{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T14:53:11Z","timestamp":1787064791709,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"abstract":"ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n \n Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n To describe qualitatively and quantitatively the directions and magnitudes of rotations of permanent maxillary central incisors and first molars in the mixed dentition in repaired complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) and study their associations with absence of teeth in their vicinity.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n Dental casts and orthodontic records taken prior to orthodontic preparation for alveolar bone grafting of 74 children with repaired UCLP (53 male, 21 female; aged 8.9 \u00b1 1.0 years) were studied. Directions and magnitudes of permanent maxillary central incisor and first molar rotations were recorded. Tooth absence was confirmed from longitudinal radiographic records. Incisor and molar rotations were analyzed in relation to the absence of teeth in their vicinity.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n Distolabial rotation of the permanent maxillary central incisor was noted in 77.14% on the cleft side, while distopalatal rotation was noted in 82.19% on the noncleft side. Incisor rotation was greater when a permanent tooth was present distal to the cleft side central incisor, in the greater segment. The permanent maxillary first molar showed mesiopalatal rotation, which was greater on the cleft side and when there was absence of one or more teeth in the buccal segment.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n Presence and absence of teeth were associated with the severity of incisor and molar rotations in UCLP. Crowding of anterior teeth in the greater segment was associated with a greater magnitude of rotation of the cleft side permanent central incisor. Absence of one or more buccal segment teeth was associated with greater magnitude of rotation of the molar.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2319\/121117-856.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,25]],"date-time":"2018-05-25T08:58:21Z","timestamp":1527238701000},"page":"567-574","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Permanent maxillary central incisor and first molar rotations in the mixed dentition in repaired complete unilateral cleft lip and palate and their relationship with absence of teeth in their vicinity"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Sunjay","family":"Suri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor and Director, Graduate Specialty Program in Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada."},{"name":"Staff Orthodontist, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suteeta","family":"Disthaporn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Former Clinical Orthodontic Fellow, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruce","family":"Ross","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Staff Orthodontist, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada."},{"name":"Professor, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bryan","family":"Tompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Staff Orthodontist, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada."},{"name":"Associate Professor, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diogenes","family":"Baena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomedical Photographer, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Fisher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Director, Cleft Lip and Palate Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada."},{"name":"Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wendy","family":"Lou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor and Head, Division of Biostatistics, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada."},{"name":"Canada Research Chair in Statistical Methods for Health Care, Canada."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b01","series-title":"Proc Finn Dent Soc","first-page":"345","article-title":"On the development of central incisors and canines situated adjacent to the cleft in unilateral cleft lip and palate cases","volume":"67","author":"Ranta \n R.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Ranta \n R. \n \n \n On the development of central incisors and canines situated adjacent to the cleft in unilateral cleft lip and palate cases. Proc Finn Dent Soc. 1971;67:345\u2013349."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b02","series-title":"Cleft Lip and Palate","author":"Ross \n RB,","year":"1972","unstructured":"Ross \n RB, \n \n \n Johnston \n MC. \n \n \n Cleft Lip and Palate. Baltimore, Md: Williams & Wilkins;1972."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b03","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"219","article-title":"Position of upper permanent central incisors prior to eruption in unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"33","author":"Smahel \n Z,","year":"1996","unstructured":"Smahel \n Z, \n \n \n Tomanov\u00e1 \n M, \n \n \n M\u00fcllerov\u00e1 \n Z. \n \n \n Position of upper permanent central incisors prior to eruption in unilateral cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1996;33:219\u2013224."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b04","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"154","article-title":"Prevalence of abnormalities in dental structure, position, and eruption pattern in a population of unilateral and bilateral cleft lip and palate patients","volume":"45","author":"Tortora \n C,","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tortora \n C, \n \n \n Meazzini \n MC, \n \n \n Garattini \n G, \n \n \n Brusati \n R. \n \n \n Prevalence of abnormalities in dental structure, position, and eruption pattern in a population of unilateral and bilateral cleft lip and palate patients. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2008;45:154\u2013162."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b05","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"58","article-title":"Abnormalities of maxillary anterior teeth in Chinese children with cleft lip and palate","volume":"46","author":"Lai \n MC,","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lai \n MC, \n \n \n King \n NM, \n \n \n Wong \n HM. \n \n \n Abnormalities of maxillary anterior teeth in Chinese children with cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2009;46:58\u201364."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b06","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"561","article-title":"The prevalence of various dental characteristics in the primary and mixed dentition in patients born with non-syndromic unilateral cleft lip with or without cleft palate","volume":"34","author":"Pegelow \n M,","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pegelow \n M, \n \n \n Alqadi \n N, \n \n \n Karsten \n AL. \n \n \n The prevalence of various dental characteristics in the primary and mixed dentition in patients born with non-syndromic unilateral cleft lip with or without cleft palate. Eur J Orthod. 2012;34:561\u2013570."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b07","series-title":"J Craniofac Surg","first-page":"1695","article-title":"Prevalence of dental anomalies in patients with cleft lip and palate","volume":"24","author":"Eslami \n N,","year":"2013","unstructured":"Eslami \n N, \n \n \n Majidi \n MR, \n \n \n Aliakbarian \n M, \n \n \n Hasanzadeh \n N. \n \n \n Prevalence of dental anomalies in patients with cleft lip and palate. J Craniofac Surg. 2013;24:1695\u20131698."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b08","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"210","article-title":"Optimization of dental status improves long-term outcome after alveolar bone grafting in unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"52","author":"Jabbari \n F,","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jabbari \n F, \n \n \n Skoog \n V, \n \n \n Reiser \n E, \n \n \n Hakelius \n M, \n \n \n Nowinski \n D. \n \n \n Optimization of dental status improves long-term outcome after alveolar bone grafting in unilateral cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2015;52:210\u2013218."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b09","series-title":"Sci Rep","first-page":"23597","article-title":"Difference in the surgical outcome of unilateral cleft lip and palate patients with and without pre-alveolar bone graft orthodontic treatment","volume":"6","author":"Chang \n C-S,","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chang \n C-S, \n \n \n Wallace \n CG, \n \n \n Hsiao \n Y-C, \n \n et al. \n Difference in the surgical outcome of unilateral cleft lip and palate patients with and without pre-alveolar bone graft orthodontic treatment. Sci Rep. 2016;6:23597."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b10","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"226","article-title":"Satisfaction with facial appearance among subjects affected by a cleft","volume":"34","author":"Thomas \n PT,","year":"1997","unstructured":"Thomas \n PT, \n \n \n Turner \n SR, \n \n \n Rumsey \n N, \n \n \n Dowell \n T, \n \n \n Sandy \n JR. \n \n \n Satisfaction with facial appearance among subjects affected by a cleft. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1997;34:226\u2013231."},{"issue":"3","key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b11","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"292","article-title":"Assessment of patients' level of satisfaction with cleft treatment using the Cleft Evaluation Profile","volume":"44","author":"Noor \n SN,","year":"2007","unstructured":"Noor \n SN, \n \n \n Musa \n S. \n \n \n Assessment of patients' level of satisfaction with cleft treatment using the Cleft Evaluation Profile. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2007;44(3):292\u2013303."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b12","series-title":"Cleft Palate J","first-page":"114","article-title":"Self-concept of early primary school age children with visible or invisible defects","volume":"26","author":"Broder \n H,","year":"1989","unstructured":"Broder \n H, \n \n \n Strauss \n RP. \n \n \n Self-concept of early primary school age children with visible or invisible defects. Cleft Palate J. 1989;26:114\u2013117."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b13","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"603","article-title":"Incisor and molar overjet, arch contraction, and molar relationship in the mixed dentition in repaired complete unilateral cleft lip and palate: a qualitative and quantitative appraisal","volume":"87","author":"Disthaporn \n S,","year":"2017","unstructured":"Disthaporn \n S, \n \n \n Suri \n S, \n \n \n Ross \n B, \n \n et al. \n Incisor and molar overjet, arch contraction, and molar relationship in the mixed dentition in repaired complete unilateral cleft lip and palate: a qualitative and quantitative appraisal. Angle Orthod. 2017;87:603\u2013609."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b14","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"418","article-title":"Craniofacial computerized tomography analysis of the midface of patients with repaired complete unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"134","author":"Suri \n S,","year":"2008","unstructured":"Suri \n S, \n \n \n Utreja \n A, \n \n \n Khandelwal \n N, \n \n \n Mago \n SK. \n \n \n Craniofacial computerized tomography analysis of the midface of patients with repaired complete unilateral cleft lip and palate. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008;134:418\u2013429."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b15","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"450","article-title":"Dentoalveolar growth inhibition induced by bone denudation on palates: a study of two isolated cleft palates with asymmetric scar tissue distribution","volume":"36","author":"Ishikawa \n H,","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ishikawa \n H, \n \n \n Iwasaki \n H, \n \n \n Tsukada \n H, \n \n \n Chu \n S, \n \n \n Nakamura \n S, \n \n \n Yamamoto \n K. \n \n \n Dentoalveolar growth inhibition induced by bone denudation on palates: a study of two isolated cleft palates with asymmetric scar tissue distribution. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1999;36:450\u2013456."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b16","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"315","article-title":"Facial soft tissue dynamics before and after primary lip repair","volume":"50","author":"Trotman \n CA,","year":"2013","unstructured":"Trotman \n CA, \n \n \n Faraway \n J, \n \n \n Soltmann \n R, \n \n \n Hartman \n T, \n \n \n van Aalst \n J. \n \n \n Facial soft tissue dynamics before and after primary lip repair. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2013;50:315\u2013322."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b17","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"607","article-title":"Functional outcomes of cleft lip surgery. Part II: quantification of nasolabial movement","volume":"44","author":"Trotman \n CA,","year":"2007","unstructured":"Trotman \n CA, \n \n \n Faraway \n JJ, \n \n \n Losken \n HW, \n \n \n van Aalst \n JA. \n \n \n Functional outcomes of cleft lip surgery. Part II: quantification of nasolabial movement. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2007;44:607\u2013616."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b18","series-title":"IEEE Trans Med Imaging","first-page":"1217","article-title":"Quantitative assessment of oral orbicular muscle deformation after cleft lip reconstruction: an ultrasound elastography study","volume":"28","author":"de Korte \n CL,","year":"2009","unstructured":"de Korte \n CL, \n \n \n van Hees \n N, \n \n \n Lopata \n RG, \n \n \n Weijers \n G, \n \n \n Katsaros \n C, \n \n \n Thijssen \n JM. \n \n \n Quantitative assessment of oral orbicular muscle deformation after cleft lip reconstruction: an ultrasound elastography study. IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2009;28:1217\u20131222."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b19","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"376","article-title":"Craniofacial morphology of adult unoperated complete unilateral cleft lip and palate patients","volume":"30","author":"Capelozza \n L\n Jr,","year":"1993","unstructured":"Capelozza \n L\n Jr, \n \n \n Taniguchi \n SM, \n \n \n da Silva \n OG\n Jr. \n \n \n Craniofacial morphology of adult unoperated complete unilateral cleft lip and palate patients. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1993;30:376\u2013381."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b20","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"311","article-title":"Sousa Campos AE. Malocclusion characteristics of patients with cleft lip and\/or palate","volume":"33","author":"Vettore \n MV,","year":"2011","unstructured":"Vettore \n MV, \n \n \n Sousa Campos AE. Malocclusion characteristics of patients with cleft lip and\/or palate. Eur J Orthod. 2011;33:311\u2013317."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b01","series-title":"Proc Finn Dent Soc","first-page":"345","article-title":"On the development of central incisors and canines situated adjacent to the cleft in unilateral cleft lip and palate cases","volume":"67","author":"Ranta \n R.","year":"1971","unstructured":"Ranta \n R. \n \n \n On the development of central incisors and canines situated adjacent to the cleft in unilateral cleft lip and palate cases. Proc Finn Dent Soc. 1971;67:345\u2013349."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b02","series-title":"Cleft Lip and Palate","author":"Ross \n RB,","year":"1972","unstructured":"Ross \n RB, \n \n \n Johnston \n MC. \n \n \n Cleft Lip and Palate. Baltimore, Md: Williams & Wilkins;1972."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b03","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"219","article-title":"Position of upper permanent central incisors prior to eruption in unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"33","author":"Smahel \n Z,","year":"1996","unstructured":"Smahel \n Z, \n \n \n Tomanov\u00e1 \n M, \n \n \n M\u00fcllerov\u00e1 \n Z. \n \n \n Position of upper permanent central incisors prior to eruption in unilateral cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1996;33:219\u2013224."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b04","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"154","article-title":"Prevalence of abnormalities in dental structure, position, and eruption pattern in a population of unilateral and bilateral cleft lip and palate patients","volume":"45","author":"Tortora \n C,","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tortora \n C, \n \n \n Meazzini \n MC, \n \n \n Garattini \n G, \n \n \n Brusati \n R. \n \n \n Prevalence of abnormalities in dental structure, position, and eruption pattern in a population of unilateral and bilateral cleft lip and palate patients. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2008;45:154\u2013162."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b05","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"58","article-title":"Abnormalities of maxillary anterior teeth in Chinese children with cleft lip and palate","volume":"46","author":"Lai \n MC,","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lai \n MC, \n \n \n King \n NM, \n \n \n Wong \n HM. \n \n \n Abnormalities of maxillary anterior teeth in Chinese children with cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2009;46:58\u201364."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b06","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"561","article-title":"The prevalence of various dental characteristics in the primary and mixed dentition in patients born with non-syndromic unilateral cleft lip with or without cleft palate","volume":"34","author":"Pegelow \n M,","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pegelow \n M, \n \n \n Alqadi \n N, \n \n \n Karsten \n AL. \n \n \n The prevalence of various dental characteristics in the primary and mixed dentition in patients born with non-syndromic unilateral cleft lip with or without cleft palate. Eur J Orthod. 2012;34:561\u2013570."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b07","series-title":"J Craniofac Surg","first-page":"1695","article-title":"Prevalence of dental anomalies in patients with cleft lip and palate","volume":"24","author":"Eslami \n N,","year":"2013","unstructured":"Eslami \n N, \n \n \n Majidi \n MR, \n \n \n Aliakbarian \n M, \n \n \n Hasanzadeh \n N. \n \n \n Prevalence of dental anomalies in patients with cleft lip and palate. J Craniofac Surg. 2013;24:1695\u20131698."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b08","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"210","article-title":"Optimization of dental status improves long-term outcome after alveolar bone grafting in unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"52","author":"Jabbari \n F,","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jabbari \n F, \n \n \n Skoog \n V, \n \n \n Reiser \n E, \n \n \n Hakelius \n M, \n \n \n Nowinski \n D. \n \n \n Optimization of dental status improves long-term outcome after alveolar bone grafting in unilateral cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2015;52:210\u2013218."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b09","series-title":"Sci Rep","first-page":"23597","article-title":"Difference in the surgical outcome of unilateral cleft lip and palate patients with and without pre-alveolar bone graft orthodontic treatment","volume":"6","author":"Chang \n C-S,","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chang \n C-S, \n \n \n Wallace \n CG, \n \n \n Hsiao \n Y-C, \n \n et al. \n Difference in the surgical outcome of unilateral cleft lip and palate patients with and without pre-alveolar bone graft orthodontic treatment. Sci Rep. 2016;6:23597."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b10","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"226","article-title":"Satisfaction with facial appearance among subjects affected by a cleft","volume":"34","author":"Thomas \n PT,","year":"1997","unstructured":"Thomas \n PT, \n \n \n Turner \n SR, \n \n \n Rumsey \n N, \n \n \n Dowell \n T, \n \n \n Sandy \n JR. \n \n \n Satisfaction with facial appearance among subjects affected by a cleft. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1997;34:226\u2013231."},{"issue":"3","key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b11","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"292","article-title":"Assessment of patients' level of satisfaction with cleft treatment using the Cleft Evaluation Profile","volume":"44","author":"Noor \n SN,","year":"2007","unstructured":"Noor \n SN, \n \n \n Musa \n S. \n \n \n Assessment of patients' level of satisfaction with cleft treatment using the Cleft Evaluation Profile. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2007;44(3):292\u2013303."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b12","series-title":"Cleft Palate J","first-page":"114","article-title":"Self-concept of early primary school age children with visible or invisible defects","volume":"26","author":"Broder \n H,","year":"1989","unstructured":"Broder \n H, \n \n \n Strauss \n RP. \n \n \n Self-concept of early primary school age children with visible or invisible defects. Cleft Palate J. 1989;26:114\u2013117."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b13","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"603","article-title":"Incisor and molar overjet, arch contraction, and molar relationship in the mixed dentition in repaired complete unilateral cleft lip and palate: a qualitative and quantitative appraisal","volume":"87","author":"Disthaporn \n S,","year":"2017","unstructured":"Disthaporn \n S, \n \n \n Suri \n S, \n \n \n Ross \n B, \n \n et al. \n Incisor and molar overjet, arch contraction, and molar relationship in the mixed dentition in repaired complete unilateral cleft lip and palate: a qualitative and quantitative appraisal. Angle Orthod. 2017;87:603\u2013609."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b14","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"418","article-title":"Craniofacial computerized tomography analysis of the midface of patients with repaired complete unilateral cleft lip and palate","volume":"134","author":"Suri \n S,","year":"2008","unstructured":"Suri \n S, \n \n \n Utreja \n A, \n \n \n Khandelwal \n N, \n \n \n Mago \n SK. \n \n \n Craniofacial computerized tomography analysis of the midface of patients with repaired complete unilateral cleft lip and palate. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2008;134:418\u2013429."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b15","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"450","article-title":"Dentoalveolar growth inhibition induced by bone denudation on palates: a study of two isolated cleft palates with asymmetric scar tissue distribution","volume":"36","author":"Ishikawa \n H,","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ishikawa \n H, \n \n \n Iwasaki \n H, \n \n \n Tsukada \n H, \n \n \n Chu \n S, \n \n \n Nakamura \n S, \n \n \n Yamamoto \n K. \n \n \n Dentoalveolar growth inhibition induced by bone denudation on palates: a study of two isolated cleft palates with asymmetric scar tissue distribution. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1999;36:450\u2013456."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b16","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"315","article-title":"Facial soft tissue dynamics before and after primary lip repair","volume":"50","author":"Trotman \n CA,","year":"2013","unstructured":"Trotman \n CA, \n \n \n Faraway \n J, \n \n \n Soltmann \n R, \n \n \n Hartman \n T, \n \n \n van Aalst \n J. \n \n \n Facial soft tissue dynamics before and after primary lip repair. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2013;50:315\u2013322."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b17","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"607","article-title":"Functional outcomes of cleft lip surgery. Part II: quantification of nasolabial movement","volume":"44","author":"Trotman \n CA,","year":"2007","unstructured":"Trotman \n CA, \n \n \n Faraway \n JJ, \n \n \n Losken \n HW, \n \n \n van Aalst \n JA. \n \n \n Functional outcomes of cleft lip surgery. Part II: quantification of nasolabial movement. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2007;44:607\u2013616."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b18","series-title":"IEEE Trans Med Imaging","first-page":"1217","article-title":"Quantitative assessment of oral orbicular muscle deformation after cleft lip reconstruction: an ultrasound elastography study","volume":"28","author":"de Korte \n CL,","year":"2009","unstructured":"de Korte \n CL, \n \n \n van Hees \n N, \n \n \n Lopata \n RG, \n \n \n Weijers \n G, \n \n \n Katsaros \n C, \n \n \n Thijssen \n JM. \n \n \n Quantitative assessment of oral orbicular muscle deformation after cleft lip reconstruction: an ultrasound elastography study. IEEE Trans Med Imaging. 2009;28:1217\u20131222."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b19","series-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J","first-page":"376","article-title":"Craniofacial morphology of adult unoperated complete unilateral cleft lip and palate patients","volume":"30","author":"Capelozza \n L\n Jr,","year":"1993","unstructured":"Capelozza \n L\n Jr, \n \n \n Taniguchi \n SM, \n \n \n da Silva \n OG\n Jr. \n \n \n Craniofacial morphology of adult unoperated complete unilateral cleft lip and palate patients. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1993;30:376\u2013381."},{"key":"i0003-3219-88-5-567-b20","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"311","article-title":"Sousa Campos AE. Malocclusion characteristics of patients with cleft lip and\/or palate","volume":"33","author":"Vettore \n MV,","year":"2011","unstructured":"Vettore \n MV, \n \n \n Sousa Campos AE. Malocclusion characteristics of patients with cleft lip and\/or palate. Eur J Orthod. 2011;33:311\u2013317."}],"container-title":["The Angle Orthodontist"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/88\/5\/article-p567.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/angle-orthodontist\/article-pdf\/88\/5\/567\/1388104\/121117-856_1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/88\/5\/article-p567.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/88\/5\/article-p567.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T15:09:21Z","timestamp":1780067361000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/88\/5\/article-p567.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2319\/121117-856.1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-3219","1945-7103"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-3219","type":"print"},{"value":"1945-7103","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]}}}