{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T14:03:13Z","timestamp":1780063393879,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st1\">\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To assess changes in the maxillary sinus (MS) and pharyngeal airway space (PAS) after bimaxillary orthognathic surgery using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st2\">\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The CBCT scans of 48 patients were divided into two groups: group 1: maxillary advancement and mandibular setback (n = 24); group 2: maxillomandibular advancement (n = 24). The CBCTs were acquired 1 to 2 months preoperatively and 6 to 8 months postoperatively. A kappa test was used to determine intra- and interexaminer agreement. Area, volume, and linear measurements of MSs and PASs obtained before and after surgery were compared using a mixed model (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st3\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      All variables of the MS showed significant postsurgical reductions in both groups, except the MS length, which showed a significant increase in group 2. Volume and minimum axial area of PAS showed statistically significant postsurgical increases in both groups (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st4\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Despite the reduction in the MS and the increase in the PAS, results indicated that the airway was not negatively affected after maxillomandibular advancement and maxillary advancement with mandibular setback.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2319\/120919-782.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,25]],"date-time":"2020-06-25T14:36:40Z","timestamp":1593095800000},"page":"715-722","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["How does bimaxillary orthognathic surgery change dimensions of maxillary sinuses and pharyngeal airway space?"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"90","author":[{"given":"Luiza Roberta","family":"Bin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liogi Iwaki","family":"Filho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda Lury","family":"Yamashita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gustavo Nascimento","family":"de Souza Pinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rui Amaral","family":"Mendes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adilson Luiz","family":"Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Isolde Terezinha","family":"dos Santos Previdelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lilian Cristina Vessoni","family":"Iwaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"key":"i0003-3219-90-5-715-b01","series-title":"Braz J Otorhinolaryngol","first-page":"19","article-title":"Evaluation of the nasal shape after orthognathic surgery","volume":"81","author":"Dantas","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dantas\n              WR,\n            \n            \n              Silveira\n              MM,\n            \n            \n              Vasconcelos\n              BC,\n            \n            \n              Porto\n              GG.\n            \n          \n          Evaluation of the nasal shape after orthognathic surgery.\n\t\t\t\t\tBraz J Otorhinolaryngol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;\n\t\t\t\t\t81:\n\t\t\t\t\t19\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t23."},{"key":"i0003-3219-90-5-715-b02","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"824","article-title":"Dimensional changes of maxillary sinuses and pharyngeal airway in Class III patients undergoing bimaxillary orthognathic surgery","volume":"83","author":"Panou","year":"2013","unstructured":"Panou\n              E,\n            \n            \n              Motro\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Ates\n              M,\n            \n            \n              Acar\n              A,\n            \n            \n              Erverdi\n              N.\n            \n          \n          Dimensional changes of maxillary sinuses and pharyngeal airway in Class III patients undergoing bimaxillary orthognathic surgery.\n\t\t\t\t\tAngle Orthod.\n\t\t\t\t\t2013;\n\t\t\t\t\t83:\n\t\t\t\t\t824\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t831."},{"key":"i0003-3219-90-5-715-b03","series-title":"Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg","first-page":"19","article-title":"Classification of Angle Class III malocclusion and its treatment modalities","volume":"16","author":"Park","year":"2001","unstructured":"Park\n              JU,\n            \n            \n              Baik\n              SH.\n            \n          \n          Classification of Angle Class III malocclusion and its treatment modalities.\n\t\t\t\t\tInt J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg.\n\t\t\t\t\t2001;\n\t\t\t\t\t16:\n\t\t\t\t\t19\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t29."},{"key":"i0003-3219-90-5-715-b04","series-title":"Iran J Radiol","first-page":"e6675","article-title":"Hoseini Zarch SH. 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