{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T10:41:14Z","timestamp":1780483274393,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n        <jats:p>Does orthodontic treatment help or hinder a patient's periodontal status? What factors affect the periodontium? Can those factors be managed in a way that remedies existing periodontal issues? A 35-year-old woman presented with severe gingival recession and a unilateral Class II malocclusion. The treatment plan was to correct the malocclusion in a way that torques the roots more onto bone and to change her dental hygiene methods. With an extensive review of the literature, this case review attempts to make sense of the enigma of gingival recession and demonstrates an excellent treatment solution to concomitant orthodontic and periodontal problems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2319\/012413-76.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,7]],"date-time":"2013-06-07T20:45:28Z","timestamp":1370637928000},"page":"1093-1101","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Gingival recession\u2014can orthodontics be a cure? Evidence from a case presentation"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"83","author":[{"given":"William M.","family":"Northway","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Private practice, Traverse City, Mich"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b01","series-title":"Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques. 2nd ed","first-page":"712","article-title":"Periodontal\/orthodontic interrelationships","author":"Vanarsdall\n              RL\n              Jr.","year":"1995","unstructured":"Vanarsdall\n              RL\n              Jr. \n          \n          Periodontal\/orthodontic interrelationships. InGraberTM, VanarsdallRLJr, eds. Orthodontics: Current Principles and Techniques. 2nd ed. St Louis, Mo: Mosby; 1995;712\u2013750."},{"issue":"3","key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b02","series-title":"Am J Orthod","first-page":"286","article-title":"Mucogingival changes resulting from mandibular incisor tooth movement","volume":"74","author":"Dorfman\n              HS.","year":"1978","unstructured":"Dorfman\n              HS. \n          \n          Mucogingival changes resulting from mandibular incisor tooth movement. Am J Orthod. 1978;74(3):286\u2013297."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b03","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"337","article-title":"Gingival height of lower central incisors orthodontically treated and untreated","volume":"38","author":"Pearson\n              LE.","year":"1968","unstructured":"Pearson\n              LE. \n          \n          Gingival height of lower central incisors orthodontically treated and untreated. Angle Orthod. 1968;38:337\u2013339."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b04","series-title":"J Am Dent Assoc","first-page":"413","article-title":"The effects of orthodontic therapy on periodontal health: a systematic review of controlled evidence","volume":"139","author":"Bollen\n              A-M,","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bollen\n              A-M, \n            \n              Cunha-Cruz\n              J, \n            \n              Bakko\n              DW, \n            \n              Huang\n              GJ, \n            \n              Hujoel\n              PP. \n          \n          The effects of orthodontic therapy on periodontal health: a systematic review of controlled evidence. J Am Dent Assoc. 2008;139:413\u2013422."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b05","series-title":"Ann Periodontol","first-page":"671","article-title":"Mucogingival therapy","volume":"1","author":"Wennstrom\n              JL,","year":"1996","unstructured":"Wennstrom\n              JL, \n            \n              Lindhe\n              J, \n            \n              Sinclair\n              F, \n            \n              Thilander\n              B. \n          \n          Mucogingival therapy. Ann Periodontol. 1996;1:671\u2013701."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b06","series-title":"J Clin Periodontol","first-page":"212","article-title":"Changes of facial gingival dimensions in children. A 2-year longitudinal study","volume":"20","author":"Andlin-Sobocki\n              A.","year":"1993","unstructured":"Andlin-Sobocki\n              A. \n          \n          Changes of facial gingival dimensions in children. A 2-year longitudinal study. J Clin Periodontol. 1993;20:212\u2013218."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b07","series-title":"J Clin Periodontol","first-page":"175","article-title":"Morphological changes in the attached and keratinized gingiva and gingival sulcus in the mixed dentition period. A 5-year longitudinal study","volume":"15","author":"Bimstein\n              E,","year":"1988","unstructured":"Bimstein\n              E, \n            \n              Eidelman\n              E. \n          \n          Morphological changes in the attached and keratinized gingiva and gingival sulcus in the mixed dentition period. A 5-year longitudinal study. J Clin Periodontol. 1988;15:175\u2013179."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b08","series-title":"J Periodont Res","first-page":"182","article-title":"The increase with age of the width of attached gingiva","volume":"11","author":"Ainamo\n              J,","year":"1976","unstructured":"Ainamo\n              J, \n            \n              Talari\n              A. \n          \n          The increase with age of the width of attached gingiva. J Periodont Res. 1976;11:182\u2013188."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b09","series-title":"J Periodontol","first-page":"611","article-title":"The evolution of buccal gingival recessions in a student population: a 5-year follow-up","volume":"78","author":"Daprile\n              G,","year":"2007","unstructured":"Daprile\n              G, \n            \n              Gatto\n              MR, \n            \n              Checchi\n              L. \n          \n          The evolution of buccal gingival recessions in a student population: a 5-year follow-up. J Periodontol. 2007;78:611\u2013614."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b10","series-title":"J Periodontol","first-page":"841","article-title":"Surgical crown lengthening: a 12-month clinical wound healing study","volume":"72","author":"Pontoriero\n              R,","year":"2001","unstructured":"Pontoriero\n              R, \n            \n              Carnevale\n              G. \n          \n          Surgical crown lengthening: a 12-month clinical wound healing study. J Periodontol. 2001;72:841\u2013848."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b11","series-title":"J Clin Periodontol","first-page":"107","article-title":"Gingival recession and tooth mobility","volume":"4","author":"Bernimoulin\n              J,","year":"1977","unstructured":"Bernimoulin\n              J, \n            \n              Curilovic\n              Z. \n          \n          Gingival recession and tooth mobility. J Clin Periodontol. 1977;4:107\u2013114."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b12","series-title":"J Orofac Orthop","first-page":"13","article-title":"Effects of crowding in the lower anterior segment\u2014a risk evaluation depending upon the degree of crowding","volume":"65","author":"Staufer\n              K,","year":"2004","unstructured":"Staufer\n              K, \n            \n              Landmeser\n              H. \n          \n          Effects of crowding in the lower anterior segment\u2014a risk evaluation depending upon the degree of crowding. J Orofac Orthop. 2004;65:13\u201325."},{"issue":"1","key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b13","series-title":"Compendium","first-page":"62","article-title":"Is gingival recession a consequence of an orthodontic tooth size and\/or tooth position discrepancy","volume":"32","author":"Richman\n              C.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Richman\n              C. \n          \n          Is gingival recession a consequence of an orthodontic tooth size and\/or tooth position discrepancy? Compendium. 2011;32(1):62\u201369."},{"issue":"4","key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b14","series-title":"Swed Dent J","first-page":"141","article-title":"Gingival recession in 15-year old pupils","volume":"5","author":"Bjorn\n              A,","year":"1981","unstructured":"Bjorn\n              A, \n            \n              Andersson\n              U, \n            \n              Olsson\n              A. \n          \n          Gingival recession in 15-year old pupils. Swed Dent J. 1981;5(4):141\u2013146."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b15","series-title":"J Periodontol","first-page":"489","article-title":"The natural history of periodontal disease in man: prevalence, severity, and extent of gingival recession","volume":"63","author":"Loe\n              H,","year":"1992","unstructured":"Loe\n              H, \n            \n              Anerud\n              A, \n            \n              Boysen\n              H. \n          \n          The natural history of periodontal disease in man: prevalence, severity, and extent of gingival recession. J Periodontol. 1992;63:489\u2013495."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b16","series-title":"J Periodontol","first-page":"900","article-title":"Gingival recession in relation to history of hard toothbrush use","volume":"64","author":"Khocht\n              A,","year":"1993","unstructured":"Khocht\n              A, \n            \n              Simon\n              G, \n            \n              Person\n              P, \n            \n              Denepitiya\n              JL. \n          \n          Gingival recession in relation to history of hard toothbrush use. J Periodontol. 1993;64:900\u2013905."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b17","series-title":"J Periodontol","first-page":"1377","article-title":"Gingival recession: epidemiology and risk indicators in a representative urban Brazilian population","volume":"75","author":"Susin\n              C,","year":"2004","unstructured":"Susin\n              C, \n            \n              Haas\n              AN, \n            \n              Oppermann\n              RV, \n            \n              Haugejorden\n              O, \n            \n              Albandar\n              JM. \n          \n          Gingival recession: epidemiology and risk indicators in a representative urban Brazilian population. J Periodontol. 2004;75:1377\u20131386."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b18","series-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent","first-page":"345","article-title":"Relationship between clinical periodontal biotype and labial plate thickness: an in vivo study","volume":"31","author":"Cook\n              DR,","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cook\n              DR, \n            \n              Mealey\n              BL, \n            \n              Verrett\n              RG, \n            et al. \n          Relationship between clinical periodontal biotype and labial plate thickness: an in vivo study. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2011;31:345\u2013354."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b19","series-title":"J Periodontol","first-page":"569","article-title":"Tissue biotype and its relation to the underlying bone morphology","volume":"81","author":"Fu\n              J-H,","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fu\n              J-H, \n            \n              Yeh\n              C-Y, \n            \n              Chan\n              H-L, \n            \n              Tatarakis\n              N, \n            \n              Leong\n              DJM, \n            \n              Wang\n              H-L. \n          \n          Tissue biotype and its relation to the underlying bone morphology. J Periodontol. 2010;81:569\u2013574."},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b20","series-title":"J Clin Periodontol","first-page":"39","article-title":"A systematic review of powered vs. manual toothbrushes in periodontal cause-related therapy","volume":"39","author":"Sicilia\n              A,","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sicilia\n              A, \n            \n              Arregui\n              I, \n            \n              Gallego\n              M, \n            \n              Cabezas\n              B, \n            \n              Cuesta\n              S. \n          \n          A systematic review of powered vs. manual toothbrushes in periodontal cause-related therapy. J Clin Periodontol. 2002;39(suppl 3):39\u201354."},{"issue":"3","key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b21","series-title":"J Dent","first-page":"197","article-title":"The effectiveness of manual versus powered toothbrushes for dental health: a systematic review","volume":"32","author":"Deery\n              C,","year":"2004","unstructured":"Deery\n              C, \n            \n              Heanue\n              M, \n            \n              Deacon\n              S, \n            et al. \n          The effectiveness of manual versus powered toothbrushes for dental health: a systematic review. J Dent. 2004;32(3):197\u2013211."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b22","series-title":"J Dent Hyg","first-page":"349","article-title":"Part II: manual versus powered toothbrushes: a summary of the Cochrane Oral Health Group's systematic review","volume":"78","author":"Forrest\n              JL,","year":"2004","unstructured":"Forrest\n              JL, \n            \n              Miller\n              SA. \n          \n          Part II: manual versus powered toothbrushes: a summary of the Cochrane Oral Health Group's systematic review. J Dent Hyg. 2004;78:349\u2013354."},{"key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b23","series-title":"J Clin Periodontol","first-page":"1046","article-title":"Does tooth brushing influence the development and progression of non-inflammatory gingival recession? A systematic review","volume":"34","author":"Rajapakse\n              PS,","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rajapakse\n              PS, \n            \n              McCracken\n              GI, \n            \n              Gwynnett\n              ES, \n            \n              Steen\n              ND, \n            \n              Guentsch\n              A, \n            \n              Heasman\n              PA. \n          \n          Does tooth brushing influence the development and progression of non-inflammatory gingival recession? A systematic review. J Clin Periodontol. 2007;34:1046\u20131061."},{"issue":"suppl 7","key":"i0003-3219-83-6-1093-b24","series-title":"J Clin Periodontol","first-page":"98","article-title":"The 18-months effect of an oscillating-rotating power toothbrush on recession","volume":"33","author":"D\u00f6rfer\n              CE,","year":"2006","unstructured":"D\u00f6rfer\n              CE, \n            \n              Jorss\n              D, \n            \n              Rau\n              P, \n            \n              Wolff\n              D. \n          \n          The 18-months effect of an oscillating-rotating power toothbrush on recession. J Clin Periodontol. 2006;33(suppl 7):98."}],"container-title":["The Angle Orthodontist"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/83\/6\/article-p1093.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/angle-orthodontist\/article-pdf\/83\/6\/1093\/1397070\/012413-76_1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/83\/6\/article-p1093.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/83\/6\/article-p1093.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,16]],"date-time":"2025-05-16T01:01:50Z","timestamp":1747357310000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/83\/6\/article-p1093.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2319\/012413-76.1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-3219","1945-7103"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-3219","type":"print"},{"value":"1945-7103","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]}}}