{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T02:54:05Z","timestamp":1793847245616,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"American Diabetes Association","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":["diabetesjournals.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>OBJECTIVE: To review reliability, validity, and normative data from 7 different studies, involving a total of 1,988 people with diabetes, and provide a revised version of the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) measure. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: The SDSCA measure is a brief self-report questionnaire of diabetes self-management that includes items assessing the following aspects of the diabetes regimen: general diet, specific diet, exercise, blood-glucose testing, foot care, and smoking. Normative data (means and SD), inter-item and test-retest reliability, correlations between the SDSCA subscales and a range of criterion measures, and sensitivity to change scores are presented for the 7 different studies (5 randomized interventions and 2 observational studies). RESULTS: Participants were typically older patients, having type 2 diabetes for a number of years, with a slight preponderance of women. The average inter-item correlations within scales were high (mean = 0.47), with the exception of specific diet; test-retest correlations were moderate (mean = 0.40). Correlations with other measures of diet and exercise generally supported the validity of the SDSCA subscales (mean = 0.23). CONCLUSIONS: There are numerous benefits from standardization of measures across studies. The SDSCA questionnaire is a brief yet reliable and valid self-report measure of diabetes self-management that is useful both for research and practice. The revised version and its scoring are presented, and the inclusion of this measure in studies of diabetes self-management is recommended when appropriate.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.23.7.943","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,5]],"date-time":"2007-03-05T17:51:27Z","timestamp":1173117087000},"page":"943-950","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/ada-journal-policies","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2031,"title":["The summary of diabetes self-care activities measure: results from 7 studies and a revised scale."],"prefix":"10.2337","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"D J","family":"Toobert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Chronic Illness Research Group, Oregon Research Institute, Eugene 97403-1983, USA. deborah@ori.org"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S E","family":"Hampson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chronic Illness Research Group, Oregon Research Institute, Eugene 97403-1983, USA. deborah@ori.org"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R E","family":"Glasgow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chronic Illness Research Group, Oregon Research Institute, Eugene 97403-1983, USA. deborah@ori.org"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1167","container-title":["Diabetes Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/diabetesjournals.org\/care\/article-pdf\/23\/7\/943\/450689\/10895844.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/diabetesjournals.org\/care\/article-pdf\/23\/7\/943\/450689\/10895844.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,12]],"date-time":"2022-03-12T10:48:43Z","timestamp":1647082123000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/diabetesjournals.org\/care\/article\/23\/7\/943\/23875\/The-summary-of-diabetes-self-care-activities"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/diacare.23.7.943","relation":{},"ISSN":["0149-5992","1935-5548"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0149-5992","type":"print"},{"value":"1935-5548","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,1]]}}}