{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T21:22:05Z","timestamp":1790198525666,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Amelogenesis imperfecta is a rare hereditary disorder that affects dental enamel and is often associated with an anterior open bite. Orthodontic treatment of a 16-year-old female patient with hypocalcified amelogenesis imperfecta and a 9-mm anterior open bite was presented. Radiographic examination revealed a steep mandibular plane angle, an increased lower face height, a Class II skeletal pattern, and a convex profile. Additionally, the patient had stainless steel crowns on all upper and lower posterior teeth and composite veneers on the upper anterior teeth. The patient was treated nonsurgically using a multiloop edgewise archwire (MEAW). MEAW mechanics allowed for successful correction of the anterior open bite, with significant reduction in the mandibular plane angle and improvement in the patient's profile. No fixed retainers were used, and the results remained stable 78 months after removal of orthodontic appliances. MEAW mechanics should be considered for patients with large anterior open bites, although this technique requires excellent patient compliance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2319\/032221-228.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,17]],"date-time":"2021-09-17T11:36:07Z","timestamp":1631878567000},"page":"137-147","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Multiloop edgewise archwire treatment for a patient with a severe anterior open bite and amelogenesis imperfecta"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"92","author":[{"given":"Ahmed I.","family":"Masoud","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T. Peter","family":"Tsay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"issue":"(8)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b01","series-title":"J Am Dent Assoc","first-page":"1240","article-title":"Hereditary opalescent dentin. I. An analysis of the literature on hereditary anomalies of tooth color","volume":"25","author":"Finn","year":"1938","unstructured":"Finn\n              SB.\n            \n          \n          Hereditary opalescent dentin. I. An analysis of the literature on hereditary anomalies of tooth color.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Dent Assoc.\n\t\t\t\t\t1938;\n\t\t\t\t\t25(8):\n\t\t\t\t\t1240\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1249."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b02","series-title":"Quintessence Int","first-page":"11","article-title":"Amelogenesis imperfecta: the multidisciplinary approach. A case report","volume":"35","author":"Toksavul","year":"2004","unstructured":"Toksavul\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Ulusoy\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Turkun\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Kumbuloglu\n              O.\n            \n          \n          Amelogenesis imperfecta: the multidisciplinary approach. A case report.\n\t\t\t\t\tQuintessence Int.\n\t\t\t\t\t2004;\n\t\t\t\t\t35(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t11\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t14."},{"issue":"(4 Suppl)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b03","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"S145","article-title":"Interdisciplinary treatment for a patient with open-bite malocclusion and amelogenesis imperfecta","volume":"139","author":"Ramos","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ramos\n              AL,\n            \n            \n              Pascotto\n              RC,\n            \n            \n              Iwaki Filho\n              L,\n            \n            \n              Hayacibara\n              RM,\n            \n            \n              Boselli\n              G.\n            \n          \n          Interdisciplinary treatment for a patient with open-bite malocclusion and amelogenesis imperfecta.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2011;\n\t\t\t\t\t139(4 Suppl):\n\t\t\t\t\tS145\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t153."},{"issue":"(7)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b04","series-title":"Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser","first-page":"153","article-title":"Inherited defects in tooth structure","volume":"7","author":"Rao","year":"1971","unstructured":"Rao\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Witkop\n              CJ\n              Jr.\n            \n          \n          Inherited defects in tooth structure.\n\t\t\t\t\tBirth Defects Orig Artic Ser.\n\t\t\t\t\t1971;\n\t\t\t\t\t7(7):\n\t\t\t\t\t153\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t184."},{"issue":"(9-10)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b05","series-title":"J Oral Pathol","first-page":"547","article-title":"Amelogenesis imperfecta, dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia revisited: problems in classification","volume":"17","author":"Witkop","year":"1988","unstructured":"Witkop\n              CJ\n              Jr.\n            \n          \n          Amelogenesis imperfecta, dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia revisited: problems in classification.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Oral Pathol.\n\t\t\t\t\t1988;\n\t\t\t\t\t17(9-10):\n\t\t\t\t\t547\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t553."},{"issue":"(5)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b06","series-title":"J Esthet Restor Dent","first-page":"282","article-title":"A multidisciplinary approach to the functional and esthetic rehabilitation of amelogenesis imperfecta and open bite deformity: a case report","volume":"22","author":"Gisler","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gisler\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Enkling\n              N,\n            \n            \n              Zix\n              J,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          A multidisciplinary approach to the functional and esthetic rehabilitation of amelogenesis imperfecta and open bite deformity: a case report.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Esthet Restor Dent.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;\n\t\t\t\t\t22(5):\n\t\t\t\t\t282\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t293."},{"key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b07","series-title":"J Am Dent Assoc","first-page":"397","article-title":"Hereditary disturbances of enamel formation and calcification","volume":"32","author":"Weinmann","year":"1945","unstructured":"Weinmann\n              JP,\n            \n            \n              Svoboda\n              JF,\n            \n            \n              Woods\n              RW.\n            \n          \n          Hereditary disturbances of enamel formation and calcification.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Dent Assoc.\n\t\t\t\t\t1945;\n\t\t\t\t\t32:\n\t\t\t\t\t397\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t418."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b08","series-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg","first-page":"260","article-title":"Open bite deformity in amelogenesis imperfecta. Part 1: an analysis of contributory factors and implications for treatment","volume":"26","author":"Hoppenreijs","year":"1998","unstructured":"Hoppenreijs\n              TJ,\n            \n            \n              Voorsmit\n              RA,\n            \n            \n              Freihofer\n              HP.\n            \n          \n          Open bite deformity in amelogenesis imperfecta. Part 1: an analysis of contributory factors and implications for treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Craniomaxillofac Surg.\n\t\t\t\t\t1998;\n\t\t\t\t\t26(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t260\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t266."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b09","series-title":"Am J Orthod","first-page":"229","article-title":"An investigation of the association between anterior open-bite and amelogenesis imperfecta","volume":"81","author":"Rowley","year":"1982","unstructured":"Rowley\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Hill\n              FJ,\n            \n            \n              Winter\n              GB.\n            \n          \n          An investigation of the association between anterior open-bite and amelogenesis imperfecta.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1982;\n\t\t\t\t\t81(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t229\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t235."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b10","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"112","article-title":"Long-term stability of surgical open-bite correction by Le Fort I osteotomy","volume":"70","author":"Proffit","year":"2000","unstructured":"Proffit\n              WR,\n            \n            \n              Bailey\n              LJ,\n            \n            \n              Phillips\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Turvey\n              TA.\n            \n          \n          Long-term stability of surgical open-bite correction by Le Fort I osteotomy.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2000;\n\t\t\t\t\t70(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t112\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t117."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b11","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"290","article-title":"Anterior openbite and its treatment with multiloop edgewise archwire","volume":"57","author":"Kim","year":"1987","unstructured":"Kim\n              YH.\n            \n          \n          Anterior openbite and its treatment with multiloop edgewise archwire.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1987;\n\t\t\t\t\t57(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t290\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t321."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b12","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"47","article-title":"Microscrew anchorage in skeletal anterior open-bite treatment","volume":"77","author":"Xun","year":"2007","unstructured":"Xun\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Zeng\n              X,\n            \n            \n              Wang\n              X.\n            \n          \n          Microscrew anchorage in skeletal anterior open-bite treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2007;\n\t\t\t\t\t77(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t47\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t56."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b13","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"33","article-title":"Nonsurgical treatment of skeletal anterior open bite in adult patients: posterior build-ups","volume":"87","author":"Vela-Hernandez","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vela-Hernandez\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Lopez-Garcia\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Garcia-Sanz\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Paredes-Gallardo\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Lasagabaster-Latorre\n              F.\n            \n          \n          Nonsurgical treatment of skeletal anterior open bite in adult patients: posterior build-ups.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;\n\t\t\t\t\t87(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t33\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t40."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b14","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"89","article-title":"Multiloop edgewise archwire in the treatment of a patient with an anterior open bite and a long face","volume":"138","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ribeiro\n              GL,\n            \n            \n              Regis\n              S\n              Jr,\n            \n            \n              da Cunha Tde\n              M,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Multiloop edgewise archwire in the treatment of a patient with an anterior open bite and a long face.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;\n\t\t\t\t\t138(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t89\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t95."},{"issue":"(10)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b15","series-title":"Br Dent J","first-page":"485","article-title":"Amelogenesis imperfecta: the orthodontic perspective","volume":"212","author":"Arkutu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Arkutu\n              N,\n            \n            \n              Gadhia\n              K,\n            \n            \n              McDonald\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Malik\n              K,\n            \n            \n              Currie\n              L.\n            \n          \n          Amelogenesis imperfecta: the orthodontic perspective.\n\t\t\t\t\tBr Dent J.\n\t\t\t\t\t2012;\n\t\t\t\t\t212(10):\n\t\t\t\t\t485\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t489."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b16","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"154","article-title":"Stability of treatment for anterior open-bite malocclusion: a meta-analysis","volume":"139","author":"Greenlee","year":"2011","unstructured":"Greenlee\n              GM,\n            \n            \n              Huang\n              GJ,\n            \n            \n              Chen\n              SS,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Stability of treatment for anterior open-bite malocclusion: a meta-analysis.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2011;\n\t\t\t\t\t139(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t154\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t169."},{"issue":"(8)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b01","series-title":"J Am Dent Assoc","first-page":"1240","article-title":"Hereditary opalescent dentin. I. An analysis of the literature on hereditary anomalies of tooth color","volume":"25","author":"Finn","year":"1938","unstructured":"Finn\n              SB.\n            \n          \n          Hereditary opalescent dentin. I. An analysis of the literature on hereditary anomalies of tooth color.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Dent Assoc.\n\t\t\t\t\t1938;\n\t\t\t\t\t25(8):\n\t\t\t\t\t1240\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1249."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b02","series-title":"Quintessence Int","first-page":"11","article-title":"Amelogenesis imperfecta: the multidisciplinary approach. A case report","volume":"35","author":"Toksavul","year":"2004","unstructured":"Toksavul\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Ulusoy\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Turkun\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Kumbuloglu\n              O.\n            \n          \n          Amelogenesis imperfecta: the multidisciplinary approach. A case report.\n\t\t\t\t\tQuintessence Int.\n\t\t\t\t\t2004;\n\t\t\t\t\t35(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t11\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t14."},{"issue":"(4 Suppl)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b03","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"S145","article-title":"Interdisciplinary treatment for a patient with open-bite malocclusion and amelogenesis imperfecta","volume":"139","author":"Ramos","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ramos\n              AL,\n            \n            \n              Pascotto\n              RC,\n            \n            \n              Iwaki Filho\n              L,\n            \n            \n              Hayacibara\n              RM,\n            \n            \n              Boselli\n              G.\n            \n          \n          Interdisciplinary treatment for a patient with open-bite malocclusion and amelogenesis imperfecta.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2011;\n\t\t\t\t\t139(4 Suppl):\n\t\t\t\t\tS145\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t153."},{"issue":"(7)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b04","series-title":"Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser","first-page":"153","article-title":"Inherited defects in tooth structure","volume":"7","author":"Rao","year":"1971","unstructured":"Rao\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Witkop\n              CJ\n              Jr.\n            \n          \n          Inherited defects in tooth structure.\n\t\t\t\t\tBirth Defects Orig Artic Ser.\n\t\t\t\t\t1971;\n\t\t\t\t\t7(7):\n\t\t\t\t\t153\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t184."},{"issue":"(9-10)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b05","series-title":"J Oral Pathol","first-page":"547","article-title":"Amelogenesis imperfecta, dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia revisited: problems in classification","volume":"17","author":"Witkop","year":"1988","unstructured":"Witkop\n              CJ\n              Jr.\n            \n          \n          Amelogenesis imperfecta, dentinogenesis imperfecta and dentin dysplasia revisited: problems in classification.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Oral Pathol.\n\t\t\t\t\t1988;\n\t\t\t\t\t17(9-10):\n\t\t\t\t\t547\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t553."},{"issue":"(5)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b06","series-title":"J Esthet Restor Dent","first-page":"282","article-title":"A multidisciplinary approach to the functional and esthetic rehabilitation of amelogenesis imperfecta and open bite deformity: a case report","volume":"22","author":"Gisler","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gisler\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Enkling\n              N,\n            \n            \n              Zix\n              J,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          A multidisciplinary approach to the functional and esthetic rehabilitation of amelogenesis imperfecta and open bite deformity: a case report.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Esthet Restor Dent.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;\n\t\t\t\t\t22(5):\n\t\t\t\t\t282\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t293."},{"key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b07","series-title":"J Am Dent Assoc","first-page":"397","article-title":"Hereditary disturbances of enamel formation and calcification","volume":"32","author":"Weinmann","year":"1945","unstructured":"Weinmann\n              JP,\n            \n            \n              Svoboda\n              JF,\n            \n            \n              Woods\n              RW.\n            \n          \n          Hereditary disturbances of enamel formation and calcification.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Dent Assoc.\n\t\t\t\t\t1945;\n\t\t\t\t\t32:\n\t\t\t\t\t397\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t418."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b08","series-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg","first-page":"260","article-title":"Open bite deformity in amelogenesis imperfecta. Part 1: an analysis of contributory factors and implications for treatment","volume":"26","author":"Hoppenreijs","year":"1998","unstructured":"Hoppenreijs\n              TJ,\n            \n            \n              Voorsmit\n              RA,\n            \n            \n              Freihofer\n              HP.\n            \n          \n          Open bite deformity in amelogenesis imperfecta. Part 1: an analysis of contributory factors and implications for treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Craniomaxillofac Surg.\n\t\t\t\t\t1998;\n\t\t\t\t\t26(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t260\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t266."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b09","series-title":"Am J Orthod","first-page":"229","article-title":"An investigation of the association between anterior open-bite and amelogenesis imperfecta","volume":"81","author":"Rowley","year":"1982","unstructured":"Rowley\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Hill\n              FJ,\n            \n            \n              Winter\n              GB.\n            \n          \n          An investigation of the association between anterior open-bite and amelogenesis imperfecta.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1982;\n\t\t\t\t\t81(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t229\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t235."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b10","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"112","article-title":"Long-term stability of surgical open-bite correction by Le Fort I osteotomy","volume":"70","author":"Proffit","year":"2000","unstructured":"Proffit\n              WR,\n            \n            \n              Bailey\n              LJ,\n            \n            \n              Phillips\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Turvey\n              TA.\n            \n          \n          Long-term stability of surgical open-bite correction by Le Fort I osteotomy.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2000;\n\t\t\t\t\t70(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t112\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t117."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b11","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"290","article-title":"Anterior openbite and its treatment with multiloop edgewise archwire","volume":"57","author":"Kim","year":"1987","unstructured":"Kim\n              YH.\n            \n          \n          Anterior openbite and its treatment with multiloop edgewise archwire.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1987;\n\t\t\t\t\t57(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t290\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t321."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b12","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"47","article-title":"Microscrew anchorage in skeletal anterior open-bite treatment","volume":"77","author":"Xun","year":"2007","unstructured":"Xun\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Zeng\n              X,\n            \n            \n              Wang\n              X.\n            \n          \n          Microscrew anchorage in skeletal anterior open-bite treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2007;\n\t\t\t\t\t77(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t47\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t56."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b13","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"33","article-title":"Nonsurgical treatment of skeletal anterior open bite in adult patients: posterior build-ups","volume":"87","author":"Vela-Hernandez","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vela-Hernandez\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Lopez-Garcia\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Garcia-Sanz\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Paredes-Gallardo\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Lasagabaster-Latorre\n              F.\n            \n          \n          Nonsurgical treatment of skeletal anterior open bite in adult patients: posterior build-ups.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;\n\t\t\t\t\t87(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t33\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t40."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b14","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"89","article-title":"Multiloop edgewise archwire in the treatment of a patient with an anterior open bite and a long face","volume":"138","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ribeiro\n              GL,\n            \n            \n              Regis\n              S\n              Jr,\n            \n            \n              da Cunha Tde\n              M,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Multiloop edgewise archwire in the treatment of a patient with an anterior open bite and a long face.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;\n\t\t\t\t\t138(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t89\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t95."},{"issue":"(10)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b15","series-title":"Br Dent J","first-page":"485","article-title":"Amelogenesis imperfecta: the orthodontic perspective","volume":"212","author":"Arkutu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Arkutu\n              N,\n            \n            \n              Gadhia\n              K,\n            \n            \n              McDonald\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Malik\n              K,\n            \n            \n              Currie\n              L.\n            \n          \n          Amelogenesis imperfecta: the orthodontic perspective.\n\t\t\t\t\tBr Dent J.\n\t\t\t\t\t2012;\n\t\t\t\t\t212(10):\n\t\t\t\t\t485\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t489."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i1945-7103-92-1-137-b16","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"154","article-title":"Stability of treatment for anterior open-bite malocclusion: a meta-analysis","volume":"139","author":"Greenlee","year":"2011","unstructured":"Greenlee\n              GM,\n            \n            \n              Huang\n              GJ,\n            \n            \n              Chen\n              SS,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Stability of treatment for anterior open-bite malocclusion: a meta-analysis.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2011;\n\t\t\t\t\t139(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t154\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t169."}],"container-title":["The Angle 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