{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T10:38:31Z","timestamp":1788777511523,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["CJASN"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"abstract":"\n Background and objectives<\/jats:title>\n Volume overload is frequent in prevalent patients on kidney replacement therapies and is associated with outcome. This study was devised to follow-up volume status of an incident population on peritoneal dialysis (PD) and to relate this to patient-relevant outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Design, setting, participants, & measurements<\/jats:title>\n This prospective cohort study was implemented in 135 study centers from 28 countries. Incident participants on PD were enrolled just before the actual PD treatment was started. Volume status was measured using bioimpedance spectroscopy before start of PD and thereafter in 3-month intervals, together with clinical and laboratory parameters, and PD prescription. The association of volume overload with time to death was tested using a competing risk Cox model.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n In this population of 1054 participants incident on PD, volume overload before start of PD amounted to 1.9\u00b12.3 L, and decreased to 1.2\u00b11.8 L during the first year. At all time points, men and participants with diabetes were at higher risk to be volume overloaded. Dropout from PD during 3 years of observation by transfer to hemodialysis or transplantation (23% and 22%) was more prevalent than death (13%). Relative volume overload >17.3% was independently associated with higher risk of death (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.59; 95% confidence interval, 1.08 to 2.33) compared with relative volume overload \u226417.3%. Different practice patterns were observed between regions with respect to proportion of patients on PD versus hemodialysis, selection of PD modality, and prescription of hypertonic solutions.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n In this large cohort of incident participants on PD, with different treatment practices across centers and regions, we found substantial volume overload already at start of dialysis. Volume overload improved over time, and was associated with survival.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2215\/cjn.11590918","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,23]],"date-time":"2019-05-23T16:45:15Z","timestamp":1558629915000},"page":"882-893","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Evolution Over Time of Volume Status and PD-Related Practice Patterns in an Incident Peritoneal Dialysis Cohort"],"prefix":"10.2215","volume":"14","clinical-trial-number":[{"clinical-trial-number":"nct01285726","registry":"10.18810\/clinical-trials-gov"}],"author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4782-5224","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wim","family":"Van Biesen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Verger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Registre de dialyse p\u00e9riton\u00e9ale de langue Fran\u00e7aise, Pontoise, France;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Heaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department Medicine, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fran\u00e7ois","family":"Vrtovsnik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology, Xavier Bichat Hospital, Paris, France;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zita M. Leme","family":"Britto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro De Terapia Nefrologica, Sao Paulo, Brazil;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jun-Young","family":"Do","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Korea;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Prieto-Velasco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Nefrolog\u00eda, Complejo Asistencial de Le\u00f3n, Le\u00f3n, Spain;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan P\u00e9rez","family":"Mart\u00ednez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Nefrolog\u00eda, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Albacete, Spain;"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlo","family":"Crepaldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation, International Renal Research Institute, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tatiana","family":"De los R\u00edos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical and Epidemiological Research, Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbH, Bad Homburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adelheid","family":"Gauly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical and Epidemiological Research, Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbH, Bad Homburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katharina","family":"Ihle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical and Epidemiological Research, Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland GmbH, Bad Homburg, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6697-4065","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Claudio","family":"Ronco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation, International Renal Research Institute, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy; and"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"for the IPOD-PD Study Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"B1-20230813","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1476","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1755.1999.00353.x","article-title":"Mortality and technique failure in patients starting chronic peritoneal dialysis: Results of The Netherlands cooperative study on the adequacy of dialysis.","volume":"55","author":"Jager","year":"1999","journal-title":"Kidney 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