{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T16:05:01Z","timestamp":1780070701143,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"abstract":"ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n \n Objective:<\/jats:bold>\n To evaluate the effect of occlusal plane control on the hyoid bone position and pharyngeal airway of hyperdivergent skeletal Class II patients during orthodontic treatment.\n <\/jats:p>\n \n Materials and Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n Cephalograms of 47 hyperdivergent skeletal Class II subjects with occlusal plane control (OPC), and another 50 subjects without occlusal plane control (NOPC) were selected to compare the effects of the occlusal plane control procedure. Lateral cephalograms before treatment (T1), immediately after treatment (T2), and an average of 12 months after treatment (T3) were obtained, and 17 measurements were analyzed in each group and compared between groups.\n <\/jats:p>\n \n Results:<\/jats:bold>\n With respect to the T2\u2212T1 changes, the sagittal discrepancies in both groups were alleviated. In the OPC group, both the occlusal and mandibular plane angles decreased, accompanied by anterior and superior movement and counterclockwise rotation of the hyoid bone. The overall changes from T3 to T1 in each group exhibited trends similar to that induced by treatment. As for pharyngeal airway space alterations, no significant difference in OPC group was presented throughout treatment or retention periods.\n <\/jats:p>\n \n Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n The customized occlusal plane control procedure was effective for hyperdivergent skeletal Class II patients: The occlusal plane rotated counterclockwise, followed by a counterclockwise rotation of the mandibular plane. The hyoid bone moved anteriorly and superiorly, accompanied by its counterclockwise rotation. However, this procedure did not induce significant alteration of the pharyngeal airway space.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2319\/041416-308.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,7]],"date-time":"2016-10-07T09:41:13Z","timestamp":1475833273000},"page":"293-299","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Effect of occlusal plane control procedure on hyoid bone position and pharyngeal airway of hyperdivergent skeletal Class II patients"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"87","author":[{"given":"Xiaolong","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Student, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rui","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Student, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meiya","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Student, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaolei","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Student, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenli","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Orthodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b01","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"758","article-title":"Occlusal plane canting reduction accompanies mandibular counterclockwise rotation in camouflaging treatment of hyperdivergent skeletal Class II malocclusion","volume":"83","author":"Ye \n R,","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ye \n R, \n \n \n Li \n Y, \n \n \n Li \n X, \n \n et al. \n Occlusal plane canting reduction accompanies mandibular counterclockwise rotation in camouflaging treatment of hyperdivergent skeletal Class II malocclusion. Angle Orthod. 2013;83:758\u2013765."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b02","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"602.e1","article-title":"Longitudinal alteration of the occlusal plane and development of different dentoskeletal frames during growth","volume":"134","author":"Eliana \n MT,","year":"2008","unstructured":"Eliana \n MT, \n \n \n Sadao \n S. \n \n \n Longitudinal alteration of the occlusal plane and development of different dentoskeletal frames during growth. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008;134:602.e1\u2013602.e11."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b03","series-title":"Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed","author":"Proffit \n W,","year":"2007","unstructured":"Proffit \n W, \n \n \n Fields \n H, \n \n \n Starver \n D. \n \n \n Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed. St Louis, MO: Mosby;2007."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b04","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"e511","article-title":"Airway volume for different dentofacial skeletal patterns","volume":"139","author":"El \n H,","year":"2011","unstructured":"El \n H, \n \n \n Palomo \n JM. \n \n \n Airway volume for different dentofacial skeletal patterns. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2011; 139:e511\u2013e521."},{"issue":"1","key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b05","series-title":"J Craniofac Surg","first-page":"23","article-title":"Changes in pharyngeal airway space and hyoid bone positions after body ostectomies and sagittal split ramus osteotomies","volume":"16","author":"Orhan \n G,","year":"2005","unstructured":"Orhan \n G, \n \n \n Umut \n S. \n \n \n Changes in pharyngeal airway space and hyoid bone positions after body ostectomies and sagittal split ramus osteotomies. J Craniofac Surg. 2005;16(1):23\u201330."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b06","series-title":"Laryngoscope","first-page":"1376","article-title":"and coordination patterns of the suprahyoid muscles during swallowing","volume":"104","author":"Spiro \n J,","year":"1994","unstructured":"Spiro \n J, \n \n \n Rendell \n J, \n \n \n Gay T. \n Activation \n \n \n and coordination patterns of the suprahyoid muscles during swallowing. Laryngoscope. 1994;104:1376\u20131382."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b07","series-title":"J Cranio Maxillo Surg","first-page":"111","article-title":"Long-term changes of hyoid bone position and pharyngeal airway size following mandibular setback by sagittal split ramus osteotomy","volume":"33","author":"Eggensperger \n N,","year":"2005","unstructured":"Eggensperger \n N, \n \n \n Smolka \n W, \n \n \n Iizuka \n T. \n \n \n Long-term changes of hyoid bone position and pharyngeal airway size following mandibular setback by sagittal split ramus osteotomy. J Cranio Maxillo Surg. 2005;33:111\u2013117."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b08","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"484","article-title":"Developmental changes in pharyngeal airway depth and hyoid bone position from childhood to young adulthood","volume":"79","author":"Sheng \n CM,","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sheng \n CM, \n \n \n Lin \n LH, \n \n \n Su \n Y, \n \n \n Tsai \n HH. \n \n \n Developmental changes in pharyngeal airway depth and hyoid bone position from childhood to young adulthood. Angle Orthod. 2009;79:484\u2013490."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b09","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"23","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea: a canonical correlation of cephalometric and selected demographic variables in obese and nonobese patients","volume":"71","author":"Tangugsorn \n V,","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tangugsorn \n V, \n \n \n Krogstad \n O, \n \n \n Espeland \n L. \n \n \n Obstructive sleep apnea: a canonical correlation of cephalometric and selected demographic variables in obese and nonobese patients. Angle Orthod. 2001;71: 23\u201335."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b10","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"316","article-title":"An improved version of the cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) method for the assessment of mandibular growth","volume":"2","author":"Baccetti \n T,","year":"2002","unstructured":"Baccetti \n T, \n \n \n Franchi \n L, \n \n \n McNamara \n JA. \n \n \n An improved version of the cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) method for the assessment of mandibular growth. Angle Orthod. 2002;2:316\u2013323."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b11","series-title":"Int J Oral Sci","first-page":"67","article-title":"Current advances in orthodontic pain","volume":"8","author":"Long \n H,","year":"2016","unstructured":"Long \n H, \n \n \n Wang \n Y, \n \n \n Jian \n F, \n \n \n Liao \n LN, \n \n \n Yang \n X, \n \n \n Lai \n WL. \n \n \n Current advances in orthodontic pain. Int J Oral Sci. 2016;8:67\u201375."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b12","series-title":"Int J Oral Sci","first-page":"88","article-title":"Validity assessment and determination of the cutoff value for the Index of Complexity, Outcome and Need among 12\u201313-year-olds in Southern Chinese","volume":"4","author":"Liao \n ZY,","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liao \n ZY, \n \n \n Jian \n F, \n \n \n Long \n H, \n \n et al. \n Validity assessment and determination of the cutoff value for the Index of Complexity, Outcome and Need among 12\u201313-year-olds in Southern Chinese. Int J Oral Sci. 2012;4:88\u201393."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b13","series-title":"Tweed-Merrifield Orientation Correction Technology Spectrum. Vol 2. Chinese ed","author":"Jin \n YF,","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jin \n YF, \n \n \n Chen \n WJ, \n \n \n Zhu \n Y. \n \n \n Tweed-Merrifield Orientation Correction Technology Spectrum. Vol 2. Chinese ed. Nanjing: Southeast University Press Pub;2009."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b14","series-title":"Aust Orthod J","first-page":"127","article-title":"A comparative assessment of the forces and moments generated at the maxillary incisors between conventional and self-ligating brackets using a reverse curve of Spee NiTi archwire","volume":"26","author":"Iosif \n S,","year":"2010","unstructured":"Iosif \n S, \n \n \n Nikolaos \n P, \n \n \n Margarita \n M, \n \n \n Theodore \n E, \n \n \n Christoph \n B. \n \n \n A comparative assessment of the forces and moments generated at the maxillary incisors between conventional and self-ligating brackets using a reverse curve of Spee NiTi archwire. Aust Orthod J. 2010;26:127\u2013133."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b15","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"280","article-title":"Calibration of force extension and force degradation characteristics of orthodontic latex elastics","volume":"118","author":"Pakhan \n K,","year":"2000","unstructured":"Pakhan \n K, \n \n \n Keith \n G. \n \n \n Calibration of force extension and force degradation characteristics of orthodontic latex elastics. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2000;118: 280\u2013287."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b16","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"29","article-title":"Cephalometric evaluation of the anterior open bite treatment","volume":"115","author":"Young \n C,","year":"1999","unstructured":"Young \n C, \n \n \n Seong \n CM. \n \n \n Cephalometric evaluation of the anterior open bite treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1999;115:29\u201338."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b17","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"1068","article-title":"Effects of extraction versus non-extraction treatment on oropharyngeal airway volume","volume":"80","author":"Valiathan \n M,","year":"2010","unstructured":"Valiathan \n M, \n \n \n El \n H, \n \n \n Hans \n MG, \n \n \n Palomo \n MJ. \n \n \n Effects of extraction versus non-extraction treatment on oropharyngeal airway volume. Angle Orthod. 2010;80:1068\u20131074."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b18","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"81","article-title":"Hyoid bone position in subjects with different vertical jaw dysplasias","volume":"81","author":"Ashok \n KJ,","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ashok \n KJ, \n \n \n Ritu \n D. \n \n \n Hyoid bone position in subjects with different vertical jaw dysplasias. Angle Orthod. 2011;81:81\u201385."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b19","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"282","article-title":"Assessment of the pharyngeal airway space after mandibular setback surgery","volume":"58","author":"Tselnik \n M,","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tselnik \n M, \n \n \n Pogrel \n MA. \n \n \n Assessment of the pharyngeal airway space after mandibular setback surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2000;58:282\u2013285."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b20","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"993","article-title":"Pharyngeal airway space, hyoid bone position and head posture after orthognathic surgery in Class III patients","volume":"82","author":"Halise \n A,","year":"2012","unstructured":"Halise \n A, \n \n \n Ufuk \n M, \n \n \n Hakan \n K. \n \n \n Pharyngeal airway space, hyoid bone position and head posture after orthognathic surgery in Class III patients. Angle Orthod. 2012;82:993\u20131000."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b01","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"758","article-title":"Occlusal plane canting reduction accompanies mandibular counterclockwise rotation in camouflaging treatment of hyperdivergent skeletal Class II malocclusion","volume":"83","author":"Ye \n R,","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ye \n R, \n \n \n Li \n Y, \n \n \n Li \n X, \n \n et al. \n Occlusal plane canting reduction accompanies mandibular counterclockwise rotation in camouflaging treatment of hyperdivergent skeletal Class II malocclusion. Angle Orthod. 2013;83:758\u2013765."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b02","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"602.e1","article-title":"Longitudinal alteration of the occlusal plane and development of different dentoskeletal frames during growth","volume":"134","author":"Eliana \n MT,","year":"2008","unstructured":"Eliana \n MT, \n \n \n Sadao \n S. \n \n \n Longitudinal alteration of the occlusal plane and development of different dentoskeletal frames during growth. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008;134:602.e1\u2013602.e11."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b03","series-title":"Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed","author":"Proffit \n W,","year":"2007","unstructured":"Proffit \n W, \n \n \n Fields \n H, \n \n \n Starver \n D. \n \n \n Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed. St Louis, MO: Mosby;2007."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b04","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"e511","article-title":"Airway volume for different dentofacial skeletal patterns","volume":"139","author":"El \n H,","year":"2011","unstructured":"El \n H, \n \n \n Palomo \n JM. \n \n \n Airway volume for different dentofacial skeletal patterns. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2011; 139:e511\u2013e521."},{"issue":"1","key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b05","series-title":"J Craniofac Surg","first-page":"23","article-title":"Changes in pharyngeal airway space and hyoid bone positions after body ostectomies and sagittal split ramus osteotomies","volume":"16","author":"Orhan \n G,","year":"2005","unstructured":"Orhan \n G, \n \n \n Umut \n S. \n \n \n Changes in pharyngeal airway space and hyoid bone positions after body ostectomies and sagittal split ramus osteotomies. J Craniofac Surg. 2005;16(1):23\u201330."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b06","series-title":"Laryngoscope","first-page":"1376","article-title":"and coordination patterns of the suprahyoid muscles during swallowing","volume":"104","author":"Spiro \n J,","year":"1994","unstructured":"Spiro \n J, \n \n \n Rendell \n J, \n \n \n Gay T. \n Activation \n \n \n and coordination patterns of the suprahyoid muscles during swallowing. Laryngoscope. 1994;104:1376\u20131382."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b07","series-title":"J Cranio Maxillo Surg","first-page":"111","article-title":"Long-term changes of hyoid bone position and pharyngeal airway size following mandibular setback by sagittal split ramus osteotomy","volume":"33","author":"Eggensperger \n N,","year":"2005","unstructured":"Eggensperger \n N, \n \n \n Smolka \n W, \n \n \n Iizuka \n T. \n \n \n Long-term changes of hyoid bone position and pharyngeal airway size following mandibular setback by sagittal split ramus osteotomy. J Cranio Maxillo Surg. 2005;33:111\u2013117."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b08","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"484","article-title":"Developmental changes in pharyngeal airway depth and hyoid bone position from childhood to young adulthood","volume":"79","author":"Sheng \n CM,","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sheng \n CM, \n \n \n Lin \n LH, \n \n \n Su \n Y, \n \n \n Tsai \n HH. \n \n \n Developmental changes in pharyngeal airway depth and hyoid bone position from childhood to young adulthood. Angle Orthod. 2009;79:484\u2013490."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b09","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"23","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea: a canonical correlation of cephalometric and selected demographic variables in obese and nonobese patients","volume":"71","author":"Tangugsorn \n V,","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tangugsorn \n V, \n \n \n Krogstad \n O, \n \n \n Espeland \n L. \n \n \n Obstructive sleep apnea: a canonical correlation of cephalometric and selected demographic variables in obese and nonobese patients. Angle Orthod. 2001;71: 23\u201335."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b10","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"316","article-title":"An improved version of the cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) method for the assessment of mandibular growth","volume":"2","author":"Baccetti \n T,","year":"2002","unstructured":"Baccetti \n T, \n \n \n Franchi \n L, \n \n \n McNamara \n JA. \n \n \n An improved version of the cervical vertebral maturation (CVM) method for the assessment of mandibular growth. Angle Orthod. 2002;2:316\u2013323."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b11","series-title":"Int J Oral Sci","first-page":"67","article-title":"Current advances in orthodontic pain","volume":"8","author":"Long \n H,","year":"2016","unstructured":"Long \n H, \n \n \n Wang \n Y, \n \n \n Jian \n F, \n \n \n Liao \n LN, \n \n \n Yang \n X, \n \n \n Lai \n WL. \n \n \n Current advances in orthodontic pain. Int J Oral Sci. 2016;8:67\u201375."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b12","series-title":"Int J Oral Sci","first-page":"88","article-title":"Validity assessment and determination of the cutoff value for the Index of Complexity, Outcome and Need among 12\u201313-year-olds in Southern Chinese","volume":"4","author":"Liao \n ZY,","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liao \n ZY, \n \n \n Jian \n F, \n \n \n Long \n H, \n \n et al. \n Validity assessment and determination of the cutoff value for the Index of Complexity, Outcome and Need among 12\u201313-year-olds in Southern Chinese. Int J Oral Sci. 2012;4:88\u201393."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b13","series-title":"Tweed-Merrifield Orientation Correction Technology Spectrum. Vol 2. Chinese ed","author":"Jin \n YF,","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jin \n YF, \n \n \n Chen \n WJ, \n \n \n Zhu \n Y. \n \n \n Tweed-Merrifield Orientation Correction Technology Spectrum. Vol 2. Chinese ed. Nanjing: Southeast University Press Pub;2009."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b14","series-title":"Aust Orthod J","first-page":"127","article-title":"A comparative assessment of the forces and moments generated at the maxillary incisors between conventional and self-ligating brackets using a reverse curve of Spee NiTi archwire","volume":"26","author":"Iosif \n S,","year":"2010","unstructured":"Iosif \n S, \n \n \n Nikolaos \n P, \n \n \n Margarita \n M, \n \n \n Theodore \n E, \n \n \n Christoph \n B. \n \n \n A comparative assessment of the forces and moments generated at the maxillary incisors between conventional and self-ligating brackets using a reverse curve of Spee NiTi archwire. Aust Orthod J. 2010;26:127\u2013133."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b15","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"280","article-title":"Calibration of force extension and force degradation characteristics of orthodontic latex elastics","volume":"118","author":"Pakhan \n K,","year":"2000","unstructured":"Pakhan \n K, \n \n \n Keith \n G. \n \n \n Calibration of force extension and force degradation characteristics of orthodontic latex elastics. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2000;118: 280\u2013287."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b16","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"29","article-title":"Cephalometric evaluation of the anterior open bite treatment","volume":"115","author":"Young \n C,","year":"1999","unstructured":"Young \n C, \n \n \n Seong \n CM. \n \n \n Cephalometric evaluation of the anterior open bite treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1999;115:29\u201338."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b17","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"1068","article-title":"Effects of extraction versus non-extraction treatment on oropharyngeal airway volume","volume":"80","author":"Valiathan \n M,","year":"2010","unstructured":"Valiathan \n M, \n \n \n El \n H, \n \n \n Hans \n MG, \n \n \n Palomo \n MJ. \n \n \n Effects of extraction versus non-extraction treatment on oropharyngeal airway volume. Angle Orthod. 2010;80:1068\u20131074."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b18","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"81","article-title":"Hyoid bone position in subjects with different vertical jaw dysplasias","volume":"81","author":"Ashok \n KJ,","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ashok \n KJ, \n \n \n Ritu \n D. \n \n \n Hyoid bone position in subjects with different vertical jaw dysplasias. Angle Orthod. 2011;81:81\u201385."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b19","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"282","article-title":"Assessment of the pharyngeal airway space after mandibular setback surgery","volume":"58","author":"Tselnik \n M,","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tselnik \n M, \n \n \n Pogrel \n MA. \n \n \n Assessment of the pharyngeal airway space after mandibular setback surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2000;58:282\u2013285."},{"key":"i0003-3219-87-2-293-b20","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"993","article-title":"Pharyngeal airway space, hyoid bone position and head posture after orthognathic surgery in Class III patients","volume":"82","author":"Halise \n A,","year":"2012","unstructured":"Halise \n A, \n \n \n Ufuk \n M, \n \n \n Hakan \n K. \n \n \n Pharyngeal airway space, hyoid bone position and head posture after orthognathic surgery in Class III patients. 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