{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T17:02:37Z","timestamp":1780074157762,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To quantify the relative soft tissue profile response to the skeletal changes resulting from bimaxillary surgery to correct Class III malocclusion in patients with different vertical incisor relationships presurgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The sample comprised lateral cephalograms of 80 consecutive patients before and 2\u00a0months after surgery. All patients had one-piece Le Fort I and bilateral sagittal split osteotomies. Patients were divided in three subgroups according to their preoperative characteristics, as follows: (1) open-bite patients, (2) patients with positive overbite and the upper lip resting on upper incisors, and (3) patients with positive overbite and the upper lip resting on lower incisors (lip-block). Trimmed means of soft to hard tissue ratios were calculated for the subgroups. Regression analyses were performed to examine factors influencing the soft tissue changes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      There were strong correlations between the horizontal movement of upper incisors and upper lip in patients with open bite (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u200a=\u200a 0.77) and in patients with positive overbite and upper lip resting on upper incisors (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u200a=\u200a 0.85). The upper lip followed the maxilla with a ratio of 0.5\u22361. In patients with lip-block, the association between maxillary repositioning and upper lip changes was weak. In all groups a strong association between horizontal soft and hard tissue changes was observed for the lower lip and chin, but the pattern differed depending on the vertical movement of the mandible.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In the prediction of soft tissue response it is important to take into account the vertical incisor relationship, particularly in patients with lip-block.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2319\/072911-475.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,1]],"date-time":"2011-12-01T20:50:49Z","timestamp":1322772649000},"page":"441-447","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Importance of the vertical incisor relationship in the prediction of the soft tissue profile after Class III bimaxillary surgery"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"82","author":[{"given":"Gundega","family":"Jakobsone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arild","family":"Stenvik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, Department of Orthodontics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisen","family":"Espeland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, Department of Orthodontics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b01","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"150","article-title":"Predicting psychologic responses to orthognathic surgery.","volume":"40","author":"Kiyak, H. A.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kiyak, H. A., R. W.McNeill, R. A.West, T.Hohl, F.Bucher, and P.Sherrick. Predicting psychologic responses to orthognathic surgery.J Oral Maxillofac Surg1982. 40:150\u2013155."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b02","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"312","article-title":"Soft tissue and dentoskeletal profile changes associated with mandibular setback osteotomy.","volume":"100","author":"Gjorup, H.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Gjorup, H. and A. E.Athanasiou. Soft tissue and dentoskeletal profile changes associated with mandibular setback osteotomy.Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop1991. 100:312\u2013323."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b03","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"542","article-title":"Changes in soft tissue profile after sagittal split ramus osteotomy and retropositioning of the mandible.","volume":"57","author":"Gaggl, A.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Gaggl, A., G.Schultes, and H.Karcher. Changes in soft tissue profile after sagittal split ramus osteotomy and retropositioning of the mandible.J Oral Maxillofac Surg1999. 57:542\u2013546."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b04","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"217","article-title":"Factors influencing the predictability of soft tissue profile changes following mandibular setback surgery.","volume":"71","author":"Mobarak, K. A.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mobarak, K. A., O.Krogstad, L.Espeland, and T.Lyberg. Factors influencing the predictability of soft tissue profile changes following mandibular setback surgery.Angle Orthod2001. 71:217\u2013227."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b05","series-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod","first-page":"1","article-title":"An alternative soft tissue analysis following mandibular setback by sagittal split ramus osteotomy.","volume":"100","author":"Iizuka, T.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Iizuka, T., N.Eggensperger, S.Wilke, I.Seto, and U.Th\u00fcer. An alternative soft tissue analysis following mandibular setback by sagittal split ramus osteotomy.Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod2005. 100:1\u20138."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b06","series-title":"J Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"136","article-title":"The lip profile after correction of retromaxillism in cleft and non-cleft patients.","volume":"4","author":"Freihofer\n              Jr, H-P. M.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Freihofer\n              Jr, H-P. M.\n          . The lip profile after correction of retromaxillism in cleft and non-cleft patients.J Maxillofac Surg1976. 4:136\u2013141."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b07","series-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg","first-page":"171","article-title":"Lip-nasal aesthetics following Le Fort I osteotomy.","volume":"81","author":"Rosen, H. M.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Rosen, H. M.\n          \n          Lip-nasal aesthetics following Le Fort I osteotomy.\n          Plast Reconstr Surg\n          1988. 81:171\u2013179."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b08","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"697","article-title":"Predictability of upper lip soft tissue changes with maxillary advancement.","volume":"47","author":"Stella, J. P.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Stella, J. P., M. R.Streater, B. N.Epker, and D. P.Sinn. Predictability of upper lip soft tissue changes with maxillary advancement.J Oral Maxillofac Surg1989. 47:697\u2013703."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b09","series-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg","first-page":"182","article-title":"Soft tissue changes following maxillary osteotomies in cleft lip and palate and non-cleft patients.","volume":"22","author":"Hui, E.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hui, E., E. U.H\u00e4gg, and H.Tideman. Soft tissue changes following maxillary osteotomies in cleft lip and palate and non-cleft patients.J Craniomaxillofac Surg1994. 22:182\u2013186."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b10","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"315","article-title":"Comparing the effects of V-Y advancement versus simple closure on upper lip aesthetics after Le Fort I advancement.","volume":"62","author":"Peled, M.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Peled, M., L.Ardekian, A. A.Krausz, and D.Aizenbud. Comparing the effects of V-Y advancement versus simple closure on upper lip aesthetics after Le Fort I advancement.J Oral Maxillofac Surg2004. 62:315\u2013319."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b11","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"593","article-title":"Facial changes associated with surgical advancement of the lip and maxilla.","volume":"44","author":"Carlotti\n              Jr, A. E.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Carlotti\n              Jr, A. E., P. H.Aschaffenburg, and S. A.Schendel. Facial changes associated with surgical advancement of the lip and maxilla.J Oral Maxillofac Surg1986. 44:593\u2013596."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b12","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"235","article-title":"Muscle reorientation following superior repositioning of the maxilla.","volume":"41","author":"Schendel, S. A.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Schendel, S. A. and L. W.Williamson. Muscle reorientation following superior repositioning of the maxilla.J Oral Maxillofac Surg1983. 41:235\u2013240."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b13","series-title":"Semin Orthod","first-page":"172","article-title":"Sagittal soft-tissue changes related to the surgical corrections of maxillary-deficient Class III malocclusions.","volume":"15","author":"McCollum, A. G. H.","year":"2009","unstructured":"McCollum, A. G. H., J. T.Dancaster, W. G.Evans, and P. J.Becker. Sagittal soft-tissue changes related to the surgical corrections of maxillary-deficient Class III malocclusions.Semin Orthod2009. 15:172\u2013184."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b14","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"266","article-title":"Soft tissue changes associated with double jaw surgery.","volume":"101","author":"Jensen, A. C.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Jensen, A. C., P. M.Sinclair, and L. M.Wolford. Soft tissue changes associated with double jaw surgery.Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop1992. 101:266\u2013275."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b15","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"25","article-title":"Soft and hard tissue changes in Class III patients treated by bimaxillary surgery.","volume":"20","author":"Lin, S. S.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lin, S. S. and W. J. S.Kerr. Soft and hard tissue changes in Class III patients treated by bimaxillary surgery.Eur J Orthod1998. 20:25\u201333."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b16","series-title":"Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg","first-page":"27","article-title":"Analysis of soft tissue profile changes associated with mandibular setback and double-jaw surgeries.","volume":"14","author":"Enacar, A.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Enacar, A., T.Taner, and S.Toroglu. Analysis of soft tissue profile changes associated with mandibular setback and double-jaw surgeries.Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg1999. 14:27\u201335."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b17","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"1331","article-title":"Evaluation of soft tissue changes with optical surface scan after surgical correction of Class III deformities.","volume":"62","author":"Soncul, M.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Soncul, M. and M. A.Bamber. Evaluation of soft tissue changes with optical surface scan after surgical correction of Class III deformities.J Oral Maxillofac Surg2004. 62:1331\u20131340."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b18","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"959","article-title":"Soft and hard tissue changes after bimaxillary surgery in Chinese Class III patients.","volume":"75","author":"Chew, M. T.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chew, M. T.\n          \n          Soft and hard tissue changes after bimaxillary surgery in Chinese Class III patients.\n          Angle Orthod\n          2005. 75:959\u2013963."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b19","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"50","article-title":"Facial soft tissue profile following bimaxillary orthognathic surgery.","volume":"78","author":"Altug-Atac, A. T.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Altug-Atac, A. T., H.Bolatoglu, and U. T.Memikoglu. Facial soft tissue profile following bimaxillary orthognathic surgery.Angle Orthod2008. 78:50\u201357."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b20","series-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg","first-page":"8","article-title":"Soft and hard tissue changes after bimaxillary surgery in Turkish female Class III patients.","volume":"37","author":"Mar\u015fan, G.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mar\u015fan, G., N.Cura, and U.Emekli. Soft and hard tissue changes after bimaxillary surgery in Turkish female Class III patients.J Craniomaxillofac Surg2009. 37:8\u201317."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b21","series-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res","first-page":"31","article-title":"A new method for the 3D measurement of postoperative swelling following orthognathic surgery.","volume":"9","author":"Kau, C. H.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kau, C. H., A.Cronin, P.Durning, A. I.Zhurov, A.Sandham, and S.Richmond. A new method for the 3D measurement of postoperative swelling following orthognathic surgery.Orthod Craniofac Res2006. 9:31\u201337."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b22","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"80","article-title":"Three-year follow-up of bimaxillary surgery to correct skeletal Class III malocclusion: stability and risk factors for relapse.","volume":"139","author":"Jakobsone, G.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jakobsone, G., A.Stenvik, L.Sandvik, and L.Espeland. Three-year follow-up of bimaxillary surgery to correct skeletal Class III malocclusion: stability and risk factors for relapse.Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop2011. 139:80\u201389."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b23","series-title":"Clin Orthod Res","first-page":"85","article-title":"Mandibular setback osteotomy: facial soft tissue behavior and possibility to improve the accuracy of the soft tissue profile prediction with the use of a computerized cephalometric program: Quick Ceph Image Pro: v. 2.5.","volume":"2","author":"Chunmaneechote, P.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Chunmaneechote, P. and H.Friede. Mandibular setback osteotomy: facial soft tissue behavior and possibility to improve the accuracy of the soft tissue profile prediction with the use of a computerized cephalometric program: Quick Ceph Image Pro: v. 2.5.Clin Orthod Res1999. 2:85\u201398."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b01","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"150","article-title":"Predicting psychologic responses to orthognathic surgery.","volume":"40","author":"Kiyak, H. A.","year":"1982","unstructured":"Kiyak, H. A., R. W.McNeill, R. A.West, T.Hohl, F.Bucher, and P.Sherrick. Predicting psychologic responses to orthognathic surgery.J Oral Maxillofac Surg1982. 40:150\u2013155."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b02","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"312","article-title":"Soft tissue and dentoskeletal profile changes associated with mandibular setback osteotomy.","volume":"100","author":"Gjorup, H.","year":"1991","unstructured":"Gjorup, H. and A. E.Athanasiou. Soft tissue and dentoskeletal profile changes associated with mandibular setback osteotomy.Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop1991. 100:312\u2013323."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b03","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"542","article-title":"Changes in soft tissue profile after sagittal split ramus osteotomy and retropositioning of the mandible.","volume":"57","author":"Gaggl, A.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Gaggl, A., G.Schultes, and H.Karcher. Changes in soft tissue profile after sagittal split ramus osteotomy and retropositioning of the mandible.J Oral Maxillofac Surg1999. 57:542\u2013546."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b04","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"217","article-title":"Factors influencing the predictability of soft tissue profile changes following mandibular setback surgery.","volume":"71","author":"Mobarak, K. A.","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mobarak, K. A., O.Krogstad, L.Espeland, and T.Lyberg. Factors influencing the predictability of soft tissue profile changes following mandibular setback surgery.Angle Orthod2001. 71:217\u2013227."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b05","series-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod","first-page":"1","article-title":"An alternative soft tissue analysis following mandibular setback by sagittal split ramus osteotomy.","volume":"100","author":"Iizuka, T.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Iizuka, T., N.Eggensperger, S.Wilke, I.Seto, and U.Th\u00fcer. An alternative soft tissue analysis following mandibular setback by sagittal split ramus osteotomy.Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod2005. 100:1\u20138."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b06","series-title":"J Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"136","article-title":"The lip profile after correction of retromaxillism in cleft and non-cleft patients.","volume":"4","author":"Freihofer\n              Jr, H-P. M.","year":"1976","unstructured":"Freihofer\n              Jr, H-P. M.\n          . The lip profile after correction of retromaxillism in cleft and non-cleft patients.J Maxillofac Surg1976. 4:136\u2013141."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b07","series-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg","first-page":"171","article-title":"Lip-nasal aesthetics following Le Fort I osteotomy.","volume":"81","author":"Rosen, H. M.","year":"1988","unstructured":"Rosen, H. M.\n          \n          Lip-nasal aesthetics following Le Fort I osteotomy.\n          Plast Reconstr Surg\n          1988. 81:171\u2013179."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b08","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"697","article-title":"Predictability of upper lip soft tissue changes with maxillary advancement.","volume":"47","author":"Stella, J. P.","year":"1989","unstructured":"Stella, J. P., M. R.Streater, B. N.Epker, and D. P.Sinn. Predictability of upper lip soft tissue changes with maxillary advancement.J Oral Maxillofac Surg1989. 47:697\u2013703."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b09","series-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg","first-page":"182","article-title":"Soft tissue changes following maxillary osteotomies in cleft lip and palate and non-cleft patients.","volume":"22","author":"Hui, E.","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hui, E., E. U.H\u00e4gg, and H.Tideman. Soft tissue changes following maxillary osteotomies in cleft lip and palate and non-cleft patients.J Craniomaxillofac Surg1994. 22:182\u2013186."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b10","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"315","article-title":"Comparing the effects of V-Y advancement versus simple closure on upper lip aesthetics after Le Fort I advancement.","volume":"62","author":"Peled, M.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Peled, M., L.Ardekian, A. A.Krausz, and D.Aizenbud. Comparing the effects of V-Y advancement versus simple closure on upper lip aesthetics after Le Fort I advancement.J Oral Maxillofac Surg2004. 62:315\u2013319."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b11","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"593","article-title":"Facial changes associated with surgical advancement of the lip and maxilla.","volume":"44","author":"Carlotti\n              Jr, A. E.","year":"1986","unstructured":"Carlotti\n              Jr, A. E., P. H.Aschaffenburg, and S. A.Schendel. Facial changes associated with surgical advancement of the lip and maxilla.J Oral Maxillofac Surg1986. 44:593\u2013596."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b12","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"235","article-title":"Muscle reorientation following superior repositioning of the maxilla.","volume":"41","author":"Schendel, S. A.","year":"1983","unstructured":"Schendel, S. A. and L. W.Williamson. Muscle reorientation following superior repositioning of the maxilla.J Oral Maxillofac Surg1983. 41:235\u2013240."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b13","series-title":"Semin Orthod","first-page":"172","article-title":"Sagittal soft-tissue changes related to the surgical corrections of maxillary-deficient Class III malocclusions.","volume":"15","author":"McCollum, A. G. H.","year":"2009","unstructured":"McCollum, A. G. H., J. T.Dancaster, W. G.Evans, and P. J.Becker. Sagittal soft-tissue changes related to the surgical corrections of maxillary-deficient Class III malocclusions.Semin Orthod2009. 15:172\u2013184."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b14","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"266","article-title":"Soft tissue changes associated with double jaw surgery.","volume":"101","author":"Jensen, A. C.","year":"1992","unstructured":"Jensen, A. C., P. M.Sinclair, and L. M.Wolford. Soft tissue changes associated with double jaw surgery.Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop1992. 101:266\u2013275."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b15","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"25","article-title":"Soft and hard tissue changes in Class III patients treated by bimaxillary surgery.","volume":"20","author":"Lin, S. S.","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lin, S. S. and W. J. S.Kerr. Soft and hard tissue changes in Class III patients treated by bimaxillary surgery.Eur J Orthod1998. 20:25\u201333."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b16","series-title":"Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg","first-page":"27","article-title":"Analysis of soft tissue profile changes associated with mandibular setback and double-jaw surgeries.","volume":"14","author":"Enacar, A.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Enacar, A., T.Taner, and S.Toroglu. Analysis of soft tissue profile changes associated with mandibular setback and double-jaw surgeries.Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg1999. 14:27\u201335."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b17","series-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"1331","article-title":"Evaluation of soft tissue changes with optical surface scan after surgical correction of Class III deformities.","volume":"62","author":"Soncul, M.","year":"2004","unstructured":"Soncul, M. and M. A.Bamber. Evaluation of soft tissue changes with optical surface scan after surgical correction of Class III deformities.J Oral Maxillofac Surg2004. 62:1331\u20131340."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b18","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"959","article-title":"Soft and hard tissue changes after bimaxillary surgery in Chinese Class III patients.","volume":"75","author":"Chew, M. T.","year":"2005","unstructured":"Chew, M. T.\n          \n          Soft and hard tissue changes after bimaxillary surgery in Chinese Class III patients.\n          Angle Orthod\n          2005. 75:959\u2013963."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b19","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"50","article-title":"Facial soft tissue profile following bimaxillary orthognathic surgery.","volume":"78","author":"Altug-Atac, A. T.","year":"2008","unstructured":"Altug-Atac, A. T., H.Bolatoglu, and U. T.Memikoglu. Facial soft tissue profile following bimaxillary orthognathic surgery.Angle Orthod2008. 78:50\u201357."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b20","series-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg","first-page":"8","article-title":"Soft and hard tissue changes after bimaxillary surgery in Turkish female Class III patients.","volume":"37","author":"Mar\u015fan, G.","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mar\u015fan, G., N.Cura, and U.Emekli. Soft and hard tissue changes after bimaxillary surgery in Turkish female Class III patients.J Craniomaxillofac Surg2009. 37:8\u201317."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b21","series-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res","first-page":"31","article-title":"A new method for the 3D measurement of postoperative swelling following orthognathic surgery.","volume":"9","author":"Kau, C. H.","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kau, C. H., A.Cronin, P.Durning, A. I.Zhurov, A.Sandham, and S.Richmond. A new method for the 3D measurement of postoperative swelling following orthognathic surgery.Orthod Craniofac Res2006. 9:31\u201337."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b22","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"80","article-title":"Three-year follow-up of bimaxillary surgery to correct skeletal Class III malocclusion: stability and risk factors for relapse.","volume":"139","author":"Jakobsone, G.","year":"2011","unstructured":"Jakobsone, G., A.Stenvik, L.Sandvik, and L.Espeland. Three-year follow-up of bimaxillary surgery to correct skeletal Class III malocclusion: stability and risk factors for relapse.Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop2011. 139:80\u201389."},{"key":"i0003-3219-82-3-441-b23","series-title":"Clin Orthod Res","first-page":"85","article-title":"Mandibular setback osteotomy: facial soft tissue behavior and possibility to improve the accuracy of the soft tissue profile prediction with the use of a computerized cephalometric program: Quick Ceph Image Pro: v. 2.5.","volume":"2","author":"Chunmaneechote, P.","year":"1999","unstructured":"Chunmaneechote, P. and H.Friede. Mandibular setback osteotomy: facial soft tissue behavior and possibility to improve the accuracy of the soft tissue profile prediction with the use of a computerized cephalometric program: Quick Ceph Image Pro: v. 2.5.Clin Orthod Res1999. 2:85\u201398."}],"container-title":["The Angle Orthodontist"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/82\/3\/article-p441.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/82\/3\/article-p441.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/82\/3\/article-p441.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T16:04:34Z","timestamp":1780070674000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/82\/3\/article-p441.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2319\/072911-475.1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-3219","1945-7103"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-3219","type":"print"},{"value":"1945-7103","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}}}