{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T15:04:16Z","timestamp":1788188656663,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"JMIR Publications Inc.","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JMIR Aging"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Case managers for persons with dementia not only coordinate patient care but also provide family caregivers with educational material and available support services. Taiwan uses a government-based information system for monitoring the provision of health care services. Unfortunately, scheduling patient care and providing information to family caregivers continues to be paper-based, which results in a duplication of patient assessments, complicates scheduling of follow-ups, and hinders communication with caregivers, which limits the ability of case managers to provide cohesive, quality care.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This multiphase study aimed to develop an electronic information system for dementia care case managers based on their perceived case management needs and what they would like included in an electronic health care app.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Case managers were recruited to participate (N=63) by purposive sampling from 28 facilities representing two types of community-based dementia care centers in Taiwan. A dementia case management information system (DCMIS) app was developed in four phases. Phase 1 assessed what should be included in the app by analyzing qualitative face-to-face or internet-based interviews with 33 case managers. Phase 2 formulated a framework for the app to support case managers based on key categories identified in phase 1. During phase 3, a multidisciplinary team of information technology engineers and dementia care experts developed the DCMIS app: hardware and software components were selected, including platforms for messaging, data management, and security. The app was designed to eventually interface with a family caregiver app. Phase 4 involved pilot-testing the DCMIS app with a second group of managers (n=30); feedback was provided via face-to-face interviews about their user experience.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Findings from interviews in phase 1 indicated the DCMIS framework should include unified databases for patient reminder follow-up scheduling, support services, a health education module, and shared recordkeeping to facilitate teamwork, networking, and communication. The DCMIS app was built on the LINE (LY Corporation) messaging platform, which is the mobile app most widely used in Taiwan. An open-source database management system allows secure entry and storage of user information and patient data. Case managers had easy access to educational materials on dementia and caregiving for persons living with dementia that could be provided to caregivers. Interviews with case managers following pilot testing indicated that the DCMIS app facilitated the completion of tasks and management responsibilities. Some case managers thought it would be helpful to have a DCMIS desktop computer system rather than a mobile app.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Based on pilot testing, the DCMIS app could reduce the growing challenges of high caseloads faced by case managers of persons with dementia, which could improve continuity of care. These findings will serve as a reference when the system is fully developed and integrated with the electronic health care system in Taiwan.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2196\/56549","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]],"date-time":"2024-09-23T12:15:32Z","timestamp":1727093732000},"page":"e56549","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Development of a Dementia Case Management Information System App: Mixed Methods Study"],"prefix":"10.2196","volume":"7","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4186-7586","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huei-Ling","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1681-5410","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yi-Ping","family":"Chao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-7407-3173","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chun-Yu","family":"Kuo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-9278-6829","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ya-Li","family":"Sung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9697-535X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yea-Ing L","family":"Shyu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6418-8469","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wen-Chuin","family":"Hsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1010","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2018.01.022"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"DementiaWHO20232024-08-28https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dementia"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2021.12.008"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000848"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2015.06.011"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"Dementia prevention and care policy and action plan 2.0. Department of long-term careMinistry of Health and Welfare20232024-08-28https:\/\/1966.gov.tw\/LTC\/cp-6572-69818-207.html"},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"Dementia-shared care centers, and dementia community service sites reference manualMinistry of Health and Welfare20192024-08-28https:\/\/1966.gov.tw\/LTC\/cp-4007-42468-201.html"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2018.04.019"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/21808"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S387255"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/19468"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/29837"},{"key":"ref13","unstructured":"Taiwan internet report2024-08-28https:\/\/report.twnic.tw\/2022\/en\/index.html"},{"key":"ref14","unstructured":"ngrok: unified application delivery platform for developers2024-08-28https:\/\/ngrok.com\/"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.20147"},{"key":"ref16","author":"Waltz, CF","year":"2005","journal-title":"Measurement in Nursing and Health Research"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nhs.12048"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6386\/CGN.200303_14(1).0001"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6317\/LTC.200306_7(2).0004"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6317\/LTC.200403_8(1).0009"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.835"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S60574"},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"HuangHLShyuYILHuangHLAn investigation on the core competencies of professional dementia caregivers2018Sigma 30th International Nursing Research CongressJuly 26, 2019Calgary, AB"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2056305120933285"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/249008"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18041702"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2021.100412"},{"key":"ref29","unstructured":"LINE's philosophyLINE Corporation20222024-08-28https:\/\/linecorp.com\/zh-hant\/company\/mission"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6174\/JHM.201912_20(4).267"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5815\/ijmecs.2019.03.01"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/20310"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-018-0801-8"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911-021-01626-3"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare10071173"}],"container-title":["JMIR Aging"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/aging.jmir.org\/2024\/1\/e56549","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T17:45:38Z","timestamp":1782841538000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aging.jmir.org\/2024\/1\/e56549"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]]},"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/56549","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.2196\/preprints.56549","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2561-7605"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2561-7605","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,23]]}}}