{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T00:55:28Z","timestamp":1781744128479,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate the effect of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) on root resorption, buccal bone thickness, and tooth inclination.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This study included 30 patients with maxillary constriction who were treated with MARPE. The device was left in place for 6 months for retention. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images were taken before treatment and after 6 months. CBCT images were analyzed for root length, buccal bone thickness, and tooth inclination for premolars and first molar on both sides. A paired\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      -test was used to compare between pretreatment and posttreatment root lengths, buccal bone thickness, and buccal tooth inclination.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      No significant differences were found between pretreatment and posttreatment root lengths of all measured teeth (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      value &gt; .05). A significant difference was found in the buccal bone thickness at the right second premolar at the levels of 2 mm and 8 mm (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .049 and\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .039, respectively) and at the level of 2 mm for the left second premolar (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .009). Buccal bone thickness at the right and left mesiobuccal root of the first molar at 8 mm was significantly reduced after expansion (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .001). The difference between pre-expansion and postexpansion in tooth inclination ranged between \u22121.87 and 0.27. Only the inclination of the left first molar was significantly increased after expansion.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>No root resorption was caused by the bone-borne MARPE. No change in buccal bone thickness and inclination of most of the posterior maxillary teeth was found.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2319\/042125-309.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T01:19:01Z","timestamp":1773278341000},"page":"420-427","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effect of skeletal miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion on root resorption, buccal bone thickness and tooth inclination: a retrospective CBCT study"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"96","author":[{"given":"Samer","family":"Al-Qaqaa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Assistant Professor, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan N.","family":"Al-Khateeb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdallah","family":"Al Samhouri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Student, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b01","series-title":"Dent Press J Orthod","first-page":"110","article-title":"Non-surgical treatment of transverse deficiency in adults using microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE)","volume":"22","author":"Brunetto","year":"2017","unstructured":"Brunetto DP,\nSant\u2019Anna EF,\nMachado AW,\nMoon W. Non-surgical treatment of transverse deficiency in adults using microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE). Dent Press J Orthod. 2017;22(1):110\u2013125."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b02","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"8","article-title":"Orthodontic treatment experience and prevalence of malocclusion traits in an Icelandic adult population","volume":"131","author":"Jonsson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jonsson T,\nArnlaugsson S,\nKarlsson KO,\nRagnarsson B,\nArnarson EO,\nMagnusson TE. Orthodontic treatment experience and prevalence of malocclusion traits in an Icelandic adult population. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007;131(1):8.e1\u20138.e11."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b03","series-title":"Int J Clin Pediatr Dent","first-page":"139","article-title":"Maxillary expansion","volume":"3","author":"Agarwal","year":"2010","unstructured":"Agarwal A,\nMathur R. Maxillary expansion. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2010;3(3):139\u2013146."},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b04","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"1046","article-title":"Long-term skeletal changes with rapid maxillary expansion: a systematic review","volume":"75","author":"Lagravere","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lagravere MO,\nMajor PW,\nFlores-Mir C. Long-term skeletal changes with rapid maxillary expansion: a systematic review. Angle Orthod. 2005;75(6):1046\u20131052."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b05","series-title":"J Clin Med","first-page":"1287","article-title":"Miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE): an umbrella review","volume":"11","author":"Ventura","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ventura V,\nBotelho J,\nMachado V, et al. Miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE): an umbrella review. J Clin Med. 2022;11(5):1287."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b06","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"488","article-title":"Evaluation of root resorption following rapid maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"82","author":"Baysal","year":"2012","unstructured":"Baysal A,\nKaradede I,\nHekimoglu S, et al. Evaluation of root resorption following rapid maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography. Angle Orthod. 2012;82(3):488\u2013494."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b07","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"310","article-title":"Predisposing factors for external apical root resorption associated with orthodontic treatment","volume":"49","author":"Fernandes","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fernandes LQP,\nFigueiredo NC,\nAntonucci CCM,\nLages EMB,\nAndrade I,\nCapelli J Jr. Predisposing factors for external apical root resorption associated with orthodontic treatment. Korean J Orthod. 2019;49(5):310\u2013318."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b08","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"504","article-title":"Cone-beam computed tomography evaluation of bone plate and root length after maxillary expansion using tooth-borne and tooth-tissue-borne banded expanders","volume":"154","author":"Rinaldi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rinaldi MRL,\nAzeredo F,\nde Lima EM, et al. Cone-beam computed tomography evaluation of bone plate and root length after maxillary expansion using tooth-borne and tooth-tissue-borne banded expanders. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2018;154(4):504\u2013516."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b09","series-title":"Prog Orthod","first-page":"1","article-title":"The effects of micro-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) on the nasomaxillary complex\u2014a finite element method (FEM) analysis","volume":"15","author":"MacGinnis","year":"2014","unstructured":"MacGinnis M,\nChu H,\nYoussef G, et al. The effects of micro-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) on the nasomaxillary complex\u2014a finite element method (FEM) analysis. Prog Orthod. 2014;15:1\u201315."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b10","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"e235","article-title":"Long-term effects of conventional and miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion on root resorption","volume":"161","author":"Mehta","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mehta S,\nArqub SA,\nVich ML, et al. Long-term effects of conventional and miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion on root resorption. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022;161(3):e235\u2013e249."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b11","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"633","article-title":"Three-dimensional assessment of buccal alveolar bone after rapid and slow maxillary expansion: a clinical trial study","volume":"143","author":"Brunetto","year":"2013","unstructured":"Brunetto M,\nAndriani JDS,\nRibeiro GLU, et al. Three-dimensional assessment of buccal alveolar bone after rapid and slow maxillary expansion: a clinical trial study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013;143(5):633\u2013644."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b12","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"cjad080","article-title":"Dentoskeletal effects of mini-screw assisted, non-surgical palatal expansion in adults using a modified force-controlled polycyclic protocol: a single-centre retrospective study","volume":"46","author":"Ponna","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ponna P,\nTarraf NE,\nDalci K,\nWilmes B,\nDarendeliler MA,\nDalci O. Dentoskeletal effects of mini-screw assisted, non-surgical palatal expansion in adults using a modified force-controlled polycyclic protocol: a single-centre retrospective study. Eur J Orthod. 2024;46(2):cjad080."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b13","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"887","article-title":"Effects of monocortical and bicortical mini-implant anchorage on bone-borne palatal expansion using finite element analysis","volume":"151","author":"Lee","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lee RJ,\nMoon W,\nHong C. Effects of monocortical and bicortical mini-implant anchorage on bone-borne palatal expansion using finite element analysis. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2017;151(5):887\u2013897."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b14","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"333","article-title":"Evaluation of buccolingual molar inclinations among different vertical facial types","volume":"48","author":"Eraydin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Eraydin F,\nCakan DG,\nTozlu M,\nOzdemir F. Evaluation of buccolingual molar inclinations among different vertical facial types. Korean J Orthod. 2018;48(5):333\u2013338."},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b15","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"682","article-title":"Effects of rapid and slow maxillary expansion on root resorption: a micro-computed tomography study","volume":"43","author":"Colak","year":"2021","unstructured":"Colak C,\nAras B,\nCheng LL,\nElekdag-Turk S,\nTurk T,\nDarendeliler MA. Effects of rapid and slow maxillary expansion on root resorption: a micro-computed tomography study. Eur J Orthod. 2021;43(6):682\u2013689."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b16","series-title":"Int Dent Res","first-page":"19","article-title":"Effect of three different maxillary expansion appliances on root resorption","volume":"13","author":"Topal","year":"2023","unstructured":"Topal R,\nArslan SG. Effect of three different maxillary expansion appliances on root resorption. Int Dent Res. 2023;13(1):19\u201326."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b17","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"110","article-title":"CBCT assessment of alveolar buccal bone level after RME","volume":"83","author":"Pangrazio-Kulbersh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pangrazio-Kulbersh V,\nJezdimir B,\nde Deus Haughey M,\nKulbersh R,\nWine P,\nKaczynski R. CBCT assessment of alveolar buccal bone level after RME. Angle Orthod. 2013;83(1):110\u2013116."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b18","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"198","article-title":"Buccal bone plate thickness after rapid maxillary expansion in mixed and permanent dentitions","volume":"155","author":"Digregorio","year":"2019","unstructured":"Digregorio MV,\nFastuca R,\nZecca PA,\nCaprioglio A,\nLagrav\u00e8re MO. Buccal bone plate thickness after rapid maxillary expansion in mixed and permanent dentitions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2019;155(2):198\u2013206."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b19","series-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res","first-page":"237","article-title":"Is the buccal alveolar bone less affected by mini-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion than by conventional rapid palatal expansion? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Copello","year":"2020","unstructured":"Copello FM,\nMara\u00f1\u00f3n-V\u00e1squez GA,\nBrunetto DP, et al. Is the buccal alveolar bone less affected by mini-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion than by conventional rapid palatal expansion? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2020;23(3):237\u2013249."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b20","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"409","article-title":"Effects of rapid maxillary expansion on conductive hearing loss","volume":"78","author":"Kilic","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kilic N,\nKiki A,\nOktay H,\nSelimoglu E. Effects of rapid maxillary expansion on conductive hearing loss. Angle Orthod. 2008;78(3):409\u2013414."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b01","series-title":"Dent Press J Orthod","first-page":"110","article-title":"Non-surgical treatment of transverse deficiency in adults using microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE)","volume":"22","author":"Brunetto","year":"2017","unstructured":"Brunetto DP,\nSant\u2019Anna EF,\nMachado AW,\nMoon W. Non-surgical treatment of transverse deficiency in adults using microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE). Dent Press J Orthod. 2017;22(1):110\u2013125."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b02","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"8","article-title":"Orthodontic treatment experience and prevalence of malocclusion traits in an Icelandic adult population","volume":"131","author":"Jonsson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Jonsson T,\nArnlaugsson S,\nKarlsson KO,\nRagnarsson B,\nArnarson EO,\nMagnusson TE. Orthodontic treatment experience and prevalence of malocclusion traits in an Icelandic adult population. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007;131(1):8.e1\u20138.e11."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b03","series-title":"Int J Clin Pediatr Dent","first-page":"139","article-title":"Maxillary expansion","volume":"3","author":"Agarwal","year":"2010","unstructured":"Agarwal A,\nMathur R. Maxillary expansion. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2010;3(3):139\u2013146."},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b04","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"1046","article-title":"Long-term skeletal changes with rapid maxillary expansion: a systematic review","volume":"75","author":"Lagravere","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lagravere MO,\nMajor PW,\nFlores-Mir C. Long-term skeletal changes with rapid maxillary expansion: a systematic review. Angle Orthod. 2005;75(6):1046\u20131052."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b05","series-title":"J Clin Med","first-page":"1287","article-title":"Miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE): an umbrella review","volume":"11","author":"Ventura","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ventura V,\nBotelho J,\nMachado V, et al. Miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE): an umbrella review. J Clin Med. 2022;11(5):1287."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b06","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"488","article-title":"Evaluation of root resorption following rapid maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"82","author":"Baysal","year":"2012","unstructured":"Baysal A,\nKaradede I,\nHekimoglu S, et al. Evaluation of root resorption following rapid maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography. Angle Orthod. 2012;82(3):488\u2013494."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b07","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"310","article-title":"Predisposing factors for external apical root resorption associated with orthodontic treatment","volume":"49","author":"Fernandes","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fernandes LQP,\nFigueiredo NC,\nAntonucci CCM,\nLages EMB,\nAndrade I,\nCapelli J Jr. Predisposing factors for external apical root resorption associated with orthodontic treatment. Korean J Orthod. 2019;49(5):310\u2013318."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b08","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"504","article-title":"Cone-beam computed tomography evaluation of bone plate and root length after maxillary expansion using tooth-borne and tooth-tissue-borne banded expanders","volume":"154","author":"Rinaldi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rinaldi MRL,\nAzeredo F,\nde Lima EM, et al. Cone-beam computed tomography evaluation of bone plate and root length after maxillary expansion using tooth-borne and tooth-tissue-borne banded expanders. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2018;154(4):504\u2013516."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b09","series-title":"Prog Orthod","first-page":"1","article-title":"The effects of micro-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) on the nasomaxillary complex\u2014a finite element method (FEM) analysis","volume":"15","author":"MacGinnis","year":"2014","unstructured":"MacGinnis M,\nChu H,\nYoussef G, et al. The effects of micro-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) on the nasomaxillary complex\u2014a finite element method (FEM) analysis. Prog Orthod. 2014;15:1\u201315."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b10","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"e235","article-title":"Long-term effects of conventional and miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion on root resorption","volume":"161","author":"Mehta","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mehta S,\nArqub SA,\nVich ML, et al. Long-term effects of conventional and miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion on root resorption. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022;161(3):e235\u2013e249."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b11","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"633","article-title":"Three-dimensional assessment of buccal alveolar bone after rapid and slow maxillary expansion: a clinical trial study","volume":"143","author":"Brunetto","year":"2013","unstructured":"Brunetto M,\nAndriani JDS,\nRibeiro GLU, et al. Three-dimensional assessment of buccal alveolar bone after rapid and slow maxillary expansion: a clinical trial study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013;143(5):633\u2013644."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b12","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"cjad080","article-title":"Dentoskeletal effects of mini-screw assisted, non-surgical palatal expansion in adults using a modified force-controlled polycyclic protocol: a single-centre retrospective study","volume":"46","author":"Ponna","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ponna P,\nTarraf NE,\nDalci K,\nWilmes B,\nDarendeliler MA,\nDalci O. Dentoskeletal effects of mini-screw assisted, non-surgical palatal expansion in adults using a modified force-controlled polycyclic protocol: a single-centre retrospective study. Eur J Orthod. 2024;46(2):cjad080."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b13","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"887","article-title":"Effects of monocortical and bicortical mini-implant anchorage on bone-borne palatal expansion using finite element analysis","volume":"151","author":"Lee","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lee RJ,\nMoon W,\nHong C. Effects of monocortical and bicortical mini-implant anchorage on bone-borne palatal expansion using finite element analysis. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2017;151(5):887\u2013897."},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b14","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"333","article-title":"Evaluation of buccolingual molar inclinations among different vertical facial types","volume":"48","author":"Eraydin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Eraydin F,\nCakan DG,\nTozlu M,\nOzdemir F. Evaluation of buccolingual molar inclinations among different vertical facial types. Korean J Orthod. 2018;48(5):333\u2013338."},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b15","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"682","article-title":"Effects of rapid and slow maxillary expansion on root resorption: a micro-computed tomography study","volume":"43","author":"Colak","year":"2021","unstructured":"Colak C,\nAras B,\nCheng LL,\nElekdag-Turk S,\nTurk T,\nDarendeliler MA. Effects of rapid and slow maxillary expansion on root resorption: a micro-computed tomography study. Eur J Orthod. 2021;43(6):682\u2013689."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b16","series-title":"Int Dent Res","first-page":"19","article-title":"Effect of three different maxillary expansion appliances on root resorption","volume":"13","author":"Topal","year":"2023","unstructured":"Topal R,\nArslan SG. Effect of three different maxillary expansion appliances on root resorption. Int Dent Res. 2023;13(1):19\u201326."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b17","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"110","article-title":"CBCT assessment of alveolar buccal bone level after RME","volume":"83","author":"Pangrazio-Kulbersh","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pangrazio-Kulbersh V,\nJezdimir B,\nde Deus Haughey M,\nKulbersh R,\nWine P,\nKaczynski R. CBCT assessment of alveolar buccal bone level after RME. Angle Orthod. 2013;83(1):110\u2013116."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b18","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"198","article-title":"Buccal bone plate thickness after rapid maxillary expansion in mixed and permanent dentitions","volume":"155","author":"Digregorio","year":"2019","unstructured":"Digregorio MV,\nFastuca R,\nZecca PA,\nCaprioglio A,\nLagrav\u00e8re MO. Buccal bone plate thickness after rapid maxillary expansion in mixed and permanent dentitions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2019;155(2):198\u2013206."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b19","series-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res","first-page":"237","article-title":"Is the buccal alveolar bone less affected by mini-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion than by conventional rapid palatal expansion? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Copello","year":"2020","unstructured":"Copello FM,\nMara\u00f1\u00f3n-V\u00e1squez GA,\nBrunetto DP, et al. Is the buccal alveolar bone less affected by mini-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion than by conventional rapid palatal expansion? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2020;23(3):237\u2013249."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-96-4-420-b20","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"409","article-title":"Effects of rapid maxillary expansion on conductive hearing loss","volume":"78","author":"Kilic","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kilic N,\nKiki A,\nOktay H,\nSelimoglu E. Effects of rapid maxillary expansion on conductive hearing loss. Angle Orthod. 2008;78(3):409\u2013414."}],"container-title":["The Angle Orthodontist"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/96\/4\/article-p420.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/96\/4\/article-p420.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/96\/4\/article-p420.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T00:31:07Z","timestamp":1781742667000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/96\/4\/article-p420.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2319\/042125-309.1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1945-7103","0003-3219"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1945-7103","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0003-3219","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}}}