{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,6]],"date-time":"2026-11-06T07:23:44Z","timestamp":1793949824129,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":81,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","funder":[{"name":"NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Center","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05xqxa525","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Stoneygate Trust","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/00vbd1e96","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Center","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05xqxa525","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Portuguese Foundation of Science and Technology","award":["UID\/04045\/2020"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UID\/04045\/2020"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005668","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Apoio \u00e0 Pesquisa do Distrito Federal","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005668","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006975","name":"Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["K12TR004415"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K12TR004415"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006975","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National Kidney Foundation"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006110","name":"Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006110","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007114","name":"Ralph W. and Grace M. Showalter Research Trust Fund","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007114","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006108","name":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["K12TR004415"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K12TR004415"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006108","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["CJASN"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Physical activity (PA) and exercise are fundamental to optimizing and maintaining health. The evidence on the benefits of PA and exercise in people with CKD is well-established. Yet patients remain inactive, partly driven by a lack of knowledge and confidence from the healthcare providers involved in their management. A potential key element in improving PA in CKD includes better provisions around education, tools, and training resources among nephrology healthcare providers on PA recommendations, counseling, prescription, and referral to appropriate professionals for assessment, implementation, and monitoring. Much like other pharmacologic therapies, an effective prescription should be prescribed at the correct dose, strength, and frequency to the individual, titrated (and progressed) to optimize adherence and safety, and reviewed regularly to ensure maximum effectiveness. Aside from a formal prescription of exercise, many people would benefit from modest improvements in daily PA, and an emphasis on reducing sedentary behavior is likely to confer beneficial effects on outcomes. The purpose of this article is to outline the key components of successful PA and exercise prescriptions, including understanding the barriers and facilitators individuals may have, taking a PA history, and how to tailor exercise \u201cdose\u201d to each patient with the ultimate goal of increasing accessibility of PA for all people living with CKD. To do this, we will use worked examples to demonstrate what an exercise prescription may consist of across each of the major CKD stages.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2215\/cjn.0000000708","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]],"date-time":"2025-03-14T12:00:41Z","timestamp":1741953641000},"page":"876-888","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Prescribing Physical Activity and Exercise for People with CKD"],"prefix":"10.2215","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7855-7752","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas J.","family":"Wilkinson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Leicester Diabetes Centre, Leicester, United Kingdom"},{"name":"Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3807-8298","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brett","family":"Tarca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alliance for Research in Exercise, Nutrition and Activity, Allied Health and Human Performance, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5855-4159","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Courtney J.","family":"Lightfoot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Leicester Diabetes Centre, Leicester, United Kingdom"},{"name":"Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9147-7781","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jo\u00e3o L.","family":"Viana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Center in Sports Sciences, Health Sciences and Human Development, CIDESD, University of Maia, Maia, Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3285-1777","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kenneth R.","family":"Wilund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nutritional Sciences and Wellness, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4019-4490","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Heitor S.","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Bras\u00edlia, Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9485-4645","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sharlene","family":"Greenwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Renal Therapies Department, King's College Hospital, London, United Kingdom"},{"name":"Centre for Nephrology, Urology and Transplantation, Faculty of Life Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2462-995X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giorgos K.","family":"Sakkas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Physical Education, Sport Science and Dietetics, Physical Education and Sport Science, Thessaly, Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1930-703X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Brandon M.","family":"Kistler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"B1-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneph.2016.187","article-title":"Physical inactivity: a risk factor and target for intervention in renal care","volume":"13","author":"Zelle","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Rev Nephrol."},{"issue":"1","key":"B2-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9010043","article-title":"Exercise-based interventions in hemodialysis patients: a systematic review with a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"9","author":"Bogataj","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Med."},{"issue":"5","key":"B3-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F856","DOI":"10.1152\/ajprenal.00317.2018","article-title":"Exercise interventions for improving objective physical function in patients with end-stage kidney disease on dialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"316","author":"Clarkson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Renal Physiol."},{"issue":"10","key":"B4-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1787","DOI":"10.1007\/s11255-019-02234-x","article-title":"Aerobic exercise in adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD): a meta-analysis","volume":"51","author":"Pei","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int Urol Nephrol."},{"issue":"2","key":"B5-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1080\/10833196.2021.2002641","article-title":"The effect of exercise training interventions in adult kidney transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised control trials","volume":"27","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Phys Ther Rev."},{"key":"B6-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2054358118779821","DOI":"10.1177\/2054358118779821","article-title":"Physical activity in patients treated with peritoneal dialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"5","author":"Thangarasa","year":"2018","journal-title":"Can J kidney Health Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"B7-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfz235","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of physical activity across kidney disease stages: an observational multicentre study","volume":"36","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant."},{"issue":"6S","key":"B8-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S103","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2022.12.002","article-title":"Advancing exercise science for better health outcomes across the spectrum of chronic kidney disease","volume":"33","author":"Bohm","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr."},{"issue":"12","key":"B9-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e032322","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-032322","article-title":"Physical activity for people with chronic kidney disease: an international survey of nephrologist practice patterns and research priorities","volume":"9","author":"Taryana","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open."},{"issue":"9","key":"B10-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2991","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.27.2991","article-title":"Knowledge among nephrologists about the importance of exercise in the intradialytic period","volume":"27","author":"Silva","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Phys Ther Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"B11-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2021.06.007","article-title":"Global policy barriers and enablers to exercise and physical activity in kidney care","volume":"32","author":"Bennett","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr."},{"issue":"4","key":"B12-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1097\/MOT.0000000000001160","article-title":"How to cultivate sustainable physical health and wellness in transplant recipients: the emerging and enduring role of exercise scientists","volume":"29","author":"Sakkas","year":"2024","journal-title":"Curr Opin Organ Transplant."},{"issue":"1","key":"B13-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/nuf.12296","article-title":"How is exercise different from physical activity? A concept analysis","volume":"54","author":"Dasso","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nurs Forum."},{"issue":"1","key":"B14-20250609","first-page":"9","article-title":"Prescribing exercise and physical activity to treat and manage health conditions","volume":"92","author":"Rooney","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ulster Med J."},{"issue":"7","key":"B15-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.3109\/01612840.2010.525692","article-title":"Defining exercise in contrast to physical activity","volume":"32","author":"Ceria-Ulep","year":"2011","journal-title":"Issues Ment Health Nurs."},{"issue":"2","key":"B16-20250609","first-page":"126","article-title":"Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: definitions and distinctions for health-related research","volume":"100","author":"Caspersen","year":"1985","journal-title":"Public Health Rep."},{"issue":"6","key":"B17-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2021.09.019","article-title":"Start with reducing sedentary behavior: a stepwise approach to physical activity counseling in clinical practice","volume":"105","author":"Dogra","year":"2022","journal-title":"Patient Educ Couns."},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"B18-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1139\/h11-060","article-title":"Evidence-based risk assessment and recommendations for physical activity clearance: an introduction","volume":"36","author":"Warburton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Appl Physiol Nutr Metab."},{"issue":"1","key":"B19-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-021-02618-1","article-title":"Clinical practice guideline exercise and lifestyle in chronic kidney disease","volume":"23","author":"Baker","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol."},{"issue":"1","key":"B20-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-019-1634-1","article-title":"Standardising the measurement of physical activity in people receiving haemodialysis: considerations for research and practice","volume":"20","author":"Young","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol."},{"issue":"11","key":"B22-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2108","DOI":"10.1093\/ckj\/sfad170","article-title":"Measurement properties of performance-based measures to assess physical function in chronic kidney disease: recommendations from a COSMIN systematic review","volume":"16","author":"MacRae","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Kidney J."},{"issue":"5","key":"B23-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2013.01.005","article-title":"Exercise & Sports Science Australia (ESSA) position statement on exercise and chronic kidney disease","volume":"16","author":"Smart","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Sci Med Sport."},{"issue":"17","key":"B24-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2358","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.181485","article-title":"Exercise and acute cardiovascular events placing the risks into perspective: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism and the Council on Clinical Cardiology","volume":"115","author":"Thompson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation."},{"issue":"1","key":"B25-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1177\/08968608211055290","article-title":"Physical activity and exercise in peritoneal dialysis: International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis and the global renal exercise network practice recommendations","volume":"42","author":"Bennett","year":"2022","journal-title":"Perit Dial Int."},{"issue":"6","key":"B26-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-017-0420-z","article-title":"Barriers to exercise for patients with renal disease: an integrative review","volume":"30","author":"Hannan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Nephrol."},{"issue":"2","key":"B27-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.09700818","article-title":"Benefits and barriers to and desired outcomes with exercise in patients with ESKD","volume":"14","author":"Moorman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol."},{"issue":"6","key":"B28-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1961","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-021-01024-y","article-title":"Perceptions of exercise benefits and barriers: the influence on physical activity behaviour in individuals undergoing haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis","volume":"34","author":"Lightfoot","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Nephrol."},{"issue":"1","key":"B29-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-022-02837-0","article-title":"Psychosocial barriers and facilitators for adherence to a healthy lifestyle among patients with chronic kidney disease: a focus group study","volume":"23","author":"Cardol","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol."},{"key":"B30-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950348","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.950348","article-title":"Role of built environments on physical activity and health promotion: a review and policy insights","volume":"10","author":"Zhong","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Public Health."},{"issue":"11","key":"B31-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1885","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfv208","article-title":"Motivations and barriers to exercise in chronic kidney disease: a qualitative study","volume":"30","author":"Clarke","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant."},{"issue":"3","key":"B32-20250609","first-page":"97","article-title":"The perception of people with chronic kidney disease towards exercise and physical activity: a literature review","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Renal Soc Aust J."},{"issue":"24","key":"B33-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1451","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2020-102955","article-title":"World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour","volume":"54","author":"Bull","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med."},{"issue":"12","key":"B34-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjpc\/zwae130","article-title":"The role of exercise training on cardiovascular risk factors and heart disease in patients with chronic kidney disease G3-G5 and G5D: a Clinical Consensus Statement of the European Association of Preventive Cardiology of the ESC and the European Association of Rehabilitation in Chronic Kidney Disease","volume":"31","author":"Kouidi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"B35-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jrn.2017.07.004","article-title":"Physical activity dose for hemodialysis patients: where to begin? Results from a prospective cohort study","volume":"28","author":"Matsuzawa","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Ren Nutr."},{"key":"B36-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102737","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2024.102737","article-title":"Quantifying the dose-response relationship between exercise and health-related quality of life in patients undergoing haemodialysis: a meta-analysis","volume":"42","author":"Zang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Prev Med Rep."},{"issue":"1","key":"B37-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-017-0525-8","article-title":"Sedentary behavior research Network (SBRN) - terminology consensus project process and outcome","volume":"14","author":"Tremblay","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act."},{"issue":"4","key":"B38-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1053\/j.ajkd.2018.03.031","article-title":"CKD and sedentary time: results from the Canadian Health Measures Survey","volume":"72","author":"Glavinovic","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"B39-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.34067\/KID.0000000000000313","article-title":"Association of sedentary lifestyle with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in adults with reduced kidney function","volume":"5","author":"Chuang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Kidney360."},{"issue":"10051","key":"B40-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30370-1","article-title":"Does physical activity attenuate, or even eliminate, the detrimental association of sitting time with mortality? A harmonised meta-analysis of data from more than 1 million men and women","volume":"388","author":"Ekelund","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet."},{"issue":"5","key":"B41-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.2215\/CJN.12300720","article-title":"Targeting sedentary behavior in CKD: a pilot and feasibility randomized controlled trial","volume":"16","author":"Lyden","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin J Am Soc Nephrol."},{"issue":"9","key":"B42-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2547","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-024-05556-6","article-title":"Unfolding the role of exercise in the management of sleep disorders","volume":"124","author":"Giannaki","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol."},{"issue":"7","key":"B43-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1334","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e318213fefb","article-title":"American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: guidance for prescribing exercise","volume":"43","author":"Garber","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"1","key":"B44-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-024-02081-z","article-title":"Digital physical activity and exercise interventions for people living with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review of health outcomes and feasibility","volume":"48","author":"Letton","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Med Syst."},{"issue":"1","key":"B45-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e23","DOI":"10.1016\/S2589-7500(23)00204-2","article-title":"Evaluating the effect of a digital health intervention to enhance physical activity in people with chronic kidney disease (Kidney BEAM): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial in the UK","volume":"6","author":"Greenwood","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Digit Health."},{"issue":"11","key":"B46-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e39657","DOI":"10.2196\/39657","article-title":"The codevelopment of \u201cMy Kidneys & Me\u201d: a digital self-management program for people with chronic kidney disease","volume":"24","author":"Lightfoot","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"B47-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1038\/s41746-024-01296-1","article-title":"The effects of a digital health intervention on patient activation in chronic kidney disease","volume":"7","author":"Lightfoot","year":"2024","journal-title":"NPJ Digit Med."},{"issue":"11","key":"B48-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ekir.2024.08.030","article-title":"Kidney Beam-a cost-effective digital intervention to improve mental health","volume":"9","author":"Greenwood","year":"2024","journal-title":"Kidney Int Rep."},{"issue":"3","key":"B49-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1111\/jorc.12488","article-title":"Improving self-management behaviour through a digital lifestyle intervention: an internal pilot study","volume":"50","author":"Lightfoot","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Ren Care."},{"issue":"2","key":"B50-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F161","DOI":"10.1152\/ajprenal.00437.2020","article-title":"Exercise intolerance in kidney diseases: physiological contributors and therapeutic strategies","volume":"320","author":"Kirkman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Renal Physiol."},{"key":"B51-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20543581241229253","DOI":"10.1177\/20543581241229253","article-title":"A current state of the art and science of exercise in dialysis: a narrative review","volume":"11","author":"Borkum","year":"2024","journal-title":"Can J Kidney Health Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"B52-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1249\/JES.0000000000000209","article-title":"A critical review of exercise training in hemodialysis patients: personalized activity prescriptions are needed","volume":"48","author":"Wilund","year":"2020","journal-title":"Exerc Sport Sci Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"B53-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e020633","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-020633","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of intradialytic exercise in haemodialysis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Pu","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open."},{"issue":"1-3","key":"B54-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1159\/000369430","article-title":"It's a non-dialysis day\u2026 Do you know how your patient is doing? A case for research into interdialytic activity","volume":"39","author":"Mendoza","year":"2015","journal-title":"Blood Purif."},{"issue":"4","key":"B55-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0267290","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0267290","article-title":"Physical activity and exercise recommendations for people receiving dialysis: a scoping review","volume":"17","author":"Lambert","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS One."},{"issue":"8","key":"B56-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e008709","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-008709","article-title":"A structured exercise programme during haemodialysis for patients with chronic kidney disease: clinical benefit and long-term adherence","volume":"5","author":"Anding","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ Open."},{"issue":"6","key":"B57-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2430","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/gfr692","article-title":"Physical activity and energy expenditure in haemodialysis patients: an international survey","volume":"27","author":"Avesani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nephrol Dial Transplant."},{"issue":"2","key":"B58-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327841MPEE0602_1","article-title":"Accuracy of seven equations for predicting 1-RM performance of apparently healthy, sedentary older adults","volume":"6","author":"Wood","year":"2002","journal-title":"Meas Phys Educ Exerc Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"B59-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1177\/08968608221094423","article-title":"Exercise or physical activity-related adverse events in people receiving peritoneal dialysis: a systematic review","volume":"42","author":"Tarca","year":"2022","journal-title":"Perit Dial Int."},{"issue":"3","key":"B60-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1053\/ajkd.2000.16197","article-title":"The life readiness program: a physical rehabilitation program for patients on hemodialysis","volume":"36","author":"Tawney","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Kidney Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"B61-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-018-5125-2","article-title":"Points-based physical activity: a novel approach to facilitate changes in body composition in inactive women with overweight and obesity","volume":"18","author":"Holliday","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Public Health."},{"issue":"9 suppl l","key":"B62-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S498","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-200009001-00009","article-title":"Compendium of physical activities: an update of activity codes and MET intensities","volume":"32","author":"Ainsworth","year":"2000","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"5","key":"B63-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-022-01513-8","article-title":"How is exercise being prescribed for patients on hemodialysis? A scoping review","volume":"36","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Nephrol."},{"issue":"4","key":"B64-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1111\/sdi.12814","article-title":"Sustained exercise programs for hemodialysis patients: the characteristics of successful approaches in Portugal, Canada, Mexico, and Germany","volume":"32","author":"Viana","year":"2019","journal-title":"Semin Dial."},{"issue":"1","key":"B65-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-019-01228-0","article-title":"Implementing exercise in healthcare settings: the potential of implementation science","volume":"50","author":"Czosnek","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"key":"B66-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130909","DOI":"10.3389\/fragi.2023.1130909","article-title":"Intradialytic resistance training for short daily hemodialysis patients as part of the clinical routine: a quasi-experimental study","volume":"4","author":"Bai\u00e3o","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Aging."},{"issue":"1","key":"B67-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1186\/s41100-019-0209-8","article-title":"Clinical practice guideline for renal rehabilitation: systematic reviews and recommendations of exercise therapies in patients with kidney diseases","volume":"5","author":"Yamagata","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ren Replace Ther."},{"issue":"6","key":"B68-20250609","first-page":"2021-vol6","article-title":"[Physical exercise in chronic kidney disease: an empty narrative or an effective intervention?]","volume":"38","author":"Battaglia","year":"2021","journal-title":"G Ital Nefrol."},{"issue":"6","key":"B69-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1097\/MNH.0000000000000923","article-title":"Exercise as a therapeutic intervention in chronic kidney disease: are we nearly there yet?","volume":"32","author":"Castle","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens."},{"issue":"1","key":"B70-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1186\/s12882-024-03742-4","article-title":"A national survey of current rehabilitation service provisions for people living with chronic kidney disease in the UK: implications for policy and practice","volume":"25","author":"Ancliffe","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol."},{"issue":"6","key":"B71-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2014-094389","article-title":"Death by effectiveness: exercise as medicine caught in the efficacy trap","volume":"50","author":"Beedie","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med."},{"issue":"16","key":"B72-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2011-090290","article-title":"Exercise prescription: a case for standardised reporting","volume":"46","author":"Slade","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"B73-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1186\/s40798-022-00492-1","article-title":"Appropriate reporting of exercise variables in resistance training protocols: much more than load and number of repetitions","volume":"8","author":"Coratella","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sports Med Open."},{"issue":"1","key":"B74-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012-017-0656-y","article-title":"Criteria for selecting implementation science theories and frameworks: results from an international survey","volume":"12","author":"Birken","year":"2017","journal-title":"Implement Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"B76-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocpiqo.2023.11.004","article-title":"Foundations of lifestyle medicine and its evolution","volume":"8","author":"Lippman","year":"2024","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc Innov Qual Outcomes."},{"issue":"2","key":"B77-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-014-0169-6","article-title":"Physical exercise programs in CKD: lights, shades and perspectives [corrected]","volume":"28","author":"Aucella","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Nephrol."},{"issue":"7","key":"B78-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1735","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-024-02049-9","article-title":"Physical activity and exercise in chronic kidney disease: consensus statements from the Physical Exercise Working Group of the Italian Society of Nephrology","volume":"37","author":"Battaglia","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Nephrol."},{"issue":"1","key":"B79-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)01054-8","article-title":"Age-predicted maximal heart rate revisited","volume":"37","author":"Tanaka","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol."},{"issue":"8","key":"B80-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2019","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0000000000003230","article-title":"Resistance training for older adults: position statement from the national strength and conditioning association","volume":"33","author":"Fragala","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"B81-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0b013e3181915670","article-title":"American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults","volume":"41","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc."},{"issue":"8","key":"B82-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-017-0676-4","article-title":"Effect of movement velocity during resistance training on dynamic muscular strength: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"47","author":"Davies","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"issue":"9","key":"B83-20250609","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.2165\/11317780-000000000-00000","article-title":"The quantification of training load, the training response and the effect on performance","volume":"39","author":"Borresen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sports Med."}],"container-title":["Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2215\/CJN.0000000708","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T13:45:45Z","timestamp":1786369545000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.2215\/CJN.0000000708"}},"subtitle":["A Practical Guide by the Global Renal Exercise Network"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]]},"references-count":81,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2215\/cjn.0000000708","relation":{},"ISSN":["1555-9041","1555-905X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1555-9041","type":"print"},{"value":"1555-905X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]]}}}