{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T12:22:38Z","timestamp":1780402958848,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare orthodontic treatment cooperation between Generation Y and Generation Z teenagers and evaluate influence of age on compliance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This was a retrospective cohort study analyzing records of 124 patients (62 from each generation) treated at Tel Aviv University Dental School between 2007 and 2021. Patient cooperation was assessed through weighted noncompliance scores incorporating elastic or headgear wear, oral hygiene, appointment attendance, appliance breakage, and new caries development. Each noncompliance incident was weighted (1.0 point for major incidents, 0.5 for minor) and standardized by treatment duration. Multiple regression analysis accounted for age differences.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Mean age differed significantly between Generation Y (15.5 \u00b1 1.7 years) and Generation Z (13.1 \u00b1 1.6 years;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001). Initial noncooperation scores were similar (Generation Y: 36.8% \u00b1 16.4%; Generation Z: 35.8% \u00b1 15.8%;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .732). After age adjustment, regression analysis revealed significantly higher noncooperation in Generation Y (B = 8.29;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .014). Age independently influenced cooperation, with each year increase associated with a 3% decrease in noncooperation scores (B = \u22123.04;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Generation Z teenagers exhibited better orthodontic treatment cooperation than Generation Y after age adjustment. Age independently predicted cooperation, with older teenagers showing better compliance regardless of generation. Treatment planning should consider both generational differences and individual patient factors when selecting compliance-dependent treatment options.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2319\/112324-960.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,15]],"date-time":"2025-05-15T21:08:27Z","timestamp":1747343307000},"page":"538-543","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Differences in the cooperation of teenagers for orthodontic treatment: Z Generation versus Y Generation"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"95","author":[{"given":"Nitsan","family":"Miron","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice, Tel Aviv, Israel."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nir","family":"Shpack","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Senior Faculty, Department of Orthodontics, Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael V.","family":"Joachim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Senior Faculty, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv; and Attending Surgeon, Unit of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shamir (Assaf ha-Rofeh) Medical Center, Tzrifin, Beer Yaacov, Israel."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amir","family":"Laviv","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Senior Faculty, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b01","series-title":"J Orthodont Sci","first-page":"12","article-title":"Orthodontic treatment motivation and cooperation: a cross-sectional analysis of adolescent patients\u2019 and parents\u2019 responses","volume":"8","author":"Ernest","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ernest M,\ndaCosta O,\nAdegbite K,\nYemitan T,\nAdeniran A. Orthodontic treatment motivation and cooperation: a cross-sectional analysis of adolescent patients\u2019 and parents\u2019 responses. J Orthodont Sci. 2019;8:12."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b02","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"115","article-title":"Orthodontists\u2019 assessment and management of patient compliance","volume":"68","author":"Mehra","year":"1998","unstructured":"Mehra T,\nNanda RS,\nSinha PK. Orthodontists\u2019 assessment and management of patient compliance. Angle Orthod. 1998;68(2):115\u2013122."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b03","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"227","article-title":"Traditional vs digital communication channels for improving compliance with fixed orthodontic treatment","volume":"91","author":"Al-Abdallah","year":"2021","unstructured":"Al-Abdallah M,\nHamdan M,\nDar-Odeh N. Traditional vs digital communication channels for improving compliance with fixed orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod. 2021;91(2):227\u2013235."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b04","series-title":"Patient Prefer Adherence","first-page":"1759","article-title":"Influence of reminder on enhancing compliance in patients with fixed orthodontic appliance treatment (a randomized controlled clinical trial)","volume":"17","author":"Hussein","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hussein S,\nIsmail H. Influence of reminder on enhancing compliance in patients with fixed orthodontic appliance treatment (a randomized controlled clinical trial). Patient Prefer Adherence. 2023;17:1759\u20131769."},{"issue":"9","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b05","series-title":"Dent Update","first-page":"565","article-title":"Compliance: getting the most from your orthodontic patients","volume":"34","author":"Fleming","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fleming PS,\nScott P,\nDiBiase AT. Compliance: getting the most from your orthodontic patients. Dent Update. 2007;34(9):565\u2013572."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b06","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"15","article-title":"Prediction of cooperation in orthodontic treatment","volume":"102","author":"Nanda","year":"1992","unstructured":"Nanda RS,\nKierl MJ. Prediction of cooperation in orthodontic treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1992;102(1):15\u201321."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b07","article-title":"Teens, social media and technology 2018","author":"Anderson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Anderson M,\nJiang J. Teens, social media and technology 2018. Pew Research Center. Available at: https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/internet\/2018\/05\/31\/teens-social-media-technology-2018\/. Published May 31, 2018. Accessed November 12, 2024."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b08","series-title":"Parodontologi\u00e2","first-page":"234","article-title":"Age and social identity as factors influencing adherence to oral care among dental patients","volume":"27","author":"Tachalov","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tachalov VV,\nKudryavtseva TV,\nOrekhova LY, et al. Age and social identity as factors influencing adherence to oral care among dental patients. Parodontologi\u00e2. 2022;27(3):234\u2013241."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b09","series-title":"J Individual Psychol","first-page":"103","article-title":"Generation Z: technology and social interest","volume":"71","author":"Turner","year":"2015","unstructured":"Turner A. Generation Z: technology and social interest. J Individual Psychol. 2015;71(2):103\u2013113."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b10","article-title":"How Gen Z are reshaping the healthcare industry","year":"September 2023","unstructured":"How Gen Z are reshaping the healthcare industry. World Economic Forum. https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/stories\/2023\/09\/how-gen-z-are-reshaping-the-healthcare-industry\/. Published September 2023. Accessed November 12, 2024."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b11","series-title":"Clin Dermatol","first-page":"28","article-title":"Psychology of aesthetics: beauty, social media, and body dysmorphic disorder","volume":"41","author":"Laughter","year":"2023","unstructured":"Laughter MR,\nAnderson JB,\nMaymone MBC,\nKroumpouzos G. Psychology of aesthetics: beauty, social media, and body dysmorphic disorder. Clin Dermatol. 2023;41:28\u201332."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b12","series-title":"Oral Health-Related Quality of Life","first-page":"1","article-title":"Oral health-related quality of life: an introduction","author":"Inglehart","year":"2002","unstructured":"Inglehart MR,\nBagramian R. Oral health-related quality of life: an introduction. In: Oral Health-Related Quality of Life. Carol Stream, IL: Quintessence Publishing; 2002:1\u20136."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b13","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"525","article-title":"Predictors of adolescent compliance with oral hygiene instructions during two-arch multibracket fixed orthodontic treatment","volume":"81","author":"Al-Jewair","year":"2011","unstructured":"Al-Jewair TS,\nSuri S,\nTompson BD. Predictors of adolescent compliance with oral hygiene instructions during two-arch multibracket fixed orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod. 2011;81(3):525\u2013531."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b14","series-title":"Oral Healthcare and the Frail Elder: A Clinical Perspective","first-page":"25","article-title":"Oral health and quality of life across generations","author":"Inglehart","year":"2010","unstructured":"Inglehart MR. Oral health and quality of life across generations. In: \nMacEntee MI,\nM\u00fcller F,\nWyatt CCL, eds. Oral Healthcare and the Frail Elder: A Clinical Perspective. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell; 2010:25\u201337."},{"issue":"8","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b15","series-title":"Clin Oral Investig","first-page":"1849","article-title":"Effect of intervention using a messaging app on compliance and duration of treatment in orthodontic patients","volume":"20","author":"Li","year":"2016","unstructured":"Li X,\nXu Z-R,\nTang N, et al. Effect of intervention using a messaging app on compliance and duration of treatment in orthodontic patients. Clin Oral Investig. 2016;20(8):1849\u20131859."},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b16","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"791","article-title":"Development of a measure for orthodontists to evaluate patient compliance","volume":"139","author":"Tervonen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tervonen M-M,\nPirttiniemi P,\nLahti S. Development of a measure for orthodontists to evaluate patient compliance. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2011;139(6):791\u2013796."},{"issue":"9","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b17","series-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health","first-page":"5064","article-title":"Body-esteem, self-esteem and loneliness among social media young users","volume":"19","author":"Pop","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pop LM,\nIorga M,\nIurcov R. Body-esteem, self-esteem and loneliness among social media young users. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(9):5064."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b18","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"40","article-title":"Prediction of compliance and completion of orthodontic treatment: are quality of life measures important","volume":"30","author":"Mandall","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mandall NA,\nMatthew S,\nFox D,\nWright J,\nConboy FM,\nO\u2019Brien KD. Prediction of compliance and completion of orthodontic treatment: are quality of life measures important? Eur J Orthod. 2007;30(1):40\u201345."},{"issue":"10","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b19","series-title":"Niger J Clin Pract","first-page":"1471","article-title":"Self-awareness of X, Y, and Z generations for dental health: a comparative clinical study","volume":"24","author":"\u00c7elik","year":"2021","unstructured":"\u00c7elik Z,\n\u00c7ubuk\u00e7u \u00c7,\n\u00d6zkaya G. Self-awareness of X, Y, and Z generations for dental health: a comparative clinical study. Niger J Clin Pract. 2021;24(10):1471\u20131475."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b20","series-title":"Aust Orthod J","first-page":"5","article-title":"Orthodontic patient co-operation: a review of the clinician\u2019s role in predicting and improving patient compliance","volume":"35","author":"Firth","year":"2019","unstructured":"Firth F,\nBennani F,\nStacknik S,\nFarella M. Orthodontic patient co-operation: a review of the clinician\u2019s role in predicting and improving patient compliance. Aust Orthod J. 2019;35(1):5\u201312."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b21","series-title":"Prog Orthod","first-page":"11","article-title":"The association between patient\u2019s compliance and age with the bonding failure of orthodontic brackets: a cross-sectional study","volume":"19","author":"Barbosa","year":"2018","unstructured":"Barbosa IV,\nLadewig VM,\nAlmeida-Pedrin RR,\nCardoso MA,\nSantiago Junior JF,\nConti ACCF. The association between patient\u2019s compliance and age with the bonding failure of orthodontic brackets: a cross-sectional study. Prog Orthod. 2018;19(1):11."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b22","series-title":"Health Policy","first-page":"412","article-title":"No-shows in appointment scheduling\u2014a systematic literature review","volume":"122","author":"Dantas","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dantas LF,\nFleck JL,\nCyrino Oliveira FL,\nHamacher S. No-shows in appointment scheduling\u2014a systematic literature review. Health Policy. 2018;122(4):412\u2013421."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b23","series-title":"BMC Oral Health","first-page":"69","article-title":"Braces versus Invisalign\u00ae: gingival parameters and patients\u2019 satisfaction during treatment: a cross-sectional study","volume":"15","author":"Azaripour","year":"2015","unstructured":"Azaripour A,\nWeusmann J,\nMahmoodi B, et al. Braces versus Invisalign\u00ae: gingival parameters and patients\u2019 satisfaction during treatment: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health. 2015;15:69."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b24","series-title":"Eur J Paediatr Dent","first-page":"259","article-title":"Aligners, can my child use them too","volume":"24","author":"Paglia","year":"2023","unstructured":"Paglia L,\nMarzo G. Aligners, can my child use them too? Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2023;24(3):259."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b25","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"399","article-title":"Bonded versus vacuum-formed retainers: a randomized controlled trial. Part 2: periodontal health outcomes after 12 months","volume":"40","author":"Storey","year":"2018","unstructured":"Storey M,\nForde K,\nLittlewood SJ,\nScott P,\nLuther F,\nKang J. Bonded versus vacuum-formed retainers: a randomized controlled trial. Part 2: periodontal health outcomes after 12 months. Eur J Orthod. 2018;40(4):399\u2013408."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b26","series-title":"Orthodontics (Chic.)","first-page":"22","article-title":"Posttreatment compliance with removable maxillary retention in a teenage population: a short-term randomized clinical trial","volume":"12","author":"Ackerman","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ackerman MB,\nThornton B. Posttreatment compliance with removable maxillary retention in a teenage population: a short-term randomized clinical trial. Orthodontics (Chic.). 2011;12(1):22\u201327."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b01","series-title":"J Orthodont Sci","first-page":"12","article-title":"Orthodontic treatment motivation and cooperation: a cross-sectional analysis of adolescent patients\u2019 and parents\u2019 responses","volume":"8","author":"Ernest","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ernest M,\ndaCosta O,\nAdegbite K,\nYemitan T,\nAdeniran A. Orthodontic treatment motivation and cooperation: a cross-sectional analysis of adolescent patients\u2019 and parents\u2019 responses. J Orthodont Sci. 2019;8:12."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b02","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"115","article-title":"Orthodontists\u2019 assessment and management of patient compliance","volume":"68","author":"Mehra","year":"1998","unstructured":"Mehra T,\nNanda RS,\nSinha PK. Orthodontists\u2019 assessment and management of patient compliance. Angle Orthod. 1998;68(2):115\u2013122."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b03","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"227","article-title":"Traditional vs digital communication channels for improving compliance with fixed orthodontic treatment","volume":"91","author":"Al-Abdallah","year":"2021","unstructured":"Al-Abdallah M,\nHamdan M,\nDar-Odeh N. Traditional vs digital communication channels for improving compliance with fixed orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod. 2021;91(2):227\u2013235."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b04","series-title":"Patient Prefer Adherence","first-page":"1759","article-title":"Influence of reminder on enhancing compliance in patients with fixed orthodontic appliance treatment (a randomized controlled clinical trial)","volume":"17","author":"Hussein","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hussein S,\nIsmail H. Influence of reminder on enhancing compliance in patients with fixed orthodontic appliance treatment (a randomized controlled clinical trial). Patient Prefer Adherence. 2023;17:1759\u20131769."},{"issue":"9","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b05","series-title":"Dent Update","first-page":"565","article-title":"Compliance: getting the most from your orthodontic patients","volume":"34","author":"Fleming","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fleming PS,\nScott P,\nDiBiase AT. Compliance: getting the most from your orthodontic patients. Dent Update. 2007;34(9):565\u2013572."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b06","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"15","article-title":"Prediction of cooperation in orthodontic treatment","volume":"102","author":"Nanda","year":"1992","unstructured":"Nanda RS,\nKierl MJ. Prediction of cooperation in orthodontic treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1992;102(1):15\u201321."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b07","article-title":"Teens, social media and technology 2018","author":"Anderson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Anderson M,\nJiang J. Teens, social media and technology 2018. Pew Research Center. Available at: https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/internet\/2018\/05\/31\/teens-social-media-technology-2018\/. Published May 31, 2018. Accessed November 12, 2024."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b08","series-title":"Parodontologi\u00e2","first-page":"234","article-title":"Age and social identity as factors influencing adherence to oral care among dental patients","volume":"27","author":"Tachalov","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tachalov VV,\nKudryavtseva TV,\nOrekhova LY, et al. Age and social identity as factors influencing adherence to oral care among dental patients. Parodontologi\u00e2. 2022;27(3):234\u2013241."},{"issue":"2","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b09","series-title":"J Individual Psychol","first-page":"103","article-title":"Generation Z: technology and social interest","volume":"71","author":"Turner","year":"2015","unstructured":"Turner A. Generation Z: technology and social interest. J Individual Psychol. 2015;71(2):103\u2013113."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b10","article-title":"How Gen Z are reshaping the healthcare industry","year":"September 2023","unstructured":"How Gen Z are reshaping the healthcare industry. World Economic Forum. https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/stories\/2023\/09\/how-gen-z-are-reshaping-the-healthcare-industry\/. Published September 2023. Accessed November 12, 2024."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b11","series-title":"Clin Dermatol","first-page":"28","article-title":"Psychology of aesthetics: beauty, social media, and body dysmorphic disorder","volume":"41","author":"Laughter","year":"2023","unstructured":"Laughter MR,\nAnderson JB,\nMaymone MBC,\nKroumpouzos G. Psychology of aesthetics: beauty, social media, and body dysmorphic disorder. Clin Dermatol. 2023;41:28\u201332."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b12","series-title":"Oral Health-Related Quality of Life","first-page":"1","article-title":"Oral health-related quality of life: an introduction","author":"Inglehart","year":"2002","unstructured":"Inglehart MR,\nBagramian R. Oral health-related quality of life: an introduction. In: Oral Health-Related Quality of Life. Carol Stream, IL: Quintessence Publishing; 2002:1\u20136."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b13","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"525","article-title":"Predictors of adolescent compliance with oral hygiene instructions during two-arch multibracket fixed orthodontic treatment","volume":"81","author":"Al-Jewair","year":"2011","unstructured":"Al-Jewair TS,\nSuri S,\nTompson BD. Predictors of adolescent compliance with oral hygiene instructions during two-arch multibracket fixed orthodontic treatment. Angle Orthod. 2011;81(3):525\u2013531."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b14","series-title":"Oral Healthcare and the Frail Elder: A Clinical Perspective","first-page":"25","article-title":"Oral health and quality of life across generations","author":"Inglehart","year":"2010","unstructured":"Inglehart MR. Oral health and quality of life across generations. In: \nMacEntee MI,\nM\u00fcller F,\nWyatt CCL, eds. Oral Healthcare and the Frail Elder: A Clinical Perspective. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell; 2010:25\u201337."},{"issue":"8","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b15","series-title":"Clin Oral Investig","first-page":"1849","article-title":"Effect of intervention using a messaging app on compliance and duration of treatment in orthodontic patients","volume":"20","author":"Li","year":"2016","unstructured":"Li X,\nXu Z-R,\nTang N, et al. Effect of intervention using a messaging app on compliance and duration of treatment in orthodontic patients. Clin Oral Investig. 2016;20(8):1849\u20131859."},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b16","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"791","article-title":"Development of a measure for orthodontists to evaluate patient compliance","volume":"139","author":"Tervonen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tervonen M-M,\nPirttiniemi P,\nLahti S. Development of a measure for orthodontists to evaluate patient compliance. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2011;139(6):791\u2013796."},{"issue":"9","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b17","series-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health","first-page":"5064","article-title":"Body-esteem, self-esteem and loneliness among social media young users","volume":"19","author":"Pop","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pop LM,\nIorga M,\nIurcov R. Body-esteem, self-esteem and loneliness among social media young users. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(9):5064."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b18","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"40","article-title":"Prediction of compliance and completion of orthodontic treatment: are quality of life measures important","volume":"30","author":"Mandall","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mandall NA,\nMatthew S,\nFox D,\nWright J,\nConboy FM,\nO\u2019Brien KD. Prediction of compliance and completion of orthodontic treatment: are quality of life measures important? Eur J Orthod. 2007;30(1):40\u201345."},{"issue":"10","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b19","series-title":"Niger J Clin Pract","first-page":"1471","article-title":"Self-awareness of X, Y, and Z generations for dental health: a comparative clinical study","volume":"24","author":"\u00c7elik","year":"2021","unstructured":"\u00c7elik Z,\n\u00c7ubuk\u00e7u \u00c7,\n\u00d6zkaya G. Self-awareness of X, Y, and Z generations for dental health: a comparative clinical study. Niger J Clin Pract. 2021;24(10):1471\u20131475."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b20","series-title":"Aust Orthod J","first-page":"5","article-title":"Orthodontic patient co-operation: a review of the clinician\u2019s role in predicting and improving patient compliance","volume":"35","author":"Firth","year":"2019","unstructured":"Firth F,\nBennani F,\nStacknik S,\nFarella M. Orthodontic patient co-operation: a review of the clinician\u2019s role in predicting and improving patient compliance. Aust Orthod J. 2019;35(1):5\u201312."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b21","series-title":"Prog Orthod","first-page":"11","article-title":"The association between patient\u2019s compliance and age with the bonding failure of orthodontic brackets: a cross-sectional study","volume":"19","author":"Barbosa","year":"2018","unstructured":"Barbosa IV,\nLadewig VM,\nAlmeida-Pedrin RR,\nCardoso MA,\nSantiago Junior JF,\nConti ACCF. The association between patient\u2019s compliance and age with the bonding failure of orthodontic brackets: a cross-sectional study. Prog Orthod. 2018;19(1):11."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b22","series-title":"Health Policy","first-page":"412","article-title":"No-shows in appointment scheduling\u2014a systematic literature review","volume":"122","author":"Dantas","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dantas LF,\nFleck JL,\nCyrino Oliveira FL,\nHamacher S. No-shows in appointment scheduling\u2014a systematic literature review. Health Policy. 2018;122(4):412\u2013421."},{"key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b23","series-title":"BMC Oral Health","first-page":"69","article-title":"Braces versus Invisalign\u00ae: gingival parameters and patients\u2019 satisfaction during treatment: a cross-sectional study","volume":"15","author":"Azaripour","year":"2015","unstructured":"Azaripour A,\nWeusmann J,\nMahmoodi B, et al. Braces versus Invisalign\u00ae: gingival parameters and patients\u2019 satisfaction during treatment: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health. 2015;15:69."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b24","series-title":"Eur J Paediatr Dent","first-page":"259","article-title":"Aligners, can my child use them too","volume":"24","author":"Paglia","year":"2023","unstructured":"Paglia L,\nMarzo G. Aligners, can my child use them too? Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2023;24(3):259."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b25","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"399","article-title":"Bonded versus vacuum-formed retainers: a randomized controlled trial. Part 2: periodontal health outcomes after 12 months","volume":"40","author":"Storey","year":"2018","unstructured":"Storey M,\nForde K,\nLittlewood SJ,\nScott P,\nLuther F,\nKang J. Bonded versus vacuum-formed retainers: a randomized controlled trial. Part 2: periodontal health outcomes after 12 months. Eur J Orthod. 2018;40(4):399\u2013408."},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-7103-95-5-538-b26","series-title":"Orthodontics (Chic.)","first-page":"22","article-title":"Posttreatment compliance with removable maxillary retention in a teenage population: a short-term randomized clinical trial","volume":"12","author":"Ackerman","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ackerman MB,\nThornton B. Posttreatment compliance with removable maxillary retention in a teenage population: a short-term randomized clinical trial. 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