{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T23:47:34Z","timestamp":1790812054276,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"The Angle Orthodontist (EH Angle Education & Research Foundation)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare differential changes in nasal patency and dentoskeletal morphology after rapid palatal expansion (RPE) vs hybrid miniscrew-assisted rapid maxillary expansion (MARPE).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Thirty patients presenting with bilateral crossbite were randomized into RPE or hybrid MARPE treatment groups. MARPE patients were treated using the two-point hyrax appliance and RPE patients were treated using the conventional hyrax appliance. Nasal patency was evaluated using rhinomanometry and dentoskeletal changes were evaluated using cone beam computed tomography images.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The success of suture opening was 53% and 60% in the RPE (mean age: 17.36 \u00b1 1.80) and MARPE groups (mean age: 18.52 \u00b1 1.80), respectively. The MARPE group showed significantly increased nasal airflow and decreased nasal resistance during inspiration and expiration compared to the RPE group after 4 months of treatment. The RPE group demonstrated nonsignificant changes in the same parameters after 4 months. Although significant differences between groups were observed in nasal flow during inspiration and expiration for both nostrils, intergroup differences in nasal resistance were not significant (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &gt; .05). The MARPE group exhibited greater expansion in nasal, maxillary basal, and alveolar widths compared to the RPE group. A more pronounced decrease in buccal bone thickness was observed in the RPE group. The buccal inclination of the first premolars and molars significantly increased in both groups.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although similar success rates for sutural opening were observed between MARPE and RPE, MARPE facilitated more pronounced changes in nasal patency and skeletal maxillary expansion compared to conventional RPE.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2319\/121224-1020.1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,26]],"date-time":"2025-09-26T00:32:21Z","timestamp":1758846741000},"page":"5-13","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Skeletal and nasal airflow changes in late adolescents and young adults after RPE vs MARPE: a randomized clinical trial"],"prefix":"10.2319","volume":"96","author":[{"given":"Isil","family":"Aras","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Associate Professor, School of Orthodontics, Brooks Rehabilitation College of Healthcare Sciences, Jacksonville University, Jacksonville, FL, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David Cruz","family":"Walma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate Student, Developmental Biology, Orthodontics, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oscar","family":"Olavarria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practice, Friendswood, Texas, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eman","family":"Othman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Assistant Professor, School of Orthodontics, Brooks Rehabilitation College of Healthcare Sciences, Jacksonville University, Jacksonville, FL, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sercan","family":"Akyalcin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, Developmental Biology, Orthodontics, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA, USA."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1164","reference":[{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b01","series-title":"Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg","first-page":"75","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of transversal maxillary deficiency","volume":"10","author":"Betts","year":"1995","unstructured":"Betts NJ,\nVanarsdall RL,\nBarber HD,\nHiggins-Barber K,\nFonseca RJ. Diagnosis and treatment of transversal maxillary deficiency. Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg. 1995;10:75\u201396."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b02","series-title":"J World Fed Orthod","first-page":"173","article-title":"Maxillary expansion in nongrowing patients. Conventional, surgical, or miniscrew-assisted, an update","volume":"12","author":"Chamberland","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chamberland S. Maxillary expansion in nongrowing patients. Conventional, surgical, or miniscrew-assisted, an update. J World Fed Orthod. 2023;12:173\u2013183."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b03","series-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"1059","article-title":"Nasomaxillary effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion and two surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion approaches","volume":"50","author":"Jesus","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jesus AS,\nOliveira CB,\nMurata WH,\nGoncales ES,\nPereira-Filho VA,\nSantos-Pinto A. Nasomaxillary effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion and two surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion approaches. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021;50:1059\u20131068."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b04","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"733","article-title":"Microimplant assisted rapid palatal expansion vs surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion for maxillary transverse discrepancy treatment","volume":"159","author":"de Oliveira","year":"2021","unstructured":"de Oliveira CB,\nAyub P,\nLedra IM, et al. Microimplant assisted rapid palatal expansion vs surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion for maxillary transverse discrepancy treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2021;159:733\u2013742."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b05","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"313","article-title":"Efficacy of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) in late adolescents and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"43","author":"Kapetanovic","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kapetanovic A,\nTheodorou C,\nBerg\u00e9 SJ,\nSchols JGJH,\nXi T. Efficacy of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) in late adolescents and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Orthod. 2021;43:313\u2013323."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b06","series-title":"APOS Trends Orthod","first-page":"113","article-title":"Skeletal and dentoalveolar changes after skeletal anchorage-assisted rapid palatal expansion in young adults: a cone beam computed tomography study","volume":"7","author":"Clement","year":"2017","unstructured":"Clement EA,\nKrishnaswamy NR. Skeletal and dentoalveolar changes after skeletal anchorage-assisted rapid palatal expansion in young adults: a cone beam computed tomography study. APOS Trends Orthod. 2017;7:113\u2013119."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b07","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"557","article-title":"Age-dependent effects of transverse maxillary deficiency treated by microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion: a prospective cone beam computed tomography study","volume":"161","author":"Jia","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jia H,\nZhuang L,\nZhang N,\nBian Y,\nLi S. Age-dependent effects of transverse maxillary deficiency treated by microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion: a prospective cone beam computed tomography study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022;161:557\u2013573."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b08","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"416","article-title":"Immediate dentoskeletal and periodontal effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion: comparison between young vs middle-aged adults","volume":"164","author":"Naveda","year":"2023","unstructured":"Naveda R,\nDos Santos AM,\nMiranda F,\nda Cunha Bastos JC,\nGarib D. Immediate dentoskeletal and periodontal effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion: comparison between young vs middle-aged adults. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2023;164:416\u2013422."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b09","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"713","article-title":"Assessment of respiratory muscle strength and airfow before and after microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion","volume":"89","author":"Storto","year":"2019","unstructured":"Storto CJ,\nGarcez AS,\nSuzuki H, et al. Assessment of respiratory muscle strength and airfow before and after microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion. Angle Orthod. 2019;89:713\u2013720."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b10","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"281","article-title":"Effects on nasal airflow and resistance using two different RPE appliances: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"40","author":"Bazargani","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bazargani F,\nMagnuson A,\nLudwig B. Effects on nasal airflow and resistance using two different RPE appliances: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Orthod. 2018;40:281\u2013284."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b11","series-title":"Am J Rhinol Allergy","first-page":"923","article-title":"The impact of maxillary expansion on adults\u2019 nasal breathing: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"35","author":"Calvo-Henriquez","year":"2021","unstructured":"Calvo-Henriquez C,\nMegias-Barrera J,\nChiesa-Estomba C, et al. The impact of maxillary expansion on adults\u2019 nasal breathing: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2021;35:923\u2013934."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b12","series-title":"Br J Orthod","first-page":"221","article-title":"The effect of rapid maxillary expansion on nasal airway resistance","volume":"13","author":"Timms","year":"1986","unstructured":"Timms DJ. The effect of rapid maxillary expansion on nasal airway resistance. Br J Orthod. 1986;13:221\u2013228."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b13","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"313","article-title":"Stability of dental, alveolar, and skeletal changes after miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion","volume":"47","author":"Lim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lim H-M,\nPark Y-C,\nLee K-J,\nKim K-H,\nChoi YJ. Stability of dental, alveolar, and skeletal changes after miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion. Korean J Orthod. 2017;47:313\u2013322."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b14","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"187","article-title":"Evaluation of factors related to the success of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion","volume":"91","author":"Oliveira","year":"2021","unstructured":"Oliveira CB,\nAyub P,\nAngelieri F, et al. Evaluation of factors related to the success of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion. Angle Orthod. 2021;91:187\u2013194."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b15","series-title":"Clin Oral Invest","first-page":"2993","article-title":"The success and effectiveness of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion are age-and sex-dependent","volume":"26","author":"Jeon","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jeon JY,\nChoi S-H,\nChung CJ,\nLee K-J. The success and effectiveness of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion are age-and sex-dependent. Clin Oral Invest. 2022;26:2993\u20133003."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b16","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"67","article-title":"Analysis of factors associated with the success of microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion","volume":"164","author":"Meirelles","year":"2023","unstructured":"Meirelles CM,\nFerreira RM,\nSuzuki H, et al. Analysis of factors associated with the success of microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2023;164:67\u201377."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b17","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"651","article-title":"Skeletal effects of monocortical and bicortical mini-implant anchorage on maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography in young adults","volume":"157","author":"Li","year":"2020","unstructured":"Li N,\nSun W,\nLi Q,\nDong W,\nMartin D,\nGuo J. Skeletal effects of monocortical and bicortical mini-implant anchorage on maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography in young adults. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2020;157:651\u2013661."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b18","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"e187","article-title":"Short-term effects of microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion on the circummaxillary sutures in skeletally mature patients: a cone-beam computed tomography study","volume":"161","author":"Cho","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cho AR,\nPark JH,\nMoon W,\nChae JM,\nKang KH. Short-term effects of microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion on the circummaxillary sutures in skeletally mature patients: a cone-beam computed tomography study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022;161:e187\u2013e197."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b19","series-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res","first-page":"237","article-title":"Is the buccal alveolar bone less affected by mini-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion than by conventional rapid palatal expansion? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Copello","year":"2020","unstructured":"Copello FM,\nMara\u00f1\u00f3n-V\u00e1squez GA,\nBrunetto DP, et al. Is the buccal alveolar bone less affected by mini-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion than by conventional rapid palatal expansion? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2020;23:237\u2013249."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b01","series-title":"Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg","first-page":"75","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of transversal maxillary deficiency","volume":"10","author":"Betts","year":"1995","unstructured":"Betts NJ,\nVanarsdall RL,\nBarber HD,\nHiggins-Barber K,\nFonseca RJ. Diagnosis and treatment of transversal maxillary deficiency. Int J Adult Orthod Orthognath Surg. 1995;10:75\u201396."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b02","series-title":"J World Fed Orthod","first-page":"173","article-title":"Maxillary expansion in nongrowing patients. Conventional, surgical, or miniscrew-assisted, an update","volume":"12","author":"Chamberland","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chamberland S. Maxillary expansion in nongrowing patients. Conventional, surgical, or miniscrew-assisted, an update. J World Fed Orthod. 2023;12:173\u2013183."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b03","series-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg","first-page":"1059","article-title":"Nasomaxillary effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion and two surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion approaches","volume":"50","author":"Jesus","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jesus AS,\nOliveira CB,\nMurata WH,\nGoncales ES,\nPereira-Filho VA,\nSantos-Pinto A. Nasomaxillary effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion and two surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion approaches. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021;50:1059\u20131068."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b04","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"733","article-title":"Microimplant assisted rapid palatal expansion vs surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion for maxillary transverse discrepancy treatment","volume":"159","author":"de Oliveira","year":"2021","unstructured":"de Oliveira CB,\nAyub P,\nLedra IM, et al. Microimplant assisted rapid palatal expansion vs surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion for maxillary transverse discrepancy treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2021;159:733\u2013742."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b05","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"313","article-title":"Efficacy of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) in late adolescents and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"43","author":"Kapetanovic","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kapetanovic A,\nTheodorou C,\nBerg\u00e9 SJ,\nSchols JGJH,\nXi T. Efficacy of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion (MARPE) in late adolescents and adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Orthod. 2021;43:313\u2013323."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b06","series-title":"APOS Trends Orthod","first-page":"113","article-title":"Skeletal and dentoalveolar changes after skeletal anchorage-assisted rapid palatal expansion in young adults: a cone beam computed tomography study","volume":"7","author":"Clement","year":"2017","unstructured":"Clement EA,\nKrishnaswamy NR. Skeletal and dentoalveolar changes after skeletal anchorage-assisted rapid palatal expansion in young adults: a cone beam computed tomography study. APOS Trends Orthod. 2017;7:113\u2013119."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b07","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"557","article-title":"Age-dependent effects of transverse maxillary deficiency treated by microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion: a prospective cone beam computed tomography study","volume":"161","author":"Jia","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jia H,\nZhuang L,\nZhang N,\nBian Y,\nLi S. Age-dependent effects of transverse maxillary deficiency treated by microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion: a prospective cone beam computed tomography study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022;161:557\u2013573."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b08","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"416","article-title":"Immediate dentoskeletal and periodontal effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion: comparison between young vs middle-aged adults","volume":"164","author":"Naveda","year":"2023","unstructured":"Naveda R,\nDos Santos AM,\nMiranda F,\nda Cunha Bastos JC,\nGarib D. Immediate dentoskeletal and periodontal effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion: comparison between young vs middle-aged adults. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2023;164:416\u2013422."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b09","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"713","article-title":"Assessment of respiratory muscle strength and airfow before and after microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion","volume":"89","author":"Storto","year":"2019","unstructured":"Storto CJ,\nGarcez AS,\nSuzuki H, et al. Assessment of respiratory muscle strength and airfow before and after microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion. Angle Orthod. 2019;89:713\u2013720."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b10","series-title":"Eur J Orthod","first-page":"281","article-title":"Effects on nasal airflow and resistance using two different RPE appliances: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"40","author":"Bazargani","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bazargani F,\nMagnuson A,\nLudwig B. Effects on nasal airflow and resistance using two different RPE appliances: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Orthod. 2018;40:281\u2013284."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b11","series-title":"Am J Rhinol Allergy","first-page":"923","article-title":"The impact of maxillary expansion on adults\u2019 nasal breathing: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"35","author":"Calvo-Henriquez","year":"2021","unstructured":"Calvo-Henriquez C,\nMegias-Barrera J,\nChiesa-Estomba C, et al. The impact of maxillary expansion on adults\u2019 nasal breathing: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2021;35:923\u2013934."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b12","series-title":"Br J Orthod","first-page":"221","article-title":"The effect of rapid maxillary expansion on nasal airway resistance","volume":"13","author":"Timms","year":"1986","unstructured":"Timms DJ. The effect of rapid maxillary expansion on nasal airway resistance. Br J Orthod. 1986;13:221\u2013228."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b13","series-title":"Korean J Orthod","first-page":"313","article-title":"Stability of dental, alveolar, and skeletal changes after miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion","volume":"47","author":"Lim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lim H-M,\nPark Y-C,\nLee K-J,\nKim K-H,\nChoi YJ. Stability of dental, alveolar, and skeletal changes after miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion. Korean J Orthod. 2017;47:313\u2013322."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b14","series-title":"Angle Orthod","first-page":"187","article-title":"Evaluation of factors related to the success of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion","volume":"91","author":"Oliveira","year":"2021","unstructured":"Oliveira CB,\nAyub P,\nAngelieri F, et al. Evaluation of factors related to the success of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion. Angle Orthod. 2021;91:187\u2013194."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b15","series-title":"Clin Oral Invest","first-page":"2993","article-title":"The success and effectiveness of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion are age-and sex-dependent","volume":"26","author":"Jeon","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jeon JY,\nChoi S-H,\nChung CJ,\nLee K-J. The success and effectiveness of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion are age-and sex-dependent. Clin Oral Invest. 2022;26:2993\u20133003."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b16","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"67","article-title":"Analysis of factors associated with the success of microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion","volume":"164","author":"Meirelles","year":"2023","unstructured":"Meirelles CM,\nFerreira RM,\nSuzuki H, et al. Analysis of factors associated with the success of microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2023;164:67\u201377."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b17","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"651","article-title":"Skeletal effects of monocortical and bicortical mini-implant anchorage on maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography in young adults","volume":"157","author":"Li","year":"2020","unstructured":"Li N,\nSun W,\nLi Q,\nDong W,\nMartin D,\nGuo J. Skeletal effects of monocortical and bicortical mini-implant anchorage on maxillary expansion using cone-beam computed tomography in young adults. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2020;157:651\u2013661."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b18","series-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop","first-page":"e187","article-title":"Short-term effects of microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion on the circummaxillary sutures in skeletally mature patients: a cone-beam computed tomography study","volume":"161","author":"Cho","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cho AR,\nPark JH,\nMoon W,\nChae JM,\nKang KH. Short-term effects of microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion on the circummaxillary sutures in skeletally mature patients: a cone-beam computed tomography study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022;161:e187\u2013e197."},{"key":"i1945-7103-96-1-5-b19","series-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res","first-page":"237","article-title":"Is the buccal alveolar bone less affected by mini-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion than by conventional rapid palatal expansion? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Copello","year":"2020","unstructured":"Copello FM,\nMara\u00f1\u00f3n-V\u00e1squez GA,\nBrunetto DP, et al. Is the buccal alveolar bone less affected by mini-implant assisted rapid palatal expansion than by conventional rapid palatal expansion? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2020;23:237\u2013249."}],"container-title":["The Angle Orthodontist"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/96\/1\/article-p5.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/96\/1\/article-p5.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/angl\/96\/1\/article-p5.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T14:15:09Z","timestamp":1780064109000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/angle-orthodontist.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/angl\/96\/1\/article-p5.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2319\/121224-1020.1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1945-7103","0003-3219"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1945-7103","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0003-3219","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}}}