{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T15:39:50Z","timestamp":1787585990418,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"abstract":"ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n \n Objectives<\/jats:title>\n To determine factors that could predict Class II\/1 malocclusion patient compliance during functional treatment.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n The sample consisted of 77 subjects (aged 11\u201313 years; 47% girls) presenting with Class II\/1 malocclusion. Inclusion criteria were distal molar relationship, overjet greater than 5 mm, and confirmed pubertal growth spurt. Removable functional appliances (62% Twin Block [TB], 38% Sander Bite Jumping [BJ]) with built-in maxillary expansion screws were used. Follow-up period was 1 year. Patients and parents independently filled out the Child Perception Questionnaire, Parental\/Caregiver Perception Questionnaire, and Family Impact Scale to assess emotional and social well-being, oral symptoms, functional limitations, parental emotions, family activities, conflicts, and financial burden as possible predictors of compliance during treatment. Sex, overjet, and appliance type were also analyzed.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n There were more noncompliant than compliant patients (55% vs 45%). Parental perception of altered emotional well-being of their children was the strongest predictor, increasing compliance odds 3.4 times (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.2\u20139.4;\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = .017). Patients were 3.2 times (95% CI, 1.1\u20139.3;\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = .033) more likely to cooperate with TB compared with BJ appliance. OJ \u2265 8 mm increased compliance odds 3.1 times (95% CI, 1.0\u20139.4;\n P<\/jats:italic>\n = .044).\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n Parental perception of child's emotional well-being alteration, severity of malocclusion, and type of appliance are major predictors of compliance. Psychosocial issues and oral function limitations reported by children and family impact are of negligible influence.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2319\/090820-780.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]],"date-time":"2021-02-15T11:31:51Z","timestamp":1613388711000},"page":"502-508","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Predictors of patient compliance during Class II division 1 malocclusion functional orthodontic treatment"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"91","author":[{"given":"Neda Lj","family":"Stefanovic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mia","family":"Uhac","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Brumini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Zigante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vjera","family":"Perkovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stjepan","family":"Spalj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b01","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"177","article-title":"Components of Class II malocclusion in children 8-10 years of age","volume":"51","author":"McNamara","year":"1981","unstructured":"McNamara\n JA\n Jr.\n \n \n Components of Class II malocclusion in children 8-10 years of age.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1981;\n\t\t\t\t\t51(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t177\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t202."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b02","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"49","article-title":"Class II malocclusion: mandibular retrusion or maxillary protrusion?","volume":"65","author":"Rosenblum","year":"1995","unstructured":"Rosenblum\n RE.\n \n \n Class II malocclusion: mandibular retrusion or maxillary protrusion?\n \n Angle Orthod\n .\n\t\t\t\t\t1995;\n\t\t\t\t\t65(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t49\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t62."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b03","series-title":"Semin Orthod","first-page":"114","article-title":"Three-dimensional diagnosis and management of Class II malocclusion in the mixed dentition","volume":"2","author":"McNamara","year":"1996","unstructured":"McNamara\n JA\n Jr,\n \n \n Peterson\n JE\n Jr,\n \n \n Alexander\n RG.\n \n \n Three-dimensional diagnosis and management of Class II malocclusion in the mixed dentition.\n\t\t\t\t\tSemin Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1996;\n\t\t\t\t\t2(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t114\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t137."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b04","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"111","article-title":"Cephalometric characteristics of Class II division 1 and Class II division 2 malocclusions: a comparative study in children","volume":"67","author":"Pancherz","year":"1997","unstructured":"Pancherz\n H,\n \n \n Zieber\n K,\n \n \n Hoyer\n B.\n \n \n Cephalometric characteristics of Class II division 1 and Class II division 2 malocclusions: a comparative study in children.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1997;\n\t\t\t\t\t67(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t111\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t120."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b05","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"405","article-title":"Muscle response to the twin-block appliance: an electromyographic study of the masseter and anterior temporal muscles","volume":"116","author":"Aggarwal","year":"1999","unstructured":"Aggarwal\n P,\n \n \n Kharbanda\n OP,\n \n \n Mathur\n R,\n \n \n Duggal\n R,\n \n \n Parkash\n H.\n \n \n Muscle response to the twin-block appliance: an electromyographic study of the masseter and anterior temporal muscles.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t1999;\n\t\t\t\t\t116(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t405\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t414."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b06","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"282","article-title":"Predicting functional appliance treatment outcome in Class II malocclusions\u2014a review","volume":"112","author":"Barton","year":"1997","unstructured":"Barton\n S,\n \n \n Cook\n PA.\n \n \n Predicting functional appliance treatment outcome in Class II malocclusions\u2014a review.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t1997;\n\t\t\t\t\t112(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t282\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t286."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b07","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"250","article-title":"Functional appliances: a review","volume":"95","author":"Bishara","year":"1989","unstructured":"Bishara\n SE,\n \n \n Ziaja\n RR.\n \n \n Functional appliances: a review.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t1989;\n\t\t\t\t\t95(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t250\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t258."},{"key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b08","series-title":"Twin Block Functional Therapy","author":"Clark","year":"2014","unstructured":"Clark\n W,\n \n \n Clark\n WJ.\n \n \n \n Twin Block Functional Therapy\n .\n\t\t\t\t\tNew Delhi, India:\n\t\t\t\t\tJP Medical Ltd;2014."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b09","series-title":"Fortschr Kieferorthop","first-page":"155","article-title":"The modification of growth with the jumping-the-bite plate compared to other functional orthodontic appliances","volume":"51","author":"Sander","year":"1990","unstructured":"Sander\n F,\n \n \n Lassak\n C.\n \n \n The modification of growth with the jumping-the-bite plate compared to other functional orthodontic appliances.\n\t\t\t\t\tFortschr Kieferorthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t1990;\n\t\t\t\t\t51(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t155\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t164."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b10","series-title":"Hellenic Orthod Rev.","article-title":"The functional orthodontic-orthopedic VDP appliance (Vorschubdoppelplatte, Bite jumping appliance, Sander II). Literature review and typical clinical case presentation","volume":"10","author":"Sander","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sander\n F,\n \n \n Synodinos\n FN,\n \n \n Iglezos\n E,\n \n \n Sander\n M,\n \n \n Iglezou\n E,\n \n \n Sander\n C.\n \n \n The functional orthodontic-orthopedic VDP appliance (Vorschubdoppelplatte, Bite jumping appliance, Sander II). Literature review and typical clinical case presentation.\n\t\t\t\t\tHellenic Orthod Rev.2007;\n\t\t\t\t\t10(1)."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b11","series-title":"J Orofac Orthop","first-page":"264","article-title":"Functional processes when wearing a SII appliance during the day","volume":"62","author":"Sander","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sander\n F.\n \n \n Functional processes when wearing a SII appliance during the day.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Orofac Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2001;\n\t\t\t\t\t62(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t264\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t274."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b12","series-title":"Semin Orthod","first-page":"119","article-title":"The Cervical Vertebral Maturation (CVM) method for the assessment of optimal treatment timing in dentofacial orthopedics","volume":"11","author":"Baccetti","year":"2005","unstructured":"Baccetti\n T,\n \n \n Franchi\n L,\n \n \n McNamara\n JA.\n \n \n The Cervical Vertebral Maturation (CVM) method for the assessment of optimal treatment timing in dentofacial orthopedics.\n\t\t\t\t\tSemin Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2005;\n\t\t\t\t\t11(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t119\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t129."},{"issue":"(10)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b13","series-title":"PLoS One","first-page":"e0141198","article-title":"Treatment effects of removable functional appliances in pre-pubertal and pubertal Class II patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled studies","volume":"10","author":"Perinetti","year":"2015","unstructured":"Perinetti\n G,\n \n \n Primozic\n J,\n \n \n Franchi\n L,\n \n \n Contardo\n L.\n \n \n Treatment effects of removable functional appliances in pre-pubertal and pubertal Class II patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled studies.\n\t\t\t\t\tPLoS One.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t10(10):\n\t\t\t\t\te0141198."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b14","series-title":"Odontology","first-page":"109","article-title":"Trinajstic Zrinski M, Spalj S. Parental influence is the most important predictor of child's orthodontic treatment demand in a preadolescent age","volume":"108","author":"Brumini","year":"2020","unstructured":"Brumini\n M,\n \n \n Slaj\n M,\n \n \n Katic\n V,\n \n \n Pavlic\n A,\n \n \n Trinajstic Zrinski M, Spalj S. Parental influence is the most important predictor of child's orthodontic treatment demand in a preadolescent age.\n\t\t\t\t\tOdontology.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;\n\t\t\t\t\t108(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t109\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t116."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b15","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"17","article-title":"Compliance with removable orthodontic appliances and adjuncts: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"152","author":"Al-Moghrabi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Al-Moghrabi\n D,\n \n \n Salazar\n FC,\n \n \n Pandis\n N,\n \n \n Fleming\n PS.\n \n \n Compliance with removable orthodontic appliances and adjuncts: a systematic review and meta-analysis.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;\n\t\t\t\t\t152(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t17\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t32."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b16","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"170","article-title":"A comparison between indirect and objective wear-time assessment of removable orthodontic appliances","volume":"39","author":"Schott","year":"2016","unstructured":"Schott\n TC,\n \n \n Meyer-Gutknecht\n H,\n \n \n Mayer\n N,\n \n \n Weber\n J,\n \n \n Weimer\n K.\n \n \n A comparison between indirect and objective wear-time assessment of removable orthodontic appliances.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;\n\t\t\t\t\t39(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t170\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t175."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b17","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"40","article-title":"Prediction of compliance and completion of orthodontic treatment: are quality of life measures important?","volume":"30","author":"Mandall","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mandall\n NA,\n \n \n Matthew\n S,\n \n \n Fox\n D,\n \n \n Wright\n J,\n \n \n Conboy\n FM,\n \n \n O'Brien\n KD.\n \n \n Prediction of compliance and completion of orthodontic treatment: are quality of life measures important?\n \n Eur J Orthod\n .\n\t\t\t\t\t2008;\n\t\t\t\t\t30(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t40\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t45."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b18","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"173","article-title":"Colonio Salazar FB, Sharma PK, Fleming PS. Understanding factors influencing compliance with removable functional appliances: a qualitative study","volume":"155","author":"El-Huni","year":"2019","unstructured":"El-Huni\n A,\n \n \n Colonio Salazar FB, Sharma PK, Fleming PS. Understanding factors influencing compliance with removable functional appliances: a qualitative study.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;\n\t\t\t\t\t155(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t173\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t181."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b19","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"73","article-title":"Quantifying patient adherence during active orthodontic treatment with removable appliances using microelectronic wear-time documentation","volume":"37","author":"Sch\u00e4fer","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sch\u00e4fer\n K,\n \n \n Ludwig\n B,\n \n \n Meyer-Gutknecht\n H,\n \n \n Schott\n TC.\n \n \n Quantifying patient adherence during active orthodontic treatment with removable appliances using microelectronic wear-time documentation.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t37(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t73\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t80."},{"key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b20","series-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes","first-page":"4","article-title":"Short forms of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire for 11-14-year-old children (CPQ11-14): development and initial evaluation","volume":"4","author":"Jokovic","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jokovic\n A,\n \n \n Locker\n D,\n \n \n Guyatt\n G.\n \n \n Short forms of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire for 11-14-year-old children (CPQ11-14): development and initial evaluation.\n\t\t\t\t\tHealth Qual Life Outcomes.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;\n\t\t\t\t\t4:\n\t\t\t\t\t4."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b21","series-title":"J Public Health Dent","first-page":"67","article-title":"Measuring parental perceptions of child oral health-related quality of life","volume":"63","author":"Jokovic","year":"2003","unstructured":"Jokovic\n A,\n \n \n Locker\n D,\n \n \n Stephens\n M,\n \n \n Kenny\n D,\n \n \n Tompson\n B,\n \n \n Guyatt\n G.\n \n \n Measuring parental perceptions of child oral health-related quality of life.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Public Health Dent.\n\t\t\t\t\t2003;\n\t\t\t\t\t63(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t67\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t72."},{"issue":"(6)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b22","series-title":"Community Dent Oral Epidemiol","first-page":"438","article-title":"Family impact of child oral and oro-facial conditions","volume":"30","author":"Locker","year":"2002","unstructured":"Locker\n D,\n \n \n Jokovic\n A,\n \n \n Stephens\n M,\n \n \n Kenny\n D,\n \n \n Tompson\n B,\n \n \n Guyatt\n G.\n \n \n Family impact of child oral and oro-facial conditions.\n\t\t\t\t\tCommunity Dent Oral Epidemiol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2002;\n\t\t\t\t\t30(6):\n\t\t\t\t\t438\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t448."},{"issue":"(5)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b23","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"516","article-title":"Treatment of large overjet in angle Class II: division 1 malocclusion with Andresen activators versus prefabricated functional appliances-a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial","volume":"38","author":"Cirgic","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cirgic\n E,\n \n \n Kjellberg\n H,\n \n \n Hansen\n K.\n \n \n Treatment of large overjet in angle Class II: division 1 malocclusion with Andresen activators versus prefabricated functional appliances-a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;\n\t\t\t\t\t38(5):\n\t\t\t\t\t516\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t524."},{"key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b24","series-title":"Patient Prefer Adherence","first-page":"1525","article-title":"A feasible method to improve adherence of Hawley retainer in adolescent orthodontic patients: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"9","author":"Lin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lin\n F,\n \n \n Sun\n H,\n \n \n Ni\n Z,\n \n \n Zheng\n M,\n \n \n Yao\n L.\n \n \n A feasible method to improve adherence of Hawley retainer in adolescent orthodontic patients: a randomized controlled trial.\n\t\t\t\t\tPatient Prefer Adherence.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t9:\n\t\t\t\t\t1525\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1530."},{"issue":"(5)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b25","series-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent","first-page":"369","article-title":"Comparison of oral-health-related quality of life during treatment with headgear and functional appliances","volume":"21","author":"Kadkhoda","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kadkhoda\n S,\n \n \n Nedjat\n S,\n \n \n Shirazi\n M.\n \n \n Comparison of oral-health-related quality of life during treatment with headgear and functional appliances.\n\t\t\t\t\tInt J Paediatr Dent.\n\t\t\t\t\t2011;\n\t\t\t\t\t21(5):\n\t\t\t\t\t369\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t373."},{"key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b26","series-title":"BioMed Res Int","first-page":"4861924","article-title":"Mroz Tranesen K, Birkeland K, Katic V, Pavlic A, Vandevska-Radunovic V. Comparison of Activator-Headgear and Twin Block treatment approaches in Class II division 1 malocclusion","volume":"2017","author":"Spalj","year":"2017","unstructured":"Spalj\n S,\n \n \n Mroz Tranesen K, Birkeland K, Katic V, Pavlic A, Vandevska-Radunovic V. Comparison of Activator-Headgear and Twin Block treatment approaches in Class II division 1 malocclusion.\n\t\t\t\t\tBioMed Res Int.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;\n\t\t\t\t\t2017:\n\t\t\t\t\t4861924."},{"key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b27","series-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev.","article-title":"Orthodontic treatment for prominent upper front teeth (Class II malocclusion) in children and adolescents","volume":"3","author":"Batista","year":"2018","unstructured":"Batista\n KB,\n \n \n Thiruvenkatachari\n B,\n \n \n Harrison\n JE,\n \n \n O'Brien\n KD.\n \n \n Orthodontic treatment for prominent upper front teeth (Class II malocclusion) in children and adolescents.\n\t\t\t\t\tCochrane Database Syst Rev.2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t3:\n\t\t\t\t\tCD003452."},{"issue":"(6)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b28","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"950","article-title":"Prediction of individual mandibular changes induced by functional jaw orthopedics followed by fixed appliances in Class II patients","volume":"76","author":"Franchi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Franchi\n L,\n \n \n Baccetti\n T.\n \n \n Prediction of individual mandibular changes induced by functional jaw orthopedics followed by fixed appliances in Class II patients.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;\n\t\t\t\t\t76(6):\n\t\t\t\t\t950\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t954."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b29","series-title":"Prog Orthod","first-page":"118","article-title":"The impact of functional jaw orthopedics in subjects with unfavorable Class II skeletal patterns","volume":"11","author":"Baccetti","year":"2010","unstructured":"Baccetti\n T,\n \n \n McNamara\n JA\n Jr.\n \n \n The impact of functional jaw orthopedics in subjects with unfavorable Class II skeletal patterns.\n\t\t\t\t\tProg Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;\n\t\t\t\t\t11(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t118\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t126."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b30","series-title":"Acta Stomatol Croat","first-page":"47","article-title":"Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: two domains for measuring oral health","volume":"53","author":"Acev","year":"2019","unstructured":"Acev\n DP,\n \n \n Brumini\n M,\n \n \n \u0160laj\n M,\n \n \n Kati\u0107\n V,\n \n \n \u0160palj\n S.\n \n \n Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: two domains for measuring oral health.\n\t\t\t\t\tActa Stomatol Croat.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;\n\t\t\t\t\t53(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t47\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t54."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b31","series-title":"Acta Odontol Scand","first-page":"166","article-title":"Discomfort, expectations, and experiences during treatment of large overjet with Andresen Activator or prefabricated functional appliance: a questionnaire survey","volume":"75","author":"\u010cirgi\u0107","year":"2017","unstructured":"\u010cirgi\u0107\n E,\n \n \n Kjellberg\n H,\n \n \n Hansen\n K.\n \n \n Discomfort, expectations, and experiences during treatment of large overjet with Andresen Activator or prefabricated functional appliance: a questionnaire survey.\n\t\t\t\t\tActa Odontol Scand.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;\n\t\t\t\t\t75(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t166\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t172."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b32","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"378","article-title":"Correlates of objective patient compliance with removable appliance wear","volume":"104","author":"Bartsch","year":"1993","unstructured":"Bartsch\n A,\n \n \n Witt\n E,\n \n \n Sahm\n G,\n \n \n Schneider\n S.\n \n \n Correlates of objective patient compliance with removable appliance wear.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t1993;\n\t\t\t\t\t104(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t378\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t386."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b33","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"438","article-title":"Reliability of patient reports on compliance","volume":"12","author":"Sahm","year":"1990","unstructured":"Sahm\n G,\n \n \n Bartsch\n A,\n \n \n Witt\n E.\n \n \n Reliability of patient reports on compliance.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1990;\n\t\t\t\t\t12(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t438\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t446."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b01","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"177","article-title":"Components of Class II malocclusion in children 8-10 years of age","volume":"51","author":"McNamara","year":"1981","unstructured":"McNamara\n JA\n Jr.\n \n \n Components of Class II malocclusion in children 8-10 years of age.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1981;\n\t\t\t\t\t51(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t177\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t202."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b02","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"49","article-title":"Class II malocclusion: mandibular retrusion or maxillary protrusion?","volume":"65","author":"Rosenblum","year":"1995","unstructured":"Rosenblum\n RE.\n \n \n Class II malocclusion: mandibular retrusion or maxillary protrusion?\n \n Angle Orthod\n .\n\t\t\t\t\t1995;\n\t\t\t\t\t65(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t49\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t62."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b03","series-title":"Semin Orthod","first-page":"114","article-title":"Three-dimensional diagnosis and management of Class II malocclusion in the mixed dentition","volume":"2","author":"McNamara","year":"1996","unstructured":"McNamara\n JA\n Jr,\n \n \n Peterson\n JE\n Jr,\n \n \n Alexander\n RG.\n \n \n Three-dimensional diagnosis and management of Class II malocclusion in the mixed dentition.\n\t\t\t\t\tSemin Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1996;\n\t\t\t\t\t2(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t114\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t137."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b04","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"111","article-title":"Cephalometric characteristics of Class II division 1 and Class II division 2 malocclusions: a comparative study in children","volume":"67","author":"Pancherz","year":"1997","unstructured":"Pancherz\n H,\n \n \n Zieber\n K,\n \n \n Hoyer\n B.\n \n \n Cephalometric characteristics of Class II division 1 and Class II division 2 malocclusions: a comparative study in children.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1997;\n\t\t\t\t\t67(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t111\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t120."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b05","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"405","article-title":"Muscle response to the twin-block appliance: an electromyographic study of the masseter and anterior temporal muscles","volume":"116","author":"Aggarwal","year":"1999","unstructured":"Aggarwal\n P,\n \n \n Kharbanda\n OP,\n \n \n Mathur\n R,\n \n \n Duggal\n R,\n \n \n Parkash\n H.\n \n \n Muscle response to the twin-block appliance: an electromyographic study of the masseter and anterior temporal muscles.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t1999;\n\t\t\t\t\t116(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t405\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t414."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b06","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"282","article-title":"Predicting functional appliance treatment outcome in Class II malocclusions\u2014a review","volume":"112","author":"Barton","year":"1997","unstructured":"Barton\n S,\n \n \n Cook\n PA.\n \n \n Predicting functional appliance treatment outcome in Class II malocclusions\u2014a review.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t1997;\n\t\t\t\t\t112(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t282\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t286."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b07","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"250","article-title":"Functional appliances: a review","volume":"95","author":"Bishara","year":"1989","unstructured":"Bishara\n SE,\n \n \n Ziaja\n RR.\n \n \n Functional appliances: a review.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t1989;\n\t\t\t\t\t95(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t250\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t258."},{"key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b08","series-title":"Twin Block Functional Therapy","author":"Clark","year":"2014","unstructured":"Clark\n W,\n \n \n Clark\n WJ.\n \n \n \n Twin Block Functional Therapy\n .\n\t\t\t\t\tNew Delhi, India:\n\t\t\t\t\tJP Medical Ltd;2014."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b09","series-title":"Fortschr Kieferorthop","first-page":"155","article-title":"The modification of growth with the jumping-the-bite plate compared to other functional orthodontic appliances","volume":"51","author":"Sander","year":"1990","unstructured":"Sander\n F,\n \n \n Lassak\n C.\n \n \n The modification of growth with the jumping-the-bite plate compared to other functional orthodontic appliances.\n\t\t\t\t\tFortschr Kieferorthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t1990;\n\t\t\t\t\t51(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t155\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t164."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b10","series-title":"Hellenic Orthod Rev.","article-title":"The functional orthodontic-orthopedic VDP appliance (Vorschubdoppelplatte, Bite jumping appliance, Sander II). Literature review and typical clinical case presentation","volume":"10","author":"Sander","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sander\n F,\n \n \n Synodinos\n FN,\n \n \n Iglezos\n E,\n \n \n Sander\n M,\n \n \n Iglezou\n E,\n \n \n Sander\n C.\n \n \n The functional orthodontic-orthopedic VDP appliance (Vorschubdoppelplatte, Bite jumping appliance, Sander II). Literature review and typical clinical case presentation.\n\t\t\t\t\tHellenic Orthod Rev.2007;\n\t\t\t\t\t10(1)."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b11","series-title":"J Orofac Orthop","first-page":"264","article-title":"Functional processes when wearing a SII appliance during the day","volume":"62","author":"Sander","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sander\n F.\n \n \n Functional processes when wearing a SII appliance during the day.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Orofac Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2001;\n\t\t\t\t\t62(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t264\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t274."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b12","series-title":"Semin Orthod","first-page":"119","article-title":"The Cervical Vertebral Maturation (CVM) method for the assessment of optimal treatment timing in dentofacial orthopedics","volume":"11","author":"Baccetti","year":"2005","unstructured":"Baccetti\n T,\n \n \n Franchi\n L,\n \n \n McNamara\n JA.\n \n \n The Cervical Vertebral Maturation (CVM) method for the assessment of optimal treatment timing in dentofacial orthopedics.\n\t\t\t\t\tSemin Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2005;\n\t\t\t\t\t11(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t119\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t129."},{"issue":"(10)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b13","series-title":"PLoS One","first-page":"e0141198","article-title":"Treatment effects of removable functional appliances in pre-pubertal and pubertal Class II patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled studies","volume":"10","author":"Perinetti","year":"2015","unstructured":"Perinetti\n G,\n \n \n Primozic\n J,\n \n \n Franchi\n L,\n \n \n Contardo\n L.\n \n \n Treatment effects of removable functional appliances in pre-pubertal and pubertal Class II patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled studies.\n\t\t\t\t\tPLoS One.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t10(10):\n\t\t\t\t\te0141198."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b14","series-title":"Odontology","first-page":"109","article-title":"Trinajstic Zrinski M, Spalj S. Parental influence is the most important predictor of child's orthodontic treatment demand in a preadolescent age","volume":"108","author":"Brumini","year":"2020","unstructured":"Brumini\n M,\n \n \n Slaj\n M,\n \n \n Katic\n V,\n \n \n Pavlic\n A,\n \n \n Trinajstic Zrinski M, Spalj S. Parental influence is the most important predictor of child's orthodontic treatment demand in a preadolescent age.\n\t\t\t\t\tOdontology.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;\n\t\t\t\t\t108(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t109\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t116."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b15","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"17","article-title":"Compliance with removable orthodontic appliances and adjuncts: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"152","author":"Al-Moghrabi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Al-Moghrabi\n D,\n \n \n Salazar\n FC,\n \n \n Pandis\n N,\n \n \n Fleming\n PS.\n \n \n Compliance with removable orthodontic appliances and adjuncts: a systematic review and meta-analysis.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;\n\t\t\t\t\t152(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t17\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t32."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b16","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"170","article-title":"A comparison between indirect and objective wear-time assessment of removable orthodontic appliances","volume":"39","author":"Schott","year":"2016","unstructured":"Schott\n TC,\n \n \n Meyer-Gutknecht\n H,\n \n \n Mayer\n N,\n \n \n Weber\n J,\n \n \n Weimer\n K.\n \n \n A comparison between indirect and objective wear-time assessment of removable orthodontic appliances.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;\n\t\t\t\t\t39(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t170\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t175."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b17","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"40","article-title":"Prediction of compliance and completion of orthodontic treatment: are quality of life measures important?","volume":"30","author":"Mandall","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mandall\n NA,\n \n \n Matthew\n S,\n \n \n Fox\n D,\n \n \n Wright\n J,\n \n \n Conboy\n FM,\n \n \n O'Brien\n KD.\n \n \n Prediction of compliance and completion of orthodontic treatment: are quality of life measures important?\n \n Eur J Orthod\n .\n\t\t\t\t\t2008;\n\t\t\t\t\t30(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t40\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t45."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b18","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"173","article-title":"Colonio Salazar FB, Sharma PK, Fleming PS. Understanding factors influencing compliance with removable functional appliances: a qualitative study","volume":"155","author":"El-Huni","year":"2019","unstructured":"El-Huni\n A,\n \n \n Colonio Salazar FB, Sharma PK, Fleming PS. Understanding factors influencing compliance with removable functional appliances: a qualitative study.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;\n\t\t\t\t\t155(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t173\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t181."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b19","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"73","article-title":"Quantifying patient adherence during active orthodontic treatment with removable appliances using microelectronic wear-time documentation","volume":"37","author":"Sch\u00e4fer","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sch\u00e4fer\n K,\n \n \n Ludwig\n B,\n \n \n Meyer-Gutknecht\n H,\n \n \n Schott\n TC.\n \n \n Quantifying patient adherence during active orthodontic treatment with removable appliances using microelectronic wear-time documentation.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t37(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t73\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t80."},{"key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b20","series-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes","first-page":"4","article-title":"Short forms of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire for 11-14-year-old children (CPQ11-14): development and initial evaluation","volume":"4","author":"Jokovic","year":"2006","unstructured":"Jokovic\n A,\n \n \n Locker\n D,\n \n \n Guyatt\n G.\n \n \n Short forms of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire for 11-14-year-old children (CPQ11-14): development and initial evaluation.\n\t\t\t\t\tHealth Qual Life Outcomes.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;\n\t\t\t\t\t4:\n\t\t\t\t\t4."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b21","series-title":"J Public Health Dent","first-page":"67","article-title":"Measuring parental perceptions of child oral health-related quality of life","volume":"63","author":"Jokovic","year":"2003","unstructured":"Jokovic\n A,\n \n \n Locker\n D,\n \n \n Stephens\n M,\n \n \n Kenny\n D,\n \n \n Tompson\n B,\n \n \n Guyatt\n G.\n \n \n Measuring parental perceptions of child oral health-related quality of life.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Public Health Dent.\n\t\t\t\t\t2003;\n\t\t\t\t\t63(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t67\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t72."},{"issue":"(6)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b22","series-title":"Community Dent Oral Epidemiol","first-page":"438","article-title":"Family impact of child oral and oro-facial conditions","volume":"30","author":"Locker","year":"2002","unstructured":"Locker\n D,\n \n \n Jokovic\n A,\n \n \n Stephens\n M,\n \n \n Kenny\n D,\n \n \n Tompson\n B,\n \n \n Guyatt\n G.\n \n \n Family impact of child oral and oro-facial conditions.\n\t\t\t\t\tCommunity Dent Oral Epidemiol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2002;\n\t\t\t\t\t30(6):\n\t\t\t\t\t438\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t448."},{"issue":"(5)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b23","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"516","article-title":"Treatment of large overjet in angle Class II: division 1 malocclusion with Andresen activators versus prefabricated functional appliances-a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial","volume":"38","author":"Cirgic","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cirgic\n E,\n \n \n Kjellberg\n H,\n \n \n Hansen\n K.\n \n \n Treatment of large overjet in angle Class II: division 1 malocclusion with Andresen activators versus prefabricated functional appliances-a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;\n\t\t\t\t\t38(5):\n\t\t\t\t\t516\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t524."},{"key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b24","series-title":"Patient Prefer Adherence","first-page":"1525","article-title":"A feasible method to improve adherence of Hawley retainer in adolescent orthodontic patients: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"9","author":"Lin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lin\n F,\n \n \n Sun\n H,\n \n \n Ni\n Z,\n \n \n Zheng\n M,\n \n \n Yao\n L.\n \n \n A feasible method to improve adherence of Hawley retainer in adolescent orthodontic patients: a randomized controlled trial.\n\t\t\t\t\tPatient Prefer Adherence.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t9:\n\t\t\t\t\t1525\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1530."},{"issue":"(5)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b25","series-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent","first-page":"369","article-title":"Comparison of oral-health-related quality of life during treatment with headgear and functional appliances","volume":"21","author":"Kadkhoda","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kadkhoda\n S,\n \n \n Nedjat\n S,\n \n \n Shirazi\n M.\n \n \n Comparison of oral-health-related quality of life during treatment with headgear and functional appliances.\n\t\t\t\t\tInt J Paediatr Dent.\n\t\t\t\t\t2011;\n\t\t\t\t\t21(5):\n\t\t\t\t\t369\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t373."},{"key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b26","series-title":"BioMed Res Int","first-page":"4861924","article-title":"Mroz Tranesen K, Birkeland K, Katic V, Pavlic A, Vandevska-Radunovic V. Comparison of Activator-Headgear and Twin Block treatment approaches in Class II division 1 malocclusion","volume":"2017","author":"Spalj","year":"2017","unstructured":"Spalj\n S,\n \n \n Mroz Tranesen K, Birkeland K, Katic V, Pavlic A, Vandevska-Radunovic V. Comparison of Activator-Headgear and Twin Block treatment approaches in Class II division 1 malocclusion.\n\t\t\t\t\tBioMed Res Int.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;\n\t\t\t\t\t2017:\n\t\t\t\t\t4861924."},{"key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b27","series-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev.","article-title":"Orthodontic treatment for prominent upper front teeth (Class II malocclusion) in children and adolescents","volume":"3","author":"Batista","year":"2018","unstructured":"Batista\n KB,\n \n \n Thiruvenkatachari\n B,\n \n \n Harrison\n JE,\n \n \n O'Brien\n KD.\n \n \n Orthodontic treatment for prominent upper front teeth (Class II malocclusion) in children and adolescents.\n\t\t\t\t\tCochrane Database Syst Rev.2018;\n\t\t\t\t\t3:\n\t\t\t\t\tCD003452."},{"issue":"(6)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b28","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"950","article-title":"Prediction of individual mandibular changes induced by functional jaw orthopedics followed by fixed appliances in Class II patients","volume":"76","author":"Franchi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Franchi\n L,\n \n \n Baccetti\n T.\n \n \n Prediction of individual mandibular changes induced by functional jaw orthopedics followed by fixed appliances in Class II patients.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;\n\t\t\t\t\t76(6):\n\t\t\t\t\t950\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t954."},{"issue":"(2)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b29","series-title":"Prog Orthod","first-page":"118","article-title":"The impact of functional jaw orthopedics in subjects with unfavorable Class II skeletal patterns","volume":"11","author":"Baccetti","year":"2010","unstructured":"Baccetti\n T,\n \n \n McNamara\n JA\n Jr.\n \n \n The impact of functional jaw orthopedics in subjects with unfavorable Class II skeletal patterns.\n\t\t\t\t\tProg Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;\n\t\t\t\t\t11(2):\n\t\t\t\t\t118\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t126."},{"issue":"(1)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b30","series-title":"Acta Stomatol Croat","first-page":"47","article-title":"Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: two domains for measuring oral health","volume":"53","author":"Acev","year":"2019","unstructured":"Acev\n DP,\n \n \n Brumini\n M,\n \n \n \u0160laj\n M,\n \n \n Kati\u0107\n V,\n \n \n \u0160palj\n S.\n \n \n Child Perceptions Questionnaire in Croatia: two domains for measuring oral health.\n\t\t\t\t\tActa Stomatol Croat.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;\n\t\t\t\t\t53(1):\n\t\t\t\t\t47\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t54."},{"issue":"(3)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b31","series-title":"Acta Odontol Scand","first-page":"166","article-title":"Discomfort, expectations, and experiences during treatment of large overjet with Andresen Activator or prefabricated functional appliance: a questionnaire survey","volume":"75","author":"\u010cirgi\u0107","year":"2017","unstructured":"\u010cirgi\u0107\n E,\n \n \n Kjellberg\n H,\n \n \n Hansen\n K.\n \n \n Discomfort, expectations, and experiences during treatment of large overjet with Andresen Activator or prefabricated functional appliance: a questionnaire survey.\n\t\t\t\t\tActa Odontol Scand.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;\n\t\t\t\t\t75(3):\n\t\t\t\t\t166\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t172."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b32","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"378","article-title":"Correlates of objective patient compliance with removable appliance wear","volume":"104","author":"Bartsch","year":"1993","unstructured":"Bartsch\n A,\n \n \n Witt\n E,\n \n \n Sahm\n G,\n \n \n Schneider\n S.\n \n \n Correlates of objective patient compliance with removable appliance wear.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.\n\t\t\t\t\t1993;\n\t\t\t\t\t104(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t378\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t386."},{"issue":"(4)","key":"i0003-3219-91-4-502-b33","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"438","article-title":"Reliability of patient reports on compliance","volume":"12","author":"Sahm","year":"1990","unstructured":"Sahm\n G,\n \n \n Bartsch\n A,\n \n \n Witt\n E.\n \n \n Reliability of patient reports on compliance.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t1990;\n\t\t\t\t\t12(4):\n\t\t\t\t\t438\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t446."}],"container-title":["The Angle Orthodontist"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/91\/4\/article-p502.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/angle-orthodontist\/article-pdf\/91\/4\/502\/2854411\/i0003-3219-91-4-502.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/91\/4\/article-p502.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/91\/4\/article-p502.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T13:22:17Z","timestamp":1780060937000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/91\/4\/article-p502.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2319\/090820-780.1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-3219"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-3219","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]}}}