01:32:47Z","timestamp":1717378367000},"page":"e55169-e55169","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Perceptions and Utilization of Online Peer Support Among Informal Dementia Caregivers: Survey Study"],"prefix":"10.2196","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3075-1337","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhijun","family":"Yin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4615-8749","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lauren","family":"Stratton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2999-8690","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qingyuan","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6950-6948","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Congning","family":"Ni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3162-2649","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lijun","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6376-4698","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Patricia","family":"Commiskey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0507-1847","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qingxia","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-6759-3475","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Monica","family":"Moreno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5408-4241","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sam","family":"Fazio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3040-5175","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bradley","family":"Malin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1010","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,31]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1002\/alz.12638","article-title":"2022 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures","volume":"18","journal-title":"Alzheimers Dement"},{"issue":"6","key":"R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2762","article-title":"Systematic review of services providing information and\/or advice to people with dementia and\/or their caregivers","volume":"27","author":"Corbett","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Oh S Syn SY . 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