{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,18]],"date-time":"2023-10-18T14:12:12Z","timestamp":1697638332977},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,12]],"date-time":"2014-03-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1394582400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":5124,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J. symb. log."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In this paper, we study partition properties of the set of real numbers. The meaning of \u201cset of real numbers\u201d will vary, referring at times to the collection of sequences of natural numbers, <jats:italic>\u03c9<jats:sup>\u03c9<\/jats:sup><\/jats:italic>; the collection of infinite sets of natural numbers [<jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>]<jats:sup><jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic><\/jats:sup>; the collection of infinite sequences of zeroes and ones, 2<jats:italic><jats:sup><jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic><\/jats:sup><\/jats:italic>; or <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" mime-subtype=\"gif\" xlink:type=\"simple\" xlink:href=\"S0022481200012585_inline1\" \/>(<jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>), the power set of <jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The archetype for the relations is the property: \u201call sets of reals are Ramsey,\u201d in the notation of Erd\u0151s and Hajnal, <jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic> \u2192 (<jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>)<jats:italic><jats:sup>\u03c9<\/jats:sup><\/jats:italic>. This states that for every partition <jats:italic>F<\/jats:italic> : [<jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>]<jats:italic><jats:sup>\u03c9<\/jats:sup><\/jats:italic> \u2192 2, there is an infinite set <jats:italic>H<\/jats:italic> \u2208 [<jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>]<jats:italic><jats:sup>\u03c9<\/jats:sup><\/jats:italic> such that <jats:italic>F<\/jats:italic> is constant on [<jats:italic>H<\/jats:italic>]<jats:italic><jats:sup>\u03c9<\/jats:sup><\/jats:italic>. Like virtually all of the properties we will discuss, it contradicts the Axiom of Choice but is compatible with the principle of dependent choices (DC). DC will be used throughout the paper wihtout further mention.<\/jats:p><jats:p>The properties discussed in this paper will vary in two respects. Some, like <jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic> \u2192 (<jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>)<jats:italic><jats:sup>\u03c9<\/jats:sup><\/jats:italic>, will be incompatible with the existence of an ultrafilter on <jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic> (UF) and some will not. Some are known to be consistent relative to ZF alone, and for some, such as <jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic> \u2192 (<jats:italic>\u03c9<\/jats:italic>)<jats:italic><jats:sup>\u03c9<\/jats:sup><\/jats:italic>, the question is still open. All properties, however, are true in Solovay's model and hence are consistent relative to Con(ZF + \u201cthere exists an inaccessible cardinal\u201d).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2307\/2586548","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,6]],"date-time":"2006-05-06T14:01:31Z","timestamp":1146924091000},"page":"461-473","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Doughnuts, floating ordinals, square brackets, and ultraflitters"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Carlos A. 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M. , personal communication, c. 1975."},{"key":"S0022481200012585_ref003","volume-title":"Models, algebras and proofs","author":"Prisco","year":"1999"}],"container-title":["Journal of Symbolic Logic"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0022481200012585","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,9]],"date-time":"2019-05-09T15:07:38Z","timestamp":1557414458000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0022481200012585\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0022481200012585"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2586548","relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-4812","1943-5886"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-4812","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-5886","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]}}}