{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T18:55:22Z","timestamp":1782932122936,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st1\">\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To assess differences in root development between the cleft side (CS) and noncleft side (NCS) for permanent maxillary central incisor and canine longitudinally in patients with nonsyndromic complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (cUCLP) who received secondary alveolar bone grafting (SABG) and to evaluate the effects of SABG on the acceleration of root development of these teeth.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st2\">\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Permanent maxillary central incisors and canines of 44 subjects with nonsyndromic cUCLP who had all their cleft-related surgeries performed by the same surgeon were analyzed retrospectively from chart notes and radiographs. Panoramic and periapical radiographs at time point 1 (T1) (age, 7.55 years), at SABG (time point 2 [T2], 10.13 years), and a minimum of 2 years after SABG were studied. Root development rating scores on the NCS and CS were compared using paired\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      -tests and analyses of proportions.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st3\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Mean root development score differences (NCS \u2212 CS) for canines and central incisors were greatest at T2 but diminished at time point 3 (T3). A larger proportion of teeth on the CS trailed the teeth on the NCS by at least 1 point at T2 than at T1 or T3, with the smallest proportion being observed at T3. The change in root development scores from T1 to T2 and from T2 to T3 showed relative CS acceleration from T2 to T3, indicating a catch-up of root development of cleft-adjacent teeth after SABG.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st4\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Root development of cleft-adjacent central incisors and canines is slow in comparison with their noncleft analogs. Root development of these teeth accelerates following SABG.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2319\/041923-286.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,12]],"date-time":"2023-09-12T08:05:35Z","timestamp":1694505935000},"page":"75-82","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Root development differences between cleft-adjacent teeth on the cleft side in comparison to their analogs on the noncleft side in patients with nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate who received secondary alveolar bone grafting"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"94","author":[{"given":"Yona R.","family":"Vandersluis-Solomon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunjay","family":"Suri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David M.","family":"Fisher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyle","family":"Stevens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bryan D.","family":"Tompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wendy","family":"Lou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b01","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"11","article-title":"A review of tooth formation in children with cleft lip\/palate","volume":"90","author":"Ranta","year":"1986","unstructured":"Ranta\n              R.\n            \n          \n          A review of tooth formation in children with cleft lip\/palate.\nAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n1986;\n90:\n11\u201318."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b02","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"320","article-title":"Maxillary dental development in complete unilateral alveolar clefts","volume":"35","author":"Solis","year":"1998","unstructured":"Solis\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Figueroa\n              AA,\n            \n            \n              Cohen\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Polley\n              JW,\n            \n            \n              Evans\n              CA.\n            \n          \n          Maxillary dental development in complete unilateral alveolar clefts.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n1998;\n35:\n320\u2013328."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b03","series-title":"Ann Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"158","article-title":"Dental maturation of unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"2","author":"Tan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tan\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Yow\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Kuek\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Wong\n              H.\n            \n          \n          Dental maturation of unilateral cleft lip and palate.\nAnn Maxillofac Surg.\n2012;\n2:\n158\u2013162."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b04","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"543","article-title":"Development of permanent tooth length in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"99","author":"Brouwers","year":"1991","unstructured":"Brouwers\n              HJ,\n            \n            \n              Kuijpers-Jagtman\n              AM.\n            \n          \n          Development of permanent tooth length in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate.\nAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n1991;\n99:\n543\u2013549."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b05","series-title":"Pediatr Dent","first-page":"408","article-title":"Permanent tooth development in children with cleft lip and palate","volume":"30","author":"Borodkin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Borodkin\n              AF,\n            \n            \n              Feigal\n              RJ,\n            \n            \n              Beiraghi\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Moller\n              KT,\n            \n            \n              Hodges\n              JS.\n            \n          \n          Permanent tooth development in children with cleft lip and palate.\nPediatr Dent.\n2008;\n30:\n408\u2013413."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b06","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"9","article-title":"Canine eruption into grafted bone in maxillary alveolar cleft defects","volume":"19","author":"El Deeb","year":"1982","unstructured":"El Deeb\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Messer\n              LB,\n            \n            \n              Lehnert\n              MW,\n            \n            \n              Hebda\n              TW,\n            \n            \n              Waite\n              DE.\n            \n          \n          Canine eruption into grafted bone in maxillary alveolar cleft defects.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n1982;\n19:\n9\u201316."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b07","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"544","article-title":"Effects of cleft lip and palate on the development of permanent upper central incisors: a cone-beam computed tomography study","volume":"37","author":"Celebi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Celebi\n              AA,\n            \n            \n              Ucar\n              FI,\n            \n            \n              Sekerci\n              AE,\n            \n            \n              Caglaroglu\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Tan\n              E.\n            \n          \n          Effects of cleft lip and palate on the development of permanent upper central incisors: a cone-beam computed tomography study.\nEur J Orthod.\n2015;\n37:\n544\u2013549."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b08","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"517","article-title":"Dental development of the permanent lateral incisor in patients with incomplete and complete unilateral cleft lip","volume":"42","author":"Pioto","year":"2005","unstructured":"Pioto\n              NR,\n            \n            \n              Costa\n              B,\n            \n            \n              Gomide\n              MR.\n            \n          \n          Dental development of the permanent lateral incisor in patients with incomplete and complete unilateral cleft lip.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2005;\n42:\n517\u2013520."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b09","series-title":"Arch Oral Biol","first-page":"469","article-title":"Delayed dental development in children with isolated cleft lip and palate","volume":"35","author":"Harris","year":"1990","unstructured":"Harris\n              EF,\n            \n      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Orthod.\n2014;\n84:\n989\u2013994."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b11","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"193","article-title":"Dental development of permanent lateral incisor in complete unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"39","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ribeiro\n              LL,\n            \n            \n              das Neves\n              LT,\n            \n            \n              Costa\n              B,\n            \n            \n              Gomide\n              MR.\n            \n          \n          Dental development of permanent lateral incisor in complete unilateral cleft lip and palate.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2002;\n39:\n193\u2013196."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b12","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"413","article-title":"Asymmetric dental development investigated by cone-beam computed tomography in patients with unilateral cleft lip and alveolus","volume":"53","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang\n              X,\n            \n            \n              Zhang\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Yang\n              L,\n            \n            \n              Shen\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Chen\n              Z.\n            \n          \n          Asymmetric dental development investigated by cone-beam computed tomography in patients with unilateral cleft lip and alveolus.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2016;\n53:\n413\u2013420."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b13","series-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res","first-page":"189","article-title":"Longitudinal dental maturation of children with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate: a case-control cohort study","volume":"20","author":"Tan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tan\n              ELY,\n            \n            \n              Kuek\n              MC,\n            \n            \n              Wong\n              HC,\n            \n            \n              Yow\n              M.\n            \n          \n          Longitudinal dental maturation of children with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate: a case-control cohort study.\nOrthod Craniofac Res.\n2017;\n20:\n189\u2013195."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b14","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"289","article-title":"Dental development of Chinese children with cleft lip and palate","volume":"45","author":"Lai","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lai\n              MC,\n            \n            \n              King\n              NM,\n            \n            \n              Wong\n              HM.\n            \n          \n          Dental development of Chinese children with cleft lip and palate.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2008;\n45:\n289\u2013296."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b15","series-title":"Semin Orthod","first-page":"192","article-title":"Bone grafting for the alveolar cleft defect","volume":"2","author":"Waite","year":"1996","unstructured":"Waite\n              PD,\n            \n            \n              Waite\n              DE.\n            \n          \n          Bone grafting for the alveolar cleft defect.\nSemin Orthod.\n1996;\n2:\n192\u2013196."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b16","series-title":"J Craniofac Surg","first-page":"1551","article-title":"Optimal timing of alveolar cleft bone grafting for maxillary clefts in the cleft palate population","volume":"29","author":"Kaura","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kaura\n              AS,\n            \n            \n              Srinivasa\n              DR,\n            \n            \n              Kasten\n              SJ.\n            \n          \n          Optimal timing of alveolar cleft bone grafting for maxillary clefts in the cleft palate population.\nJ Craniofac Surg.\n2018;\n29:\n1551\u20131557."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b17","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"631","article-title":"Change in grafted secondary alveolar bone in patients with UCLP and UCLA. A three-dimensional computed tomography study","volume":"78","author":"Kim","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kim\n              KR,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Baek\n              SH.\n            \n          \n          Change in grafted secondary alveolar bone in patients with UCLP and UCLA. A three-dimensional computed tomography study.\nAngle Orthod.\n2008;\n78:\n631\u2013640."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b18","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"165","article-title":"Outcome following secondary autogenous bone grafting before and after canine eruption in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"51","author":"Nishihara","year":"2014","unstructured":"Nishihara\n              K,\n            \n            \n              Nozoe\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Maeda\n              A,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Outcome following secondary autogenous bone grafting before and after canine eruption in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2014;\n51:\n165\u2013171."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b19","series-title":"J Craniofac Surg","first-page":"1206","article-title":"Canine eruption after secondary alveolar bone graft in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients","volume":"28","author":"Vellone","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vellone\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Cirignaco\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Cavarretta\n              B,\n            \n            \n              Cascone\n              P.\n            \n          \n          Canine eruption after secondary alveolar bone graft in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients.\nJ Craniofac Surg.\n2017;\n28:\n1206\u20131210."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b20","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"668","article-title":"Comparison of dental outcomes in patients with nonsyndromic complete unilateral cleft lip and palate who receive secondary alveolar bone grafting before or after emergence of the permanent maxillary canine","volume":"157","author":"Vandersluis","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vandersluis\n              YR,\n            \n            \n              Fisher\n              DM,\n            \n            \n              Stevens\n              K,\n            \n            \n              Tompson\n              BD,\n            \n            \n              Lou\n              W,\n            \n            \n              Suri\n              S.\n            \n          \n          Comparison of dental outcomes in patients with nonsyndromic complete unilateral cleft lip and palate who receive secondary alveolar bone grafting before or after emergence of the permanent maxillary canine.\nAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n2020;\n157:\n668\u2013679."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b21","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"386","article-title":"A CBCT based assessment of canine eruption and development following alveolar bone grafting in patients born with unilateral cleft lip and\/or palate","volume":"60","author":"Kadi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kadi\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Jacobs\n              R,\n            \n     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Surg.\n2021;\n79:\n2562\u20132573."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b23","series-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg","first-page":"29","article-title":"Bone grafting in the mixed and permanent dentition in cleft lip and palate patients: long-term results and the role of the surgeon\u2019s experience","volume":"24","author":"Kalaaji","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kalaaji\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Lilja\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Friede\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Elander\n              A.\n            \n          \n          Bone grafting in the mixed and permanent dentition in cleft lip and palate patients: long-term results and the role of the surgeon\u2019s experience.\nJ Craniomaxillofac Surg.\n1996;\n24:\n29\u201335."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b24","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"88","article-title":"Tooth lengths of the permanent upper incisors in patients with cleft lip and palate determined with cone beam computed tomography","volume":"50","author":"Zhou","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhou\n              W,\n            \n            \n              Li\n              W,\n            \n            \n              Lin\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Liu\n              D,\n            \n            \n              Xie\n              X,\n            \n            \n              Zhang\n              Z.\n            \n          \n          Tooth lengths of the permanent upper incisors in patients with cleft lip and palate determined with cone beam computed tomography.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2013;\n50:\n88\u201395."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b25","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"582","article-title":"Secondary dentition characteristics in children with nonsyndromic unilateral cleft lip and palate: a retrospective study","volume":"55","author":"Tan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tan\n              ELY,\n            \n            \n              Kuek\n              MC,\n            \n            \n              Wong\n              HC,\n            \n            \n              Ong\n              SAK,\n            \n            \n              Yow\n              M.\n            \n          \n          Secondary dentition characteristics in children with nonsyndromic unilateral cleft lip and palate: a retrospective study.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2018;\n55:\n582\u2013589."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b26","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"8","article-title":"Scandcleft randomized trials of primary surgery for unilateral cleft lip and palate: dental anomalies in 8-year olds","volume":"42","author":"Rizell","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rizell\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Bellardie\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Karsten\n              A,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Scandcleft randomized trials of primary surgery for unilateral cleft lip and palate: dental anomalies in 8-year olds.\nEur J Orthod.\n2020;\n42:\n8\u201314."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b27","series-title":"Clin Oral Investig","first-page":"5089","article-title":"Tooth abnormalities associated with non-syndromic cleft lip and palate: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"26","author":"Fonseca-Souza","year":"2022","unstructured":"Fonseca-Souza\n              G,\n            \n            \n              de Oliveira\n              LB,\n            \n            \n              Wambier\n              LM,\n            \n            \n              Scariot\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Feltrin-Souza\n              J.\n            \n          \n          Tooth abnormalities associated with non-syndromic cleft lip and palate: systematic review and meta-analysis.\nClin Oral Investig.\n2022;\n26:\n5089\u20135103."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b28","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"357","article-title":"Periodontal status of teeth adjacent to nongrafted unilateral alveolar clefts","volume":"29","author":"Teja","year":"1992","unstructured":"Teja\n              Z,\n            \n            \n              Persson\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Omnell\n              ML.\n            \n          \n          Periodontal status of teeth adjacent to nongrafted unilateral alveolar clefts.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n1992;\n29:\n357\u2013362."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b29","series-title":"J Orofac Orthop","first-page":"198","article-title":"Alveolar bone heights of maxillary central incisors in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients using cone-beam computed tomography evaluation","volume":"82","author":"Stasiak","year":"2021","unstructured":"Stasiak\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Wojtaszek-S\u0142omi\u0144ska\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Racka-Pilszak\n              B.\n            \n          \n          Alveolar bone heights of maxillary central incisors in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients using cone-beam computed tomography evaluation.\nJ Orofac Orthop.\n2021;\n82:\n198\u2013208."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b30","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","article-title":"The periodontal status of orofacial cleft patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis [published online ahead of print September 21, 2022]","author":"Sahni","unstructured":"Sahni\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Grover\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Sood\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Jain\n              A.\n            \n          \n          The periodontal status of orofacial cleft patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis [published online ahead of print September 21, 2022].\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\ndoi:10.1177\/10556656221127549"},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b31","series-title":"Front Pediatr","first-page":"1092809","article-title":"Dental caries and periodontitis risk factors in cleft lip and palate patients","volume":"10","author":"Wu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wu\n              Q,\n            \n            \n              Li\n              Z,\n            \n            \n              Zhang\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Peng\n              X,\n            \n            \n              Zhou\n              X.\n            \n          \n          Dental caries and periodontitis risk factors in cleft lip and palate patients.\nFront Pediatr.\n2023;\n10:\n1092809.\ndoi:10.3389\/fped.2022.1092809"},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b32","series-title":"Br Dent J","first-page":"37","article-title":"Are people with an orofacial cleft at a higher risk of dental caries? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"223","author":"Worth","year":"2017","unstructured":"Worth\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Perry\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Ireland\n              T,\n            \n            \n              Wills\n              AK,\n            \n            \n              Sandy\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Ness\n              A.\n            \n          \n          Are people with an orofacial cleft at a higher risk of dental caries? A systematic review and meta-analysis.\nBr Dent J.\n2017;\n223:\n37\u201347."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b01","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"11","article-title":"A review of tooth formation in children with cleft lip\/palate","volume":"90","author":"Ranta","year":"1986","unstructured":"Ranta\n              R.\n            \n          \n          A review of tooth formation in children with cleft lip\/palate.\nAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n1986;\n90:\n11\u201318."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b02","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"320","article-title":"Maxillary dental development in complete unilateral alveolar clefts","volume":"35","author":"Solis","year":"1998","unstructured":"Solis\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Figueroa\n              AA,\n            \n            \n              Cohen\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Polley\n              JW,\n            \n            \n              Evans\n              CA.\n            \n          \n          Maxillary dental development in complete unilateral alveolar clefts.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n1998;\n35:\n320\u2013328."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b03","series-title":"Ann Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"158","article-title":"Dental maturation of unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"2","author":"Tan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tan\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Yow\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Kuek\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Wong\n              H.\n            \n          \n          Dental maturation of unilateral cleft lip and palate.\nAnn Maxillofac Surg.\n2012;\n2:\n158\u2013162."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b04","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"543","article-title":"Development of permanent tooth length in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"99","author":"Brouwers","year":"1991","unstructured":"Brouwers\n              HJ,\n            \n            \n              Kuijpers-Jagtman\n              AM.\n            \n          \n          Development of permanent tooth length in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate.\nAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n1991;\n99:\n543\u2013549."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b05","series-title":"Pediatr Dent","first-page":"408","article-title":"Permanent tooth development in children with cleft lip and palate","volume":"30","author":"Borodkin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Borodkin\n              AF,\n            \n            \n              Feigal\n              RJ,\n            \n            \n              Beiraghi\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Moller\n              KT,\n            \n            \n              Hodges\n              JS.\n            \n          \n          Permanent tooth development in children with cleft lip and palate.\nPediatr Dent.\n2008;\n30:\n408\u2013413."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b06","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"9","article-title":"Canine eruption into grafted bone in maxillary alveolar cleft defects","volume":"19","author":"El Deeb","year":"1982","unstructured":"El Deeb\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Messer\n              LB,\n            \n            \n              Lehnert\n              MW,\n            \n            \n              Hebda\n              TW,\n            \n            \n              Waite\n              DE.\n            \n          \n          Canine eruption into grafted bone in maxillary alveolar cleft defects.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n1982;\n19:\n9\u201316."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b07","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"544","article-title":"Effects of cleft lip and palate on the development of permanent upper central incisors: a cone-beam computed tomography study","volume":"37","author":"Celebi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Celebi\n              AA,\n            \n            \n              Ucar\n              FI,\n            \n            \n              Sekerci\n              AE,\n            \n            \n              Caglaroglu\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Tan\n              E.\n            \n          \n          Effects of cleft lip and palate on the development of permanent upper central incisors: a cone-beam computed tomography study.\nEur J Orthod.\n2015;\n37:\n544\u2013549."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b08","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"517","article-title":"Dental development of the permanent lateral incisor in patients with incomplete and complete unilateral cleft lip","volume":"42","author":"Pioto","year":"2005","unstructured":"Pioto\n              NR,\n            \n            \n              Costa\n              B,\n            \n            \n              Gomide\n              MR.\n            \n          \n          Dental development of the permanent lateral incisor in patients with incomplete and complete unilateral cleft lip.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2005;\n42:\n517\u2013520."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b09","series-title":"Arch Oral Biol","first-page":"469","article-title":"Delayed dental development in children with isolated cleft lip and palate","volume":"35","author":"Harris","year":"1990","unstructured":"Harris\n              EF,\n            \n            \n              Hullings\n              JG.\n            \n          \n          Delayed dental development in children with isolated cleft lip and palate.\nArch Oral Biol.\n1990;\n35:\n469\u2013473."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b10","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"989","article-title":"Comparison of tooth development stage of the maxillary anterior teeth before and after secondary alveolar bone graft: unilateral cleft lip and alveolus vs unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"84","author":"Park","year":"2014","unstructured":"Park\n              HM,\n            \n            \n              Han\n              DH,\n            \n            \n              Baek\n              SH.\n            \n          \n          Comparison of tooth development stage of the maxillary anterior teeth before and after secondary alveolar bone graft: unilateral cleft lip and alveolus vs unilateral cleft lip and palate.\nAngle Orthod.\n2014;\n84:\n989\u2013994."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b11","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"193","article-title":"Dental development of permanent lateral incisor in complete unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"39","author":"Ribeiro","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ribeiro\n              LL,\n            \n            \n              das Neves\n              LT,\n            \n            \n              Costa\n              B,\n            \n            \n              Gomide\n              MR.\n            \n          \n          Dental development of permanent lateral incisor in complete unilateral cleft lip and palate.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2002;\n39:\n193\u2013196."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b12","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"413","article-title":"Asymmetric dental development investigated by cone-beam computed tomography in patients with unilateral cleft lip and alveolus","volume":"53","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang\n              X,\n            \n            \n              Zhang\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Yang\n              L,\n            \n            \n              Shen\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Chen\n              Z.\n            \n          \n          Asymmetric dental development investigated by cone-beam computed tomography in patients with unilateral cleft lip and alveolus.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2016;\n53:\n413\u2013420."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b13","series-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res","first-page":"189","article-title":"Longitudinal dental maturation of children with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate: a case-control cohort study","volume":"20","author":"Tan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tan\n              ELY,\n            \n            \n              Kuek\n              MC,\n            \n            \n              Wong\n              HC,\n            \n            \n              Yow\n              M.\n            \n          \n          Longitudinal dental maturation of children with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate: a case-control cohort study.\nOrthod Craniofac Res.\n2017;\n20:\n189\u2013195."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b14","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"289","article-title":"Dental development of Chinese children with cleft lip and palate","volume":"45","author":"Lai","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lai\n              MC,\n            \n            \n              King\n              NM,\n            \n            \n              Wong\n              HM.\n            \n          \n          Dental development of Chinese children with cleft lip and palate.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2008;\n45:\n289\u2013296."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b15","series-title":"Semin Orthod","first-page":"192","article-title":"Bone grafting for the alveolar cleft defect","volume":"2","author":"Waite","year":"1996","unstructured":"Waite\n              PD,\n            \n            \n              Waite\n              DE.\n            \n          \n          Bone grafting for the alveolar cleft defect.\nSemin Orthod.\n1996;\n2:\n192\u2013196."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b16","series-title":"J Craniofac Surg","first-page":"1551","article-title":"Optimal timing of alveolar cleft bone grafting for maxillary clefts in the cleft palate population","volume":"29","author":"Kaura","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kaura\n              AS,\n            \n            \n              Srinivasa\n              DR,\n            \n            \n              Kasten\n              SJ.\n            \n          \n          Optimal timing of alveolar cleft bone grafting for maxillary clefts in the cleft palate population.\nJ Craniofac Surg.\n2018;\n29:\n1551\u20131557."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b17","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"631","article-title":"Change in grafted secondary alveolar bone in patients with UCLP and UCLA. A three-dimensional computed tomography study","volume":"78","author":"Kim","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kim\n              KR,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Baek\n              SH.\n            \n          \n          Change in grafted secondary alveolar bone in patients with UCLP and UCLA. A three-dimensional computed tomography study.\nAngle Orthod.\n2008;\n78:\n631\u2013640."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b18","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"165","article-title":"Outcome following secondary autogenous bone grafting before and after canine eruption in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"51","author":"Nishihara","year":"2014","unstructured":"Nishihara\n              K,\n            \n            \n              Nozoe\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Maeda\n              A,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Outcome following secondary autogenous bone grafting before and after canine eruption in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2014;\n51:\n165\u2013171."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b19","series-title":"J Craniofac Surg","first-page":"1206","article-title":"Canine eruption after secondary alveolar bone graft in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients","volume":"28","author":"Vellone","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vellone\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Cirignaco\n              G,\n            \n            \n              Cavarretta\n              B,\n            \n            \n              Cascone\n              P.\n            \n          \n          Canine eruption after secondary alveolar bone graft in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients.\nJ Craniofac Surg.\n2017;\n28:\n1206\u20131210."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b20","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"668","article-title":"Comparison of dental outcomes in patients with nonsyndromic complete unilateral cleft lip and palate who receive secondary alveolar bone grafting before or after emergence of the permanent maxillary canine","volume":"157","author":"Vandersluis","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vandersluis\n              YR,\n            \n            \n              Fisher\n              DM,\n            \n            \n              Stevens\n              K,\n            \n            \n              Tompson\n              BD,\n            \n            \n              Lou\n              W,\n            \n            \n              Suri\n              S.\n            \n          \n          Comparison of dental outcomes in patients with nonsyndromic complete unilateral cleft lip and palate who receive secondary alveolar bone grafting before or after emergence of the permanent maxillary canine.\nAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n2020;\n157:\n668\u2013679."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b21","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"386","article-title":"A CBCT based assessment of canine eruption and development following alveolar bone grafting in patients born with unilateral cleft lip and\/or palate","volume":"60","author":"Kadi","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kadi\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Jacobs\n              R,\n            \n     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Surg.\n2021;\n79:\n2562\u20132573."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b23","series-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg","first-page":"29","article-title":"Bone grafting in the mixed and permanent dentition in cleft lip and palate patients: long-term results and the role of the surgeon\u2019s experience","volume":"24","author":"Kalaaji","year":"1996","unstructured":"Kalaaji\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Lilja\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Friede\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Elander\n              A.\n            \n          \n          Bone grafting in the mixed and permanent dentition in cleft lip and palate patients: long-term results and the role of the surgeon\u2019s experience.\nJ Craniomaxillofac Surg.\n1996;\n24:\n29\u201335."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b24","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"88","article-title":"Tooth lengths of the permanent upper incisors in patients with cleft lip and palate determined with cone beam computed tomography","volume":"50","author":"Zhou","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhou\n              W,\n            \n            \n              Li\n              W,\n            \n            \n              Lin\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Liu\n              D,\n            \n            \n              Xie\n              X,\n            \n            \n              Zhang\n              Z.\n            \n          \n          Tooth lengths of the permanent upper incisors in patients with cleft lip and palate determined with cone beam computed tomography.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2013;\n50:\n88\u201395."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b25","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"582","article-title":"Secondary dentition characteristics in children with nonsyndromic unilateral cleft lip and palate: a retrospective study","volume":"55","author":"Tan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tan\n              ELY,\n            \n            \n              Kuek\n              MC,\n            \n            \n              Wong\n              HC,\n            \n            \n              Ong\n              SAK,\n            \n            \n              Yow\n              M.\n            \n          \n          Secondary dentition characteristics in children with nonsyndromic unilateral cleft lip and palate: a retrospective study.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n2018;\n55:\n582\u2013589."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b26","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"8","article-title":"Scandcleft randomized trials of primary surgery for unilateral cleft lip and palate: dental anomalies in 8-year olds","volume":"42","author":"Rizell","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rizell\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Bellardie\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Karsten\n              A,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Scandcleft randomized trials of primary surgery for unilateral cleft lip and palate: dental anomalies in 8-year olds.\nEur J Orthod.\n2020;\n42:\n8\u201314."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b27","series-title":"Clin Oral Investig","first-page":"5089","article-title":"Tooth abnormalities associated with non-syndromic cleft lip and palate: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"26","author":"Fonseca-Souza","year":"2022","unstructured":"Fonseca-Souza\n              G,\n            \n            \n              de Oliveira\n              LB,\n            \n            \n              Wambier\n              LM,\n            \n            \n              Scariot\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Feltrin-Souza\n              J.\n            \n          \n          Tooth abnormalities associated with non-syndromic cleft lip and palate: systematic review and meta-analysis.\nClin Oral Investig.\n2022;\n26:\n5089\u20135103."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b28","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"357","article-title":"Periodontal status of teeth adjacent to nongrafted unilateral alveolar clefts","volume":"29","author":"Teja","year":"1992","unstructured":"Teja\n              Z,\n            \n            \n              Persson\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Omnell\n              ML.\n            \n          \n          Periodontal status of teeth adjacent to nongrafted unilateral alveolar clefts.\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\n1992;\n29:\n357\u2013362."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b29","series-title":"J Orofac Orthop","first-page":"198","article-title":"Alveolar bone heights of maxillary central incisors in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients using cone-beam computed tomography evaluation","volume":"82","author":"Stasiak","year":"2021","unstructured":"Stasiak\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Wojtaszek-S\u0142omi\u0144ska\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Racka-Pilszak\n              B.\n            \n          \n          Alveolar bone heights of maxillary central incisors in unilateral cleft lip and palate patients using cone-beam computed tomography evaluation.\nJ Orofac Orthop.\n2021;\n82:\n198\u2013208."},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b30","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","article-title":"The periodontal status of orofacial cleft patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis [published online ahead of print September 21, 2022]","author":"Sahni","unstructured":"Sahni\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Grover\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Sood\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Jain\n              A.\n            \n          \n          The periodontal status of orofacial cleft patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis [published online ahead of print September 21, 2022].\nCleft Palate Craniofac J.\ndoi:10.1177\/10556656221127549"},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b31","series-title":"Front Pediatr","first-page":"1092809","article-title":"Dental caries and periodontitis risk factors in cleft lip and palate patients","volume":"10","author":"Wu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wu\n              Q,\n            \n            \n              Li\n              Z,\n            \n            \n              Zhang\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Peng\n              X,\n            \n            \n              Zhou\n              X.\n            \n          \n          Dental caries and periodontitis risk factors in cleft lip and palate patients.\nFront Pediatr.\n2023;\n10:\n1092809.\ndoi:10.3389\/fped.2022.1092809"},{"key":"i1945-7103-94-1-75-b32","series-title":"Br Dent J","first-page":"37","article-title":"Are people with an orofacial cleft at a higher risk of dental caries? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"223","author":"Worth","year":"2017","unstructured":"Worth\n              V,\n            \n            \n              Perry\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Ireland\n              T,\n            \n            \n              Wills\n              AK,\n            \n            \n              Sandy\n              J,\n            \n            \n              Ness\n              A.\n            \n          \n          Are people with an orofacial cleft at a higher risk of dental caries? A systematic review and meta-analysis.\nBr Dent J.\n2017;\n223:\n37\u201347."}],"container-title":["The Angle Orthodontist"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/94\/1\/article-p75.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/angle-orthodontist\/article-pdf\/94\/1\/75\/3302834\/i1945-7103-94-1-75.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/94\/1\/article-p75.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/94\/1\/article-p75.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T14:16:37Z","timestamp":1780064197000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/94\/1\/article-p75.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2319\/041923-286.1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1945-7103","0003-3219"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1945-7103","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0003-3219","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}}}