{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T02:07:33Z","timestamp":1790042853717,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st1\">\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate treatment effects in Class II patients using infrazygomatic crest (IZC) miniscrews (MS).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st2\">\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A prospective sample of 25 adolescents (14 females and 11 males; mean age: 13.6 \u00b1 1.5 years) who underwent maxillary dentition distalization treatment with IZC MSs were recruited. Lateral cephalograms and digital models at the beginning of treatment (T1) and after Class II molar correction (T2) were obtained. To compare cephalometric and digital model changes, paired\n                      <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\n                      -test and Wilcoxon test were used. A significance level of 5% was used.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st3\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All patients achieved Class II molar correction over a mean period of 7.7 \u00b1 2.5 months. The IZC MS therapy provided 4 mm of distalization; there was 1.2 mm of intrusion of the first molar with 11.2\u00b0 distal tipping. The maxillary incisors were retracted 4.7 mm and tipped lingually 13.4\u00b0. Overjet and overbite showed a reduction of 3.6 mm and 2.4 mm, respectively. The occlusal plane rotated clockwise 2.8\u00b0. The upper lip was retracted by 1 mm and the nasolabial angle increased 5.1\u00b0. There was an increase in the interpremolar and intermolar distances.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st4\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Total arch distalization of the maxillary dentition using IZC MS was effective in the treatment of Class II malocclusions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2319\/050122-326.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,20]],"date-time":"2022-09-20T18:59:41Z","timestamp":1663700381000},"page":"41-48","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":52,"title":["Total arch maxillary distalization using infrazygomatic crest miniscrews in the treatment of Class II malocclusion: a prospective study"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Wilson Guilherme Nunes","family":"Rosa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renata Rodrigues","family":"de Almeida-Pedrin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paula Vanessa Pedron","family":"Oltramari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Cl\u00e1udia Ferreira","family":"de Castro Conti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thais Maria Freire Fernandes","family":"Poleti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bhavna","family":"Shroff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcio Rodrigues","family":"de Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b01","series-title":"Dental Press J Orthod","first-page":"123","article-title":"Prevalence of malocclusion in children aged 7 to 12 years","volume":"16","author":"Almeida","year":"2011","unstructured":"Almeida\n              MR,\n            \n            \n              Pereira\n              ALP,\n            \n            \n              Almeida\n              RR,\n            \n            \n              Almeida-Pedrin\n              RR,\n            \n            \n              Silva Filho\n              OG.\n            \n          \n          Prevalence of malocclusion in children aged 7 to 12 years.\n\t\t\t\t\tDental Press J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2011;\n\t\t\t\t\t16(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t123\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t131."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b02","series-title":"Clin Oral Investig","first-page":"220","article-title":"Prevalence of dentofacial characteristics in a Belgian orthodontic population","volume":"5","author":"Willems","year":"2001","unstructured":"Willems\n              G,\n            \n            \n              De Bruyne\n              I,\n            \n            \n              Verdonck\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Fieuws\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Carels\n              C.\n            \n          \n          Prevalence of dentofacial characteristics in a Belgian orthodontic population.\n\t\t\t\t\tClin Oral Investig.\n\t\t\t\t\t2001;\n\t\t\t\t\t5(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t220\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t226."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b03","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"279","article-title":"Association of facial sagittal and vertical characteristics with facial aesthetics in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966","volume":"41","author":"Krooks","year":"2019","unstructured":"Krooks\n              L,\n            \n            \n              Pirttiniemi\n              P,\n            \n            \n              Tolvanen\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Kanavakis\n              G,\n            \n            \n              L\u00e4hdesm\u00e4ki\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Silvola\n              AS.\n            \n          \n          Association of facial sagittal and vertical characteristics with facial aesthetics in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;\n\t\t\t\t\t41(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t279\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t285."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b04","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"551","article-title":"Objective measures as indicators for facial esthetics in white adolescents","volume":"76","author":"Kiekens","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kiekens\n              RM,\n            \n            \n              Maltha\n              JC,\n            \n            \n              van't Hof\n              MA,\n            \n            \n              Kuijpers-Jagtman\n              AM.\n            \n          \n          Objective measures as indicators for facial esthetics in white adolescents.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;\n\t\t\t\t\t76(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t551\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t556."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b05","series-title":"Dental Press J Orthod","first-page":"46","article-title":"Impact of malocclusion on the quality of life of children aged 8 to 10 years","volume":"23","author":"Dutra","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dutra\n              SR,\n            \n            \n              Pretti\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Martins\n              MT,\n            \n            \n              Bendo\n              CB,\n            \n            \n              Vale\n              MP.\n            \n          \n          Impact of malocclusion on the quality of life of children aged 8 to 10 years.\n\t\t\t\t\tDental Press J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t23(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t46\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t53."},{"issue":"(6)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b06","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"657","article-title":"Outcomes in a 2-phase randomized clinical trial of early Class II treatment","volume":"125","author":"Tulloch","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tulloch\n              JF,\n            \n            \n              Proffit\n              WR,\n            \n            \n              Phillips\n              C.\n            \n          \n          Outcomes in a 2-phase randomized clinical trial of early Class II treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2004;\n\t\t\t\t\t125(6):\n\t\t\t\t\t657\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t667."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b07","series-title":"Orthodontic Treatment for the Class II Noncompliant Patient: Current Principles and Techniques","author":"Papadopoulos","year":"2006","unstructured":"Papadopoulos\n              MA.\n            \n          \n          \n            Orthodontic Treatment for the Class II Noncompliant Patient: Current Principles and Techniques\n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tEdinburgh, Scotland:\n\t\t\t\t\tElsevier-Mosby;2006."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b08","series-title":"Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed","author":"Proffit","year":"2007","unstructured":"Proffit\n              WR,\n            \n            \n              Fields\n              HW,\n            \n            \n              Sarver\n              DM.\n            \n          \n          \n            Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed.\n\t\t\t\t\tSt Louis:\n\t\t\t\t\tMosby;2007."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b09","series-title":"Current Orthodontic Concepts and Techniques","first-page":"527","volume":"482\u2013483","author":"Graber","year":"1969","unstructured":"Graber\n              TM.\n            \n          \n          \n            Current Orthodontic Concepts and Techniques\n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tPhiladelphia:\n\t\t\t\t\tW. B. Saunders;\n\t\t\t\t\t1969:\n\t\t\t\t\t482\u2013483,\n\t\t\t\t\t527\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t584."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b10","series-title":"J Clin. Orthod","first-page":"763","article-title":"Mini-implant for orthodontic anchorage","volume":"31","author":"Kanomi","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kanomi\n              R.\n            \n          \n          Mini-implant for orthodontic anchorage.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Clin. Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1997;\n\t\t\t\t\t31:\n\t\t\t\t\t763\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t767."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b11","series-title":"Orthod Craniofacial Res","first-page":"44","article-title":"Orthodontic miniscrew failure rate and root proximity, insertion angle, bone contact length, and bone density","volume":"16","author":"Watanabe","year":"2013","unstructured":"Watanabe\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Deguchi\n              T,\n            \n            \n              Hasegawa\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Ito\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Takano-Yamamoto\n              T.\n            \n          \n          Orthodontic miniscrew failure rate and root proximity, insertion angle, bone contact length, and bone density.\n\t\t\t\t\tOrthod Craniofacial Res.\n\t\t\t\t\t2013;\n\t\t\t\t\t16:\n\t\t\t\t\t44\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t55."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b12","series-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants","first-page":"835","article-title":"Factors affecting the clinical success rate of miniscrew implants for orthodontic treatment","volume":"31","author":"Jing","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jing\n              Z,\n            \n            \n              Wu\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Jiang\n              W,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Factors affecting the clinical success rate of miniscrew implants for orthodontic treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tInt J Oral Maxillofac Implants.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;\n\t\t\t\t\t31:\n\t\t\t\t\t835\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t841."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b13","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"519","article-title":"Miniscrews failure rate in orthodontics: a systematic review","volume":"50","author":"Alharbi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Alharbi\n              F,\n            \n            \n              Almuzian\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Beam\n              D.\n            \n          \n          Miniscrews failure rate in orthodontics: a systematic review.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t50:\n\t\t\t\t\t519\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t530."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b14","series-title":"Int J Orthod Implantol","first-page":"22","article-title":"Paradigm shift in class III treatment with TADs","volume":"28","author":"Liaw","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liaw\n              JJL,\n            \n            \n              Roberts\n              WE.\n            \n          \n          Paradigm shift in class III treatment with TADs.\n\t\t\t\t\tInt J Orthod Implantol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2012;\n\t\t\t\t\t28:\n\t\t\t\t\t22\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t36."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b15","series-title":"Dental Press J Orthod","first-page":"93","article-title":"Biomechanics of extra-alveolar mini-implants","volume":"24","author":"Almeida","year":"2019","unstructured":"Almeida\n              MR.\n            \n          \n          Biomechanics of extra-alveolar mini-implants.\n\t\t\t\t\tDental Press J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;\n\t\t\t\t\t24(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t93\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t109."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b16","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"37","article-title":"Rino Neto J, de Paiva JB. Safe sites for orthodontic miniscrew insertion in the infrazygomatic crest area in different facial types: a tomographic study","volume":"161","author":"Lima","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lima\n              A\n              Jr,\n            \n            \n              Domingos\n              RG,\n            \n            \n              Cunha Ribeiro\n              AN,\n            \n          \n          Rino Neto J, de Paiva JB. Safe sites for orthodontic miniscrew insertion in the infrazygomatic crest area in different facial types: a tomographic study.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2022;\n\t\t\t\t\t161(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t37\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t45."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b17","series-title":"Orthodontics","author":"Chang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chang\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Roberts\n              WE.\n            \n          \n          \n            Orthodontics\n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tTaipei, Taiwan:\n\t\t\t\t\tYong Chieh;2012."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b18","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"554","article-title":"Severe unilateral scissors-bite with a constricted mandibular arch: bite turbos and extra-alveolar bone screws in the infrazygomatic crests and mandibular buccal shelf","volume":"154","author":"Lee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lee\n              SA,\n            \n            \n              Chang\n              CCH,\n            \n            \n              Roberts\n              WE.\n            \n          \n          Severe unilateral scissors-bite with a constricted mandibular arch: bite turbos and extra-alveolar bone screws in the infrazygomatic crests and mandibular buccal shelf.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t154(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t554\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t569."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b19","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"602","article-title":"Group distal movement of teeth using microscrew implant anchorage","volume":"75","author":"Park","year":"2005","unstructured":"Park\n              HS,\n            \n            \n              Lee\n              SK,\n            \n            \n              Kwon\n              OW.\n            \n          \n          Group distal movement of teeth using microscrew implant anchorage.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2005;\n\t\t\t\t\t75:\n\t\t\t\t\t602\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t609."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b20","series-title":"Rev Clin Orthod Dental Press","first-page":"79","article-title":"Extra-alveolar miniscrews in the treatment of asymmetries in orthodontics","volume":"17","author":"Almeida","year":"2018","unstructured":"Almeida\n              MR.\n            \n          \n          Extra-alveolar miniscrews in the treatment of asymmetries in orthodontics.\n\t\t\t\t\tRev Clin Orthod Dental Press.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t17(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t79\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t92."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b21","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"699","article-title":"The skeletal cortical anchorage using titanium microscrew implants","volume":"29","author":"Park","year":"1999","unstructured":"Park\n              HS.\n            \n          \n          The skeletal cortical anchorage using titanium microscrew implants.\n\t\t\t\t\tKorean J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1999;\n\t\t\t\t\t29:\n\t\t\t\t\t699\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t706."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b22","series-title":"J Clin Orthod","first-page":"417","article-title":"Micro-implant anchorage for treatment of skeletal Class I bialveolar protrusion","volume":"35","author":"Park","year":"2001","unstructured":"Park\n              HS,\n            \n            \n              Bae\n              SM,\n            \n            \n              Kyung\n              HM,\n            \n            \n              Sung\n              JH.\n            \n          \n          Micro-implant anchorage for treatment of skeletal Class I bialveolar protrusion.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Clin Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2001;\n\t\t\t\t\t35:\n\t\t\t\t\t417\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t422."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b23","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"376","article-title":"Three dimensional analysis of tooth movement using different types of maxillary molar distalization appliances","volume":"38","author":"Kim","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kim\n              SJ,\n            \n            \n              Chun\n              YS,\n            \n            \n              Jung\n              SH,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              SH.\n            \n          \n          Three dimensional analysis of tooth movement using different types of maxillary molar distalization appliances.\n\t\t\t\t\tKorean J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2008;\n\t\t\t\t\t38:\n\t\t\t\t\t376\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t387."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b24","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"470","article-title":"Treatment effects of microimplant- aided sliding mechanics on distal retreaction of posterior teeth","volume":"139","author":"Oh","year":"2011","unstructured":"Oh\n              YH,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              HS,\n            \n            \n              Kwon\n              TG.\n            \n          \n          Treatment effects of microimplant- aided sliding mechanics on distal retreaction of posterior teeth.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2011;\n\t\t\t\t\t139:\n\t\t\t\t\t470\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t481."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b25","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"266","article-title":"Distalization pattern of the maxillary arch depending on the number of orthodontic miniscrews","volume":"83","author":"Bechtold","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bechtold\n              TE,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              JW,\n            \n            \n              Choi\n              TH,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              YC,\n            \n            \n              Lee\n              KJ.\n            \n          \n          Distalization pattern of the maxillary arch depending on the number of orthodontic miniscrews.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2013;\n\t\t\t\t\t83:\n\t\t\t\t\t266\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t273."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b26","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthod","first-page":"373","article-title":"Maxillary molar distalization with miniplates assessed on digital models: a prospective clinical trial","volume":"132","author":"Cornelis","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cornelis\n              MA,\n            \n            \n              De Clerke\n              HJ.\n            \n          \n          Maxillary molar distalization with miniplates assessed on digital models: a prospective clinical trial.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2007;\n\t\t\t\t\t132:\n\t\t\t\t\t373\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t377."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b27","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"362","article-title":"Long-term stability of miniscrew anchored maxillary molar distalization in Class II treatment","volume":"90","author":"Bechtold","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bechtold\n              TE,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              YC,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              KH,\n            \n            \n              Jung\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Kang\n              JY,\n            \n            \n              Choi\n              YJ.\n            \n          \n          Long-term stability of miniscrew anchored maxillary molar distalization in Class II treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;\n\t\t\t\t\t90(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t362\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t368."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b28","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"674","article-title":"Sagittal correction of adolescent patients with modified palatal anchorage plate appliances","volume":"148","author":"Kook","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kook\n              YA,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              JH,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Ahn\n              CS,\n            \n            \n              Bayome\n              B.\n            \n          \n          Sagittal correction of adolescent patients with modified palatal anchorage plate appliances.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t148:\n\t\t\t\t\t674\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t684."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b29","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"310","article-title":"Correction of severe bimaxillary protrusion with first premolar extractions and total arch distalization with palatal anchorage plates","volume":"148","author":"Kook","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kook\n              YA,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              JH,\n            \n            \n              Bayome\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Sa'aed\n              NL.\n            \n          \n          Correction of severe bimaxillary protrusion with first premolar extractions and total arch distalization with palatal anchorage plates.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t148:\n\t\t\t\t\t310\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t320."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b30","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"657","article-title":"Skeletal and dental effects of molar distalization using a modified palatal anchorage plate in adolescents","volume":"85","author":"Sa'aed","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sa'aed\n              NL,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              CO,\n            \n            \n              Bayome\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              JH,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Kook\n              YA.\n            \n          \n          Skeletal and dental effects of molar distalization using a modified palatal anchorage plate in adolescents.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t85:\n\t\t\t\t\t657\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t664."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b31","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"45","article-title":"A comparison of treatment effects of total arch distalization using modified C palatal plate vs buccal miniscrews","volume":"88","author":"Lee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lee\n              SK,\n            \n            \n              Abbas\n              NH,\n            \n            \n              Bayome\n              M,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          A comparison of treatment effects of total arch distalization using modified C palatal plate vs buccal miniscrews.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t88:\n\t\t\t\t\t45\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t51."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b32","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"387","article-title":"Miniscrew insertion sites of infrazygomatic crest and mandibular buccal shelf in different vertical craniofacial patterns: a cone-beam computed tomography study","volume":"51","author":"Matias","year":"2021","unstructured":"Matias\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Flores-Mir\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Almeida\n              MR,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Miniscrew insertion sites of infrazygomatic crest and mandibular buccal shelf in different vertical craniofacial patterns: a cone-beam computed tomography study.\n\t\t\t\t\tKorean J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2021;\n\t\t\t\t\t51:\n\t\t\t\t\t387\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t396."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b33","series-title":"Implant Dent","first-page":"22","article-title":"Three-dimensional evaluation on the effect of maxillary dentition distalization with miniscrews implanted in the infrazygomatic crest","volume":"27","author":"Wu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wu\n              X,\n            \n            \n              Liu\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Luo\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Li\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Ding\n              Y.\n            \n          \n          Three-dimensional evaluation on the effect of maxillary dentition distalization with miniscrews implanted in the infrazygomatic crest.\n\t\t\t\t\tImplant Dent.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;\n\t\t\t\t\t27(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t22\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t27."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b34","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"494","article-title":"Maxillary molar distalization with miniscrew-supported appliances in Class II malocclusion: a systematic review","volume":"88","author":"Mohamed","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mohamed\n              RN,\n            \n            \n              Basha\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Al-Thomali\n              Y.\n            \n          \n          Maxillary molar distalization with miniscrew-supported appliances in Class II malocclusion: a systematic review.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t88:\n\t\t\t\t\t494\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t502."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b01","series-title":"Dental Press J Orthod","first-page":"123","article-title":"Prevalence of malocclusion in children aged 7 to 12 years","volume":"16","author":"Almeida","year":"2011","unstructured":"Almeida\n              MR,\n            \n            \n              Pereira\n              ALP,\n            \n            \n              Almeida\n              RR,\n            \n            \n              Almeida-Pedrin\n              RR,\n            \n            \n              Silva Filho\n              OG.\n            \n          \n          Prevalence of malocclusion in children aged 7 to 12 years.\n\t\t\t\t\tDental Press J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2011;\n\t\t\t\t\t16(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t123\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t131."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b02","series-title":"Clin Oral Investig","first-page":"220","article-title":"Prevalence of dentofacial characteristics in a Belgian orthodontic population","volume":"5","author":"Willems","year":"2001","unstructured":"Willems\n              G,\n            \n            \n              De Bruyne\n              I,\n            \n            \n              Verdonck\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Fieuws\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Carels\n              C.\n            \n          \n          Prevalence of dentofacial characteristics in a Belgian orthodontic population.\n\t\t\t\t\tClin Oral Investig.\n\t\t\t\t\t2001;\n\t\t\t\t\t5(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t220\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t226."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b03","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"279","article-title":"Association of facial sagittal and vertical characteristics with facial aesthetics in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966","volume":"41","author":"Krooks","year":"2019","unstructured":"Krooks\n              L,\n            \n            \n              Pirttiniemi\n              P,\n            \n            \n              Tolvanen\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Kanavakis\n              G,\n            \n            \n              L\u00e4hdesm\u00e4ki\n              R,\n            \n            \n              Silvola\n              AS.\n            \n          \n          Association of facial sagittal and vertical characteristics with facial aesthetics in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;\n\t\t\t\t\t41(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t279\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t285."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b04","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"551","article-title":"Objective measures as indicators for facial esthetics in white adolescents","volume":"76","author":"Kiekens","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kiekens\n              RM,\n            \n            \n              Maltha\n              JC,\n            \n            \n              van't Hof\n              MA,\n            \n            \n              Kuijpers-Jagtman\n              AM.\n            \n          \n          Objective measures as indicators for facial esthetics in white adolescents.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;\n\t\t\t\t\t76(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t551\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t556."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b05","series-title":"Dental Press J Orthod","first-page":"46","article-title":"Impact of malocclusion on the quality of life of children aged 8 to 10 years","volume":"23","author":"Dutra","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dutra\n              SR,\n            \n            \n              Pretti\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Martins\n              MT,\n            \n            \n              Bendo\n              CB,\n            \n            \n              Vale\n              MP.\n            \n          \n          Impact of malocclusion on the quality of life of children aged 8 to 10 years.\n\t\t\t\t\tDental Press J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t23(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t46\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t53."},{"issue":"(6)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b06","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"657","article-title":"Outcomes in a 2-phase randomized clinical trial of early Class II treatment","volume":"125","author":"Tulloch","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tulloch\n              JF,\n            \n            \n              Proffit\n              WR,\n            \n            \n              Phillips\n              C.\n            \n          \n          Outcomes in a 2-phase randomized clinical trial of early Class II treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2004;\n\t\t\t\t\t125(6):\n\t\t\t\t\t657\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t667."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b07","series-title":"Orthodontic Treatment for the Class II Noncompliant Patient: Current Principles and Techniques","author":"Papadopoulos","year":"2006","unstructured":"Papadopoulos\n              MA.\n            \n          \n          \n            Orthodontic Treatment for the Class II Noncompliant Patient: Current Principles and Techniques\n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tEdinburgh, Scotland:\n\t\t\t\t\tElsevier-Mosby;2006."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b08","series-title":"Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed","author":"Proffit","year":"2007","unstructured":"Proffit\n              WR,\n            \n            \n              Fields\n              HW,\n            \n            \n              Sarver\n              DM.\n            \n          \n          \n            Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed.\n\t\t\t\t\tSt Louis:\n\t\t\t\t\tMosby;2007."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b09","series-title":"Current Orthodontic Concepts and Techniques","first-page":"527","volume":"482\u2013483","author":"Graber","year":"1969","unstructured":"Graber\n              TM.\n            \n          \n          \n            Current Orthodontic Concepts and Techniques\n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tPhiladelphia:\n\t\t\t\t\tW. B. Saunders;\n\t\t\t\t\t1969:\n\t\t\t\t\t482\u2013483,\n\t\t\t\t\t527\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t584."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b10","series-title":"J Clin. Orthod","first-page":"763","article-title":"Mini-implant for orthodontic anchorage","volume":"31","author":"Kanomi","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kanomi\n              R.\n            \n          \n          Mini-implant for orthodontic anchorage.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Clin. Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1997;\n\t\t\t\t\t31:\n\t\t\t\t\t763\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t767."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b11","series-title":"Orthod Craniofacial Res","first-page":"44","article-title":"Orthodontic miniscrew failure rate and root proximity, insertion angle, bone contact length, and bone density","volume":"16","author":"Watanabe","year":"2013","unstructured":"Watanabe\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Deguchi\n              T,\n            \n            \n              Hasegawa\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Ito\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Takano-Yamamoto\n              T.\n            \n          \n          Orthodontic miniscrew failure rate and root proximity, insertion angle, bone contact length, and bone density.\n\t\t\t\t\tOrthod Craniofacial Res.\n\t\t\t\t\t2013;\n\t\t\t\t\t16:\n\t\t\t\t\t44\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t55."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b12","series-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants","first-page":"835","article-title":"Factors affecting the clinical success rate of miniscrew implants for orthodontic treatment","volume":"31","author":"Jing","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jing\n              Z,\n            \n            \n              Wu\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Jiang\n              W,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Factors affecting the clinical success rate of miniscrew implants for orthodontic treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tInt J Oral Maxillofac Implants.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;\n\t\t\t\t\t31:\n\t\t\t\t\t835\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t841."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b13","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"519","article-title":"Miniscrews failure rate in orthodontics: a systematic review","volume":"50","author":"Alharbi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Alharbi\n              F,\n            \n            \n              Almuzian\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Beam\n              D.\n            \n          \n          Miniscrews failure rate in orthodontics: a systematic review.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t50:\n\t\t\t\t\t519\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t530."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b14","series-title":"Int J Orthod Implantol","first-page":"22","article-title":"Paradigm shift in class III treatment with TADs","volume":"28","author":"Liaw","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liaw\n              JJL,\n            \n            \n              Roberts\n              WE.\n            \n          \n          Paradigm shift in class III treatment with TADs.\n\t\t\t\t\tInt J Orthod Implantol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2012;\n\t\t\t\t\t28:\n\t\t\t\t\t22\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t36."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b15","series-title":"Dental Press J Orthod","first-page":"93","article-title":"Biomechanics of extra-alveolar mini-implants","volume":"24","author":"Almeida","year":"2019","unstructured":"Almeida\n              MR.\n            \n          \n          Biomechanics of extra-alveolar mini-implants.\n\t\t\t\t\tDental Press J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;\n\t\t\t\t\t24(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t93\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t109."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b16","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"37","article-title":"Rino Neto J, de Paiva JB. Safe sites for orthodontic miniscrew insertion in the infrazygomatic crest area in different facial types: a tomographic study","volume":"161","author":"Lima","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lima\n              A\n              Jr,\n            \n            \n              Domingos\n              RG,\n            \n            \n              Cunha Ribeiro\n              AN,\n            \n          \n          Rino Neto J, de Paiva JB. Safe sites for orthodontic miniscrew insertion in the infrazygomatic crest area in different facial types: a tomographic study.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2022;\n\t\t\t\t\t161(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t37\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t45."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b17","series-title":"Orthodontics","author":"Chang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chang\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Roberts\n              WE.\n            \n          \n          \n            Orthodontics\n          .\n\t\t\t\t\tTaipei, Taiwan:\n\t\t\t\t\tYong Chieh;2012."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b18","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"554","article-title":"Severe unilateral scissors-bite with a constricted mandibular arch: bite turbos and extra-alveolar bone screws in the infrazygomatic crests and mandibular buccal shelf","volume":"154","author":"Lee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lee\n              SA,\n            \n            \n              Chang\n              CCH,\n            \n            \n              Roberts\n              WE.\n            \n          \n          Severe unilateral scissors-bite with a constricted mandibular arch: bite turbos and extra-alveolar bone screws in the infrazygomatic crests and mandibular buccal shelf.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t154(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t554\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t569."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b19","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"602","article-title":"Group distal movement of teeth using microscrew implant anchorage","volume":"75","author":"Park","year":"2005","unstructured":"Park\n              HS,\n            \n            \n              Lee\n              SK,\n            \n            \n              Kwon\n              OW.\n            \n          \n          Group distal movement of teeth using microscrew implant anchorage.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2005;\n\t\t\t\t\t75:\n\t\t\t\t\t602\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t609."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b20","series-title":"Rev Clin Orthod Dental Press","first-page":"79","article-title":"Extra-alveolar miniscrews in the treatment of asymmetries in orthodontics","volume":"17","author":"Almeida","year":"2018","unstructured":"Almeida\n              MR.\n            \n          \n          Extra-alveolar miniscrews in the treatment of asymmetries in orthodontics.\n\t\t\t\t\tRev Clin Orthod Dental Press.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t17(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t79\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t92."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b21","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"699","article-title":"The skeletal cortical anchorage using titanium microscrew implants","volume":"29","author":"Park","year":"1999","unstructured":"Park\n              HS.\n            \n          \n          The skeletal cortical anchorage using titanium microscrew implants.\n\t\t\t\t\tKorean J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1999;\n\t\t\t\t\t29:\n\t\t\t\t\t699\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t706."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b22","series-title":"J Clin Orthod","first-page":"417","article-title":"Micro-implant anchorage for treatment of skeletal Class I bialveolar protrusion","volume":"35","author":"Park","year":"2001","unstructured":"Park\n              HS,\n            \n            \n              Bae\n              SM,\n            \n            \n              Kyung\n              HM,\n            \n            \n              Sung\n              JH.\n            \n          \n          Micro-implant anchorage for treatment of skeletal Class I bialveolar protrusion.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Clin Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2001;\n\t\t\t\t\t35:\n\t\t\t\t\t417\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t422."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b23","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"376","article-title":"Three dimensional analysis of tooth movement using different types of maxillary molar distalization appliances","volume":"38","author":"Kim","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kim\n              SJ,\n            \n            \n              Chun\n              YS,\n            \n            \n              Jung\n              SH,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              SH.\n            \n          \n          Three dimensional analysis of tooth movement using different types of maxillary molar distalization appliances.\n\t\t\t\t\tKorean J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2008;\n\t\t\t\t\t38:\n\t\t\t\t\t376\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t387."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b24","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"470","article-title":"Treatment effects of microimplant- aided sliding mechanics on distal retreaction of posterior teeth","volume":"139","author":"Oh","year":"2011","unstructured":"Oh\n              YH,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              HS,\n            \n            \n              Kwon\n              TG.\n            \n          \n          Treatment effects of microimplant- aided sliding mechanics on distal retreaction of posterior teeth.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2011;\n\t\t\t\t\t139:\n\t\t\t\t\t470\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t481."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b25","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"266","article-title":"Distalization pattern of the maxillary arch depending on the number of orthodontic miniscrews","volume":"83","author":"Bechtold","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bechtold\n              TE,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              JW,\n            \n            \n              Choi\n              TH,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              YC,\n            \n            \n              Lee\n              KJ.\n            \n          \n          Distalization pattern of the maxillary arch depending on the number of orthodontic miniscrews.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2013;\n\t\t\t\t\t83:\n\t\t\t\t\t266\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t273."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b26","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthod","first-page":"373","article-title":"Maxillary molar distalization with miniplates assessed on digital models: a prospective clinical trial","volume":"132","author":"Cornelis","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cornelis\n              MA,\n            \n            \n              De Clerke\n              HJ.\n            \n          \n          Maxillary molar distalization with miniplates assessed on digital models: a prospective clinical trial.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2007;\n\t\t\t\t\t132:\n\t\t\t\t\t373\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t377."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b27","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"362","article-title":"Long-term stability of miniscrew anchored maxillary molar distalization in Class II treatment","volume":"90","author":"Bechtold","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bechtold\n              TE,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              YC,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              KH,\n            \n            \n              Jung\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Kang\n              JY,\n            \n            \n              Choi\n              YJ.\n            \n          \n          Long-term stability of miniscrew anchored maxillary molar distalization in Class II treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;\n\t\t\t\t\t90(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t362\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t368."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b28","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"674","article-title":"Sagittal correction of adolescent patients with modified palatal anchorage plate appliances","volume":"148","author":"Kook","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kook\n              YA,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              JH,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Ahn\n              CS,\n            \n            \n              Bayome\n              B.\n            \n          \n          Sagittal correction of adolescent patients with modified palatal anchorage plate appliances.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t148:\n\t\t\t\t\t674\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t684."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b29","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"310","article-title":"Correction of severe bimaxillary protrusion with first premolar extractions and total arch distalization with palatal anchorage plates","volume":"148","author":"Kook","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kook\n              YA,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              JH,\n            \n            \n              Bayome\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Sa'aed\n              NL.\n            \n          \n          Correction of severe bimaxillary protrusion with first premolar extractions and total arch distalization with palatal anchorage plates.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t148:\n\t\t\t\t\t310\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t320."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b30","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"657","article-title":"Skeletal and dental effects of molar distalization using a modified palatal anchorage plate in adolescents","volume":"85","author":"Sa'aed","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sa'aed\n              NL,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              CO,\n            \n            \n              Bayome\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Park\n              JH,\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Kook\n              YA.\n            \n          \n          Skeletal and dental effects of molar distalization using a modified palatal anchorage plate in adolescents.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t85:\n\t\t\t\t\t657\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t664."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b31","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"45","article-title":"A comparison of treatment effects of total arch distalization using modified C palatal plate vs buccal miniscrews","volume":"88","author":"Lee","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lee\n              SK,\n            \n            \n              Abbas\n              NH,\n            \n            \n              Bayome\n              M,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          A comparison of treatment effects of total arch distalization using modified C palatal plate vs buccal miniscrews.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t88:\n\t\t\t\t\t45\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t51."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b32","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"387","article-title":"Miniscrew insertion sites of infrazygomatic crest and mandibular buccal shelf in different vertical craniofacial patterns: a cone-beam computed tomography study","volume":"51","author":"Matias","year":"2021","unstructured":"Matias\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Flores-Mir\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Almeida\n              MR,\n            \n            et al.\n          \n          Miniscrew insertion sites of infrazygomatic crest and mandibular buccal shelf in different vertical craniofacial patterns: a cone-beam computed tomography study.\n\t\t\t\t\tKorean J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2021;\n\t\t\t\t\t51:\n\t\t\t\t\t387\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t396."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b33","series-title":"Implant Dent","first-page":"22","article-title":"Three-dimensional evaluation on the effect of maxillary dentition distalization with miniscrews implanted in the infrazygomatic crest","volume":"27","author":"Wu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wu\n              X,\n            \n            \n              Liu\n              H,\n            \n            \n              Luo\n              C,\n            \n            \n              Li\n              Y,\n            \n            \n              Ding\n              Y.\n            \n          \n          Three-dimensional evaluation on the effect of maxillary dentition distalization with miniscrews implanted in the infrazygomatic crest.\n\t\t\t\t\tImplant Dent.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;\n\t\t\t\t\t27(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t22\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t27."},{"key":"i1945-7103-93-1-41-b34","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"494","article-title":"Maxillary molar distalization with miniscrew-supported appliances in Class II malocclusion: a systematic review","volume":"88","author":"Mohamed","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mohamed\n              RN,\n            \n            \n              Basha\n              S,\n            \n            \n              Al-Thomali\n              Y.\n            \n          \n          Maxillary molar distalization with miniscrew-supported appliances in Class II malocclusion: a systematic review.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t88:\n\t\t\t\t\t494\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t502."}],"container-title":["The Angle Orthodontist"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/93\/1\/article-p41.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/angle-orthodontist\/article-pdf\/93\/1\/41\/3168520\/i1945-7103-93-1-41.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/93\/1\/article-p41.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/93\/1\/article-p41.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T14:26:32Z","timestamp":1780064792000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/93\/1\/article-p41.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2319\/050122-326.1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1945-7103","0003-3219"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1945-7103","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0003-3219","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]}}}