{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,6]],"date-time":"2025-08-06T12:10:20Z","timestamp":1754482220258,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Verein zur Forderung des Open Access Publizierens in den Quantenwissenschaften","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,14]],"date-time":"2018-12-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1544745600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Quantum"],"abstract":"<jats:p>We show that a quantum particle subjected to a positive force in one path of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer and a null force in the other path may receive a negative average momentum transfer when it leaves the interferometer by a particular exit. In this scenario, an ensemble of particles may receive an average momentum in the opposite direction of the applied force due to quantum interference, a behavior with no classical analogue. We discuss some experimental schemes that could verify the effect with current technology, with electrons or neutrons in Mach-Zehnder interferometers in free space and with atoms from a Bose-Einstein condensate.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.22331\/q-2018-12-14-112","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,14]],"date-time":"2018-12-14T14:31:32Z","timestamp":1544797892000},"page":"112","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Quantum Interference of Force"],"prefix":"10.22331","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6624-3759","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raul","family":"Corr\u00eaa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de F\u00edsica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Caixa Postal 701, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marina F. B.","family":"Cenni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de F\u00edsica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Caixa Postal 701, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1844-0771","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pablo L.","family":"Saldanha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de F\u00edsica, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Caixa Postal 701, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"9598","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"0","unstructured":"R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton, and M. Sands, The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol. III (Basic Books, New York, 2010)."},{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"A. Tonomura, J. Endo, T. Matsuda, T. Kawasaki, and H. Ezawa, Am. J. 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