{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T12:10:42Z","timestamp":1777723842753,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":199,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,5,1]],"date-time":"2001-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":988675200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Investigative Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,5]]},"DOI":"10.2310\/6650.2001.33967","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,13]],"date-time":"2007-08-13T15:52:50Z","timestamp":1187020370000},"page":"225-239","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":60,"title":["Pathogenesis of Anemia during Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Richard D.","family":"Semba","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Glenda E.","family":"Gray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Perinatal HIV Research Unit, Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, Soweto, South Africa."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(84)90695-8"},{"key":"bibr2-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198701083160201"},{"key":"bibr3-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/520178"},{"key":"bibr4-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8588(18)30436-2"},{"key":"bibr5-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00043426-199024000-00008"},{"key":"bibr6-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1055-3290(06)60342-7"},{"key":"bibr7-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114599000379"},{"key":"bibr8-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002770050340"},{"key":"bibr9-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03420210052015"},{"key":"bibr10-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0609.1993.tb00147.x"},{"key":"bibr11-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199609000-00005"},{"key":"bibr12-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/517264"},{"key":"bibr13-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2460922"},{"key":"bibr14-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V91.5.1479"},{"key":"bibr15-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8588(18)30438-6"},{"key":"bibr16-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)01029-X"},{"key":"bibr17-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"277","volume-title":"Present knowledge in nutrition","author":"Yip R","year":"1996"},{"key":"bibr18-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199704010-00004"},{"key":"bibr19-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/520210"},{"key":"bibr20-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1993.03500220039023"},{"key":"bibr21-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199607000-00009"},{"key":"bibr22-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199807010-00015"},{"key":"bibr23-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199908200-00012"},{"key":"bibr24-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/175.1.57"},{"key":"bibr25-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"916","volume":"77","author":"Meda N","year":"1999","journal-title":"DITRAME Study Group Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"bibr26-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0035-9203(99)90143-8"},{"key":"bibr27-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1601106"},{"key":"bibr28-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)90987-3"},{"key":"bibr29-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"333","volume":"40","author":"Adewuyi J","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cent Afr J Med"},{"key":"bibr30-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0271-5317(97)00048-1"},{"key":"bibr31-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"287","volume":"7","author":"Saah AJ","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"bibr32-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199405000-00008"},{"key":"bibr33-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2000.9533839.x"},{"key":"bibr34-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1988.03410200065027"},{"key":"bibr35-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"229","volume":"2","author":"Steinberg JP","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"bibr36-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199008000-00006"},{"key":"bibr37-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199207000-00009"},{"key":"bibr38-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/171.5.1196"},{"key":"bibr39-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(95)00067-4"},{"key":"bibr40-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199708150-00004"},{"key":"bibr41-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V91.1.301"},{"key":"bibr42-6650.2001.33967","author":"UNICEF\/UNU\/WHO\/MI.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Preventing iron deficiency in women and children. Technical consensus on key issues. Boston International Nutrition Foundation"},{"key":"bibr43-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/71.6.1485","volume":"71","author":"Allen LH.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"bibr44-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-4887.1997.tb06460.x"},{"key":"bibr45-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(86)91269-9"},{"key":"bibr46-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00043426-199608000-00006"},{"key":"bibr47-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2141.1998.01035.x"},{"key":"bibr48-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000010067"},{"key":"bibr49-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199207000-00013"},{"key":"bibr50-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199311000-00005"},{"key":"bibr51-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-199201000-00005"},{"key":"bibr52-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-199605000-00004"},{"key":"bibr53-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/166.2.277"},{"key":"bibr54-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"397","volume":"73","author":"Tarimo DS","year":"1996","journal-title":"East Afr Med J"},{"key":"bibr55-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"379","volume":"71","author":"Khumalo-Ngwenya B","year":"1994","journal-title":"East Afr Med J"},{"key":"bibr56-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"11","volume":"20","author":"Gupta S","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Clin Lab Immunol"},{"key":"bibr57-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"36","volume":"5","author":"Boelaert JR","year":"1996","journal-title":"Infect Agents Dis"},{"key":"bibr58-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-0844(199912)17:4<279::AID-CBF833>3.0.CO;2-J"},{"key":"bibr59-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.1994.tb06750.x"},{"key":"bibr60-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199808150-00009"},{"key":"bibr61-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/172.3.656"},{"key":"bibr62-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"1045","volume":"173","author":"Vild\u00e9 JL","journal-title":"J Infect Dis 1996"},{"key":"bibr63-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/173.4.1044"},{"key":"bibr64-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/315223"},{"key":"bibr65-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199809000-00010"},{"key":"bibr66-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-199902250-00010"},{"key":"bibr67-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1990.tb00146.x"},{"key":"bibr68-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199605010-00011"},{"key":"bibr69-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02598176"},{"key":"bibr70-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/127.2.345"},{"key":"bibr71-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)91279-J"},{"key":"bibr72-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1988.03720040017014"},{"key":"bibr73-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1988.03720210018014"},{"key":"bibr74-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2796.1991.tb00435.x"},{"key":"bibr75-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980000000173"},{"key":"bibr76-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0609.1987.tb01152.x"},{"key":"bibr77-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1989.00390090091018"},{"key":"bibr78-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.2830490410"},{"key":"bibr79-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.2830470304"},{"key":"bibr80-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1991.00530150082023"},{"key":"bibr81-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100040488"},{"key":"bibr82-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.151.5.1019b"},{"key":"bibr83-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajh.2830340210"},{"key":"bibr84-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"84","volume":"78","author":"Remacha AF","year":"1993","journal-title":"Haematologica"},{"key":"bibr85-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.26.2.179"},{"key":"bibr86-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-4453(90)90623-G"},{"key":"bibr87-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02090365"},{"key":"bibr88-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(95)90205-8"},{"key":"bibr89-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"1781","volume":"87","author":"Herzlich BC","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"bibr90-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/127.2.345"},{"key":"bibr91-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0271-5317(05)80017-X"},{"key":"bibr92-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079\/PNS19950018"},{"key":"bibr93-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-5793(94)00673-3"},{"key":"bibr94-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.1997.69"},{"key":"bibr95-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079\/PNS19970046"},{"key":"bibr96-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)92246-P"},{"key":"bibr97-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V80.7.1639.1639"},{"key":"bibr98-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(89)80396-1"},{"key":"bibr99-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)02249-2"},{"key":"bibr100-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"351","volume":"3","author":"Cartwright GE.","year":"1966","journal-title":"Semin Hematol"},{"key":"bibr101-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"429","volume":"109","author":"Erslev AJ","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Lab Clin Med"},{"key":"bibr102-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199105093241907"},{"key":"bibr103-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03420210052015"},{"key":"bibr104-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"593","volume":"4","author":"Rarick MU","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"bibr105-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.1992.tb06475.x"},{"key":"bibr106-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2141.1997.d01-2031.x"},{"key":"bibr107-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"131","volume":"16","author":"Murphy M","year":"1988","journal-title":"Exp Hematol"},{"key":"bibr108-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000204858"},{"key":"bibr109-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/315156"},{"key":"bibr110-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01737420"},{"key":"bibr111-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"683","volume":"21","author":"Wang Z","year":"1993","journal-title":"Exp Hematol"},{"key":"bibr112-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199005243222103"},{"key":"bibr113-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-117-9-739"},{"key":"bibr114-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1993.00410230087010"},{"key":"bibr115-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"474","volume":"7","author":"Revicki DA","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"bibr116-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1537-2995.1993.331194082388.x"},{"key":"bibr117-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/030006059302100605"},{"key":"bibr118-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/165.3.577"},{"key":"bibr119-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1201-9712(98)90094-7"},{"key":"bibr120-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/165.6.1082"},{"key":"bibr121-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199105093241906"},{"key":"bibr122-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/142.6_Pt_1.1306"},{"key":"bibr123-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.93.5.926"},{"key":"bibr124-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199309163291202"},{"key":"bibr125-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(93)90118-9"},{"key":"bibr126-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/08880019509029563"},{"key":"bibr127-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-4453(88)93897-2"},{"key":"bibr128-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0609.1989.tb01222.x"},{"key":"bibr129-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"55","volume":"34","author":"Anderson MJ.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Prog Med Virol"},{"key":"bibr130-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91126-7"},{"key":"bibr131-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.1992.tb08894.x"},{"key":"bibr132-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-113-12-926"},{"key":"bibr133-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01715548"},{"key":"bibr134-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03420100032009"},{"key":"bibr135-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022172400060095"},{"key":"bibr136-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(97)90146-5"},{"key":"bibr137-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/20.1.170"},{"key":"bibr138-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/23.6.1255"},{"key":"bibr139-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01709261"},{"key":"bibr140-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/168.1.101"},{"key":"bibr141-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00313029600169154"},{"key":"bibr142-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.1995.tb05250.x"},{"key":"bibr143-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"67","volume":"43","author":"Martins A","year":"1998","journal-title":"Sangre (Barc)"},{"key":"bibr144-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8652(199902)60:2<164::AID-AJH16>3.0.CO;2-4"},{"key":"bibr145-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/152.2.257"},{"key":"bibr146-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0046-8177(84)80248-8"},{"key":"bibr147-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/84.4.425"},{"key":"bibr148-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/84.2.144"},{"key":"bibr149-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.1987.tb01307.x"},{"key":"bibr150-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.1987.tb06855.x"},{"key":"bibr151-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"426","volume":"18","author":"Bagnara GP","year":"1990","journal-title":"Exp Hematol"},{"key":"bibr152-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V87.6.2275.bloodjournal8762275"},{"key":"bibr153-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V93.4.1145.404k17_1145_1156"},{"key":"bibr154-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V94.5.1590.417k35_1590_1600"},{"key":"bibr155-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V87.11.4737.bloodjournal87114737"},{"key":"bibr156-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V76.12.2476.2476"},{"key":"bibr157-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jvi.65.4.1765-1769.1991"},{"key":"bibr158-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1991.tb17256.x"},{"key":"bibr159-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01317189"},{"key":"bibr160-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.1993.tb03353.x"},{"key":"bibr161-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V86.5.1749.bloodjournal8651749"},{"key":"bibr162-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V88.1.130.130"},{"key":"bibr163-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.73.11.9089-9097.1999"},{"key":"bibr164-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jvi.65.4.1985-1990.1991"},{"key":"bibr165-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/166.4.710"},{"key":"bibr166-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V80.12.2991.2991"},{"key":"bibr167-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.73.1.728-737.1999"},{"key":"bibr168-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V91.3.907"},{"key":"bibr169-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V88.9.3474.bloodjournal8893474"},{"key":"bibr170-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V76.2.317.317"},{"key":"bibr171-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V87.3.919.bloodjournal873919"},{"key":"bibr172-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.153.9.4303"},{"key":"bibr173-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-100-1-7"},{"key":"bibr174-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(82)92740-4"},{"key":"bibr175-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199511000-00003"},{"key":"bibr176-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(94)91287-4"},{"key":"bibr177-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000441-198607000-00009"},{"key":"bibr178-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s100960050331"},{"key":"bibr179-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-96-6-700"},{"key":"bibr180-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1983.00350070223047"},{"key":"bibr181-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/87.6.780"},{"key":"bibr182-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/164.1.67"},{"key":"bibr183-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"161","volume":"92","author":"Hane AA","year":"1999","journal-title":"Bull Soc Pathol Exot"},{"key":"bibr184-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-199709000-00004"},{"key":"bibr185-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0609.1998.tb01034.x"},{"key":"bibr186-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004670050249"},{"key":"bibr187-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ndt\/14.6.1578"},{"key":"bibr188-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000169039"},{"key":"bibr189-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198707233170402"},{"key":"bibr190-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"773","volume":"353","author":"Shaffer N","year":"1999","journal-title":"Bangkok Collaborative Perinatal HIV Transmission Study Group Lancet"},{"key":"bibr191-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)10412-9"},{"key":"bibr192-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"786","volume":"353","author":"Dabis F","year":"1999","journal-title":"DITRAME Study Group Diminution de la Transmission Mere-Enfant Lancet"},{"key":"bibr193-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/S1064744998000490"},{"key":"bibr194-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/517169"},{"key":"bibr195-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"439","volume":"12","author":"Hester EK","year":"1998","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"bibr196-6650.2001.33967","first-page":"531","volume":"12","author":"Prazuck T","year":"1998","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"bibr197-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.75.883.313"},{"key":"bibr198-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1089\/108729100318046","volume":"14","year":"2000","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDS"},{"key":"bibr199-6650.2001.33967","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199811010-00014"}],"container-title":["Journal of Investigative Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.2310\/6650.2001.33967","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.2310\/6650.2001.33967","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.2310\/6650.2001.33967","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T10:38:16Z","timestamp":1777459096000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.2310\/6650.2001.33967"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,5]]},"references-count":199,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.2310\/6650.2001.33967"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2310\/6650.2001.33967","relation":{},"ISSN":["1081-5589","1708-8267"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1081-5589","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-8267","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,5]]}}}