{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T15:05:58Z","timestamp":1780067158565,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate root development after forced eruption of impacted maxillary canines before or after complete root development of the contralateral canine.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 50 patients (21 male, 29 female; mean age: 12.4 years) with unilateral impaction of maxillary canines were classified to \u201cImmature group\u201d with incomplete root development of the contralateral canine or \u201cMature group\u201d with complete root development of the contralateral canine. Volume, total length, crown length, root length, and root\/crown ratio (R\/C) of the impacted canine and the contralateral canine were measured in the posttreatment cone-beam computed tomography images.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In the immature group, total length and root length of impacted canines were 0.68 mm and 0.51 mm shorter than contralateral canines, respectively (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .05). In the mature group, volume, total length, root length, and R\/C of impacted canines were 37.90 mm\n                      <jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>\n                      , 2.43 mm, 2.53 mm, and 0.26 smaller, respectively, than contralateral canines (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001). Crown length also showed a statistically significant difference between impacted canines and contralateral canines (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .05). When differences between impacted canines and contralateral canines were compared between the immature and mature groups, all variables showed statistically significant differences, with the mean difference in total length and root length being 1.75 mm and 2.02 mm larger, respectively, in the mature group, (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Regardless of treatment timing, total length and root length of impacted canines were shorter than those of contralateral canines. Forced eruption of the impacted canine undertaken before root development of the contralateral canine showed better root development in both linear and volumetric measurements.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2319\/070424-531.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,30]],"date-time":"2025-04-30T20:02:47Z","timestamp":1746043367000},"page":"490-496","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Impact of orthodontic forced eruption timing on root development of impacted maxillary canines: a linear and volumetric analysis using cone-beam computed tomography images"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"95","author":[{"given":"Ye-Hyun","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Resident, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Wonkwang, Iksan, South Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Na-Young","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor and Chair, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Wonkwang, Wonkwang Dental Research Institute, Iksan, Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jong-Moon","family":"Chae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Wonkwang, Wonkwang Dental Research Institute, Iksan, Korea; and Visiting Scholar, Postgraduate Orthodontic Program, Arizona School of Dentistry & Oral Health, A. T. Still University, Mesa, AZ, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b01","series-title":"APOS Trends Orthod","first-page":"64","article-title":"Orthodontic management of impacted maxillary canines","volume":"10","author":"Bjerklin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bjerklin K. Orthodontic management of impacted maxillary canines. APOS Trends Orthod. 2020;10(2):64\u201371."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b02","series-title":"Acta Odontol Scand","first-page":"145","article-title":"Local factors in impaction of maxillary canines","volume":"26","author":"Thilander","year":"1968","unstructured":"Thilander B,\nJakobsson SO. Local factors in impaction of maxillary canines. Acta Odontol Scand. 1968;26:145\u2013168."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b03","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"133","article-title":"Radiographlc assessment of maxillary canine eruption in children with clinical signs of eruption disturbance","volume":"8","author":"Ericson","year":"1986","unstructured":"Ericson S,\nKurol J. Radiographlc assessment of maxillary canine eruption in children with clinical signs of eruption disturbance. Eur J Orthod. 1986;8:133\u2013140."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b04","series-title":"Coll Antropol","first-page":"1105","article-title":"The prevalence of lateral incisor hypodontia and canine impaction in Croatian population","volume":"32","author":"Prskalo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Prskalo K,\nZjaca K,\nSkaric-Juric T,\nNikolic I,\nAnic-Milosevic S,\nLauc T. The prevalence of lateral incisor hypodontia and canine impaction in Croatian population. Coll Antropol. 2008;32:1105\u20131109."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b05","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"575","article-title":"The incidence of canine transmigration and tooth impaction in a Turkish subpopulation","volume":"32","author":"Aktan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Aktan AM,\nKara S,\nAkg\u00fcnl\u00fc F,\nMalko\u00e7 S. The incidence of canine transmigration and tooth impaction in a Turkish subpopulation. Eur J Orthod. 2010;32:575\u2013581."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b06","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"454","article-title":"Prevalence of impacted maxillary canines-an epidemiological study in a region with systematically implemented interceptive treatment","volume":"41","author":"L\u00f6vgren","year":"2019","unstructured":"L\u00f6vgren ML,\nDahl O,\nUribe P,\nRansj\u00f6 M,\nWesterlund A. Prevalence of impacted maxillary canines-an epidemiological study in a region with systematically implemented interceptive treatment. Eur J Orthod. 2019;41:454\u2013459."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b07","series-title":"Saudi Pharm J","first-page":"384","article-title":"Management of maxillary impacted canines: a prospective study of orthodontists\u2019 preferences","volume":"29","author":"Alqahtani","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alqahtani H. Management of maxillary impacted canines: a prospective study of orthodontists\u2019 preferences. Saudi Pharm J. 2021;29:384\u2013390."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b08","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"e135\u2013147","article-title":"Impaction of maxillary canines and its effect on the position of adjacent teeth and canine development: a cone-beam computed tomography study","volume":"159","author":"Dekel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dekel E,\nNucci L,\nWeill T, et al. Impaction of maxillary canines and its effect on the position of adjacent teeth and canine development: a cone-beam computed tomography study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2021;159:e135\u2013147."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b09","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"587","article-title":"Evaluation of root and alveolar bone development of unilateral osseous impacted immature maxillary central incisors after the closed-eruption technique","volume":"148","author":"Shi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shi X,\nXie X,\nQuan J, et al. Evaluation of root and alveolar bone development of unilateral osseous impacted immature maxillary central incisors after the closed-eruption technique. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2015;148.4:587\u2013598."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b10","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"91","article-title":"Changes in root length during orthodontic treatment: advantages for immature teeth","volume":"24","author":"Mavragani","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mavragani M,\nBoe OE,\nWisth PJ,\nSelvig KA. Changes in root length during orthodontic treatment: advantages for immature teeth. Eur J Orthod. 2002;24:91\u201397."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b11","series-title":"J Orofac Orthop","first-page":"434","article-title":"Cone-beam computed tomography in orthodontics: benefits and limitations","volume":"66","author":"Holberg","year":"2005","unstructured":"Holberg C,\nSteinhauser S,\nGeis P,\nRudzki-Janson I. Cone-beam computed tomography in orthodontics: benefits and limitations. J Orofac Orthop. 2005;66:434\u2013444."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b12","series-title":"Eur Radiol","first-page":"1558","article-title":"A new volumetric CT machine for dental imaging based on the cone-beam technique: preliminary results","volume":"8","author":"Mozzo","year":"1998","unstructured":"Mozzo P,\nProcacci C,\nTacconi A,\nTinazzi Martini P,\nBergamo Andreis IA. A new volumetric CT machine for dental imaging based on the cone-beam technique: preliminary results. Eur Radiol. 1998;8:1558\u20131564."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b13","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"77","article-title":"Quantification of external root resorption by low- vs high-resolution cone-beam computed tomography and periapical radiography: a volumetric and linear analysis","volume":"143","author":"Ponder","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ponder SN,\nBenavides E,\nKapila S,\nHatch NE. Quantification of external root resorption by low- vs high-resolution cone-beam computed tomography and periapical radiography: a volumetric and linear analysis. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013;143:77\u201391."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b14","series-title":"J Adv Prosthodont","first-page":"171","article-title":"Radiographic assessment of clinical root-crown ratios of permanent teeth in a healthy Korean population","volume":"6","author":"Yun","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yun HJ,\nJeong JS,\nPang NS,\nKwon IK,\nJung BY. Radiographic assessment of clinical root-crown ratios of permanent teeth in a healthy Korean population. J Adv Prosthodont. 2014;6:171\u2013176."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b15","series-title":"Clin Orthod Res","first-page":"182","article-title":"The reliability of crown-root ratio, linear and angular measurements on panoramic radiographs","volume":"3","author":"Stramotas","year":"2000","unstructured":"Stramotas S,\nGeenty JP,\nDarendeliler MA,\nByloff F,\nBerger J,\nPetocz P. The reliability of crown-root ratio, linear and angular measurements on panoramic radiographs. Clin Orthod Res. 2000;3:182\u2013191."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b16","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"466","article-title":"Cone beam computed tomography for assessment of root length and marginal bone level during orthodontic treatment","volume":"80","author":"Lund","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lund H,\nGrondahl K,\nGrondahl HG. Cone beam computed tomography for assessment of root length and marginal bone level during orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod. 2010;80:466\u2013473."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b17","series-title":"J Dent Child","first-page":"254","article-title":"The development of the permanent teeth","volume":"27","author":"Nolla","year":"1960","unstructured":"Nolla CM. The development of the permanent teeth. J Dent Child. 1960;27:254\u2013266."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b18","series-title":"Int J Dent","article-title":"Volumetric evaluation of maxillary lateral incisor root resorption due to positional variations of impacted canine","volume":"2626222","author":"Razeghinejad","year":"2022","unstructured":"Razeghinejad MH,\nBardal R,\nShahi S,\nMortezapoor E,\nMostafavi M. Volumetric evaluation of maxillary lateral incisor root resorption due to positional variations of impacted canine. Int J Dent. 2022;2626222."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b19","series-title":"J Orofac Orthop","first-page":"233","article-title":"Effects of impacted maxillary canines on root resorption of lateral incisors: a cone beam computed tomography study","volume":"78","author":"Ucar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ucar FI,\nCelebi AA,\nTan E,\nTopcuoglu T,\nSekerci AE. Effects of impacted maxillary canines on root resorption of lateral incisors: a cone beam computed tomography study. J Orofac Orthop. 2017;78:233\u2013240."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b20","series-title":"BMC Oral Health","first-page":"156","article-title":"Morphology of palatally displaced canines and adjacent teeth, a 3-D evaluation from cone-beam computed tomographic images","volume":"18","author":"Leonardi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Leonardi R,\nMuraglie S,\nCrimi S,\nPirroni M,\nMusumeci G,\nPerrotta R. Morphology of palatally displaced canines and adjacent teeth, a 3-D evaluation from cone-beam computed tomographic images. BMC Oral Health. 2018;18:156."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b21","series-title":"PLoS One","first-page":"e60962","article-title":"Volumetric measurement of root resorption following molar mini-screw implant intrusion using cone beam computed tomography","volume":"8","author":"Li","year":"2013","unstructured":"Li W,\nChen F,\nZhang F, et al. Volumetric measurement of root resorption following molar mini-screw implant intrusion using cone beam computed tomography. PLoS One. 2013;8:e60962."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b22","series-title":"J Chiropr Med","first-page":"155","article-title":"A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research","volume":"15","author":"Koo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koo TK,\nLi MY. A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research. J Chiropr Med. 2016;15:155\u2013163."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b23","series-title":"Pesqui Bras Odontopediatr Clin Integr","first-page":"e3613","article-title":"Crown and root lengths of impacted maxillary central incisors and contralateral teeth evaluated with cone beam computed tomography","volume":"17","author":"Rizzatto","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rizzatto SMD,\nMenezes LM,\nRabin P,\nPetersen RC,\nMattiello FDL,\nde Lima EM. Crown and root lengths of impacted maxillary central incisors and contralateral teeth evaluated with cone beam computed tomography. Pesqui Bras Odontopediatr Clin Integr. 2017;17:e3613."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b24","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"590","article-title":"Morphological relationship analysis of impacted maxillary canines and the adjacent teeth on 3-dimensional reconstructed CT images","volume":"87","author":"Kim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kim Y,\nHyun HK,\nJang KT. Morphological relationship analysis of impacted maxillary canines and the adjacent teeth on 3-dimensional reconstructed CT images. Angle Orthod. 2017;87:590\u2013597."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b25","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"357","article-title":"Morphology of palatally impacted canines: a case-controlled cone-beam volumetric tomography study","volume":"151","author":"Hettiarachchi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hettiarachchi PVKS,\nOlive RJ,\nMonsour P. Morphology of palatally impacted canines: a case-controlled cone-beam volumetric tomography study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2017;151:357\u2013362."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b01","series-title":"APOS Trends Orthod","first-page":"64","article-title":"Orthodontic management of impacted maxillary canines","volume":"10","author":"Bjerklin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bjerklin K. Orthodontic management of impacted maxillary canines. APOS Trends Orthod. 2020;10(2):64\u201371."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b02","series-title":"Acta Odontol Scand","first-page":"145","article-title":"Local factors in impaction of maxillary canines","volume":"26","author":"Thilander","year":"1968","unstructured":"Thilander B,\nJakobsson SO. Local factors in impaction of maxillary canines. Acta Odontol Scand. 1968;26:145\u2013168."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b03","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"133","article-title":"Radiographlc assessment of maxillary canine eruption in children with clinical signs of eruption disturbance","volume":"8","author":"Ericson","year":"1986","unstructured":"Ericson S,\nKurol J. Radiographlc assessment of maxillary canine eruption in children with clinical signs of eruption disturbance. Eur J Orthod. 1986;8:133\u2013140."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b04","series-title":"Coll Antropol","first-page":"1105","article-title":"The prevalence of lateral incisor hypodontia and canine impaction in Croatian population","volume":"32","author":"Prskalo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Prskalo K,\nZjaca K,\nSkaric-Juric T,\nNikolic I,\nAnic-Milosevic S,\nLauc T. The prevalence of lateral incisor hypodontia and canine impaction in Croatian population. Coll Antropol. 2008;32:1105\u20131109."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b05","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"575","article-title":"The incidence of canine transmigration and tooth impaction in a Turkish subpopulation","volume":"32","author":"Aktan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Aktan AM,\nKara S,\nAkg\u00fcnl\u00fc F,\nMalko\u00e7 S. The incidence of canine transmigration and tooth impaction in a Turkish subpopulation. Eur J Orthod. 2010;32:575\u2013581."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b06","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"454","article-title":"Prevalence of impacted maxillary canines-an epidemiological study in a region with systematically implemented interceptive treatment","volume":"41","author":"L\u00f6vgren","year":"2019","unstructured":"L\u00f6vgren ML,\nDahl O,\nUribe P,\nRansj\u00f6 M,\nWesterlund A. Prevalence of impacted maxillary canines-an epidemiological study in a region with systematically implemented interceptive treatment. Eur J Orthod. 2019;41:454\u2013459."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b07","series-title":"Saudi Pharm J","first-page":"384","article-title":"Management of maxillary impacted canines: a prospective study of orthodontists\u2019 preferences","volume":"29","author":"Alqahtani","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alqahtani H. Management of maxillary impacted canines: a prospective study of orthodontists\u2019 preferences. Saudi Pharm J. 2021;29:384\u2013390."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b08","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"e135\u2013147","article-title":"Impaction of maxillary canines and its effect on the position of adjacent teeth and canine development: a cone-beam computed tomography study","volume":"159","author":"Dekel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dekel E,\nNucci L,\nWeill T, et al. Impaction of maxillary canines and its effect on the position of adjacent teeth and canine development: a cone-beam computed tomography study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2021;159:e135\u2013147."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b09","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"587","article-title":"Evaluation of root and alveolar bone development of unilateral osseous impacted immature maxillary central incisors after the closed-eruption technique","volume":"148","author":"Shi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shi X,\nXie X,\nQuan J, et al. Evaluation of root and alveolar bone development of unilateral osseous impacted immature maxillary central incisors after the closed-eruption technique. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2015;148.4:587\u2013598."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b10","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"91","article-title":"Changes in root length during orthodontic treatment: advantages for immature teeth","volume":"24","author":"Mavragani","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mavragani M,\nBoe OE,\nWisth PJ,\nSelvig KA. Changes in root length during orthodontic treatment: advantages for immature teeth. Eur J Orthod. 2002;24:91\u201397."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b11","series-title":"J Orofac Orthop","first-page":"434","article-title":"Cone-beam computed tomography in orthodontics: benefits and limitations","volume":"66","author":"Holberg","year":"2005","unstructured":"Holberg C,\nSteinhauser S,\nGeis P,\nRudzki-Janson I. Cone-beam computed tomography in orthodontics: benefits and limitations. J Orofac Orthop. 2005;66:434\u2013444."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b12","series-title":"Eur Radiol","first-page":"1558","article-title":"A new volumetric CT machine for dental imaging based on the cone-beam technique: preliminary results","volume":"8","author":"Mozzo","year":"1998","unstructured":"Mozzo P,\nProcacci C,\nTacconi A,\nTinazzi Martini P,\nBergamo Andreis IA. A new volumetric CT machine for dental imaging based on the cone-beam technique: preliminary results. Eur Radiol. 1998;8:1558\u20131564."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b13","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"77","article-title":"Quantification of external root resorption by low- vs high-resolution cone-beam computed tomography and periapical radiography: a volumetric and linear analysis","volume":"143","author":"Ponder","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ponder SN,\nBenavides E,\nKapila S,\nHatch NE. Quantification of external root resorption by low- vs high-resolution cone-beam computed tomography and periapical radiography: a volumetric and linear analysis. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013;143:77\u201391."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b14","series-title":"J Adv Prosthodont","first-page":"171","article-title":"Radiographic assessment of clinical root-crown ratios of permanent teeth in a healthy Korean population","volume":"6","author":"Yun","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yun HJ,\nJeong JS,\nPang NS,\nKwon IK,\nJung BY. Radiographic assessment of clinical root-crown ratios of permanent teeth in a healthy Korean population. J Adv Prosthodont. 2014;6:171\u2013176."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b15","series-title":"Clin Orthod Res","first-page":"182","article-title":"The reliability of crown-root ratio, linear and angular measurements on panoramic radiographs","volume":"3","author":"Stramotas","year":"2000","unstructured":"Stramotas S,\nGeenty JP,\nDarendeliler MA,\nByloff F,\nBerger J,\nPetocz P. The reliability of crown-root ratio, linear and angular measurements on panoramic radiographs. Clin Orthod Res. 2000;3:182\u2013191."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b16","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"466","article-title":"Cone beam computed tomography for assessment of root length and marginal bone level during orthodontic treatment","volume":"80","author":"Lund","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lund H,\nGrondahl K,\nGrondahl HG. Cone beam computed tomography for assessment of root length and marginal bone level during orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod. 2010;80:466\u2013473."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b17","series-title":"J Dent Child","first-page":"254","article-title":"The development of the permanent teeth","volume":"27","author":"Nolla","year":"1960","unstructured":"Nolla CM. The development of the permanent teeth. J Dent Child. 1960;27:254\u2013266."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b18","series-title":"Int J Dent","article-title":"Volumetric evaluation of maxillary lateral incisor root resorption due to positional variations of impacted canine","volume":"2626222","author":"Razeghinejad","year":"2022","unstructured":"Razeghinejad MH,\nBardal R,\nShahi S,\nMortezapoor E,\nMostafavi M. Volumetric evaluation of maxillary lateral incisor root resorption due to positional variations of impacted canine. Int J Dent. 2022;2626222."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b19","series-title":"J Orofac Orthop","first-page":"233","article-title":"Effects of impacted maxillary canines on root resorption of lateral incisors: a cone beam computed tomography study","volume":"78","author":"Ucar","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ucar FI,\nCelebi AA,\nTan E,\nTopcuoglu T,\nSekerci AE. Effects of impacted maxillary canines on root resorption of lateral incisors: a cone beam computed tomography study. J Orofac Orthop. 2017;78:233\u2013240."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b20","series-title":"BMC Oral Health","first-page":"156","article-title":"Morphology of palatally displaced canines and adjacent teeth, a 3-D evaluation from cone-beam computed tomographic images","volume":"18","author":"Leonardi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Leonardi R,\nMuraglie S,\nCrimi S,\nPirroni M,\nMusumeci G,\nPerrotta R. Morphology of palatally displaced canines and adjacent teeth, a 3-D evaluation from cone-beam computed tomographic images. BMC Oral Health. 2018;18:156."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b21","series-title":"PLoS One","first-page":"e60962","article-title":"Volumetric measurement of root resorption following molar mini-screw implant intrusion using cone beam computed tomography","volume":"8","author":"Li","year":"2013","unstructured":"Li W,\nChen F,\nZhang F, et al. Volumetric measurement of root resorption following molar mini-screw implant intrusion using cone beam computed tomography. PLoS One. 2013;8:e60962."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b22","series-title":"J Chiropr Med","first-page":"155","article-title":"A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research","volume":"15","author":"Koo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koo TK,\nLi MY. A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research. J Chiropr Med. 2016;15:155\u2013163."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b23","series-title":"Pesqui Bras Odontopediatr Clin Integr","first-page":"e3613","article-title":"Crown and root lengths of impacted maxillary central incisors and contralateral teeth evaluated with cone beam computed tomography","volume":"17","author":"Rizzatto","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rizzatto SMD,\nMenezes LM,\nRabin P,\nPetersen RC,\nMattiello FDL,\nde Lima EM. Crown and root lengths of impacted maxillary central incisors and contralateral teeth evaluated with cone beam computed tomography. Pesqui Bras Odontopediatr Clin Integr. 2017;17:e3613."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b24","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"590","article-title":"Morphological relationship analysis of impacted maxillary canines and the adjacent teeth on 3-dimensional reconstructed CT images","volume":"87","author":"Kim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kim Y,\nHyun HK,\nJang KT. Morphological relationship analysis of impacted maxillary canines and the adjacent teeth on 3-dimensional reconstructed CT images. Angle Orthod. 2017;87:590\u2013597."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-490-b25","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"357","article-title":"Morphology of palatally impacted canines: a case-controlled cone-beam volumetric tomography study","volume":"151","author":"Hettiarachchi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hettiarachchi PVKS,\nOlive RJ,\nMonsour P. Morphology of palatally impacted canines: a case-controlled cone-beam volumetric tomography study. 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