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Second, to identify patient groups based on their characteristics using cluster analysis.\nDesign: A cross-sectional study.\nSubjects: Seventy-eight patients with stroke.\nMethods: The Frontal Assessment Battery, Mini-Mental State Examination, Trail Making Test, and Stroop Color Word Test were performed within 5 days.\nResults: Based on principal component analysis, the Frontal Assessment Battery was classified into cognitive control (subscales 1\u20133, 5) and behavioural control (subscales 4 and 6). Two clusters that reflect\u00a0these components (cluster 1, n\u2009=\u200968; cluster 2, n\u2009=\u200910) were identified. The between-group comparison showed that compared with cluster 1, cluster 2 had lower scores on Frontal Assessment Battery subscales 4 and 6, the Frontal Assessment Battery total scores, and other executive functions scores. The Mini-Mental State Examination scores had no significant differences.\nConclusions: The Frontal Assessment Battery can be classified into 2 components, and the impairment of Frontal Assessment Battery subscales 4 and 6 identified a specific group of patients with stroke with severe executive dysfunction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2340\/jrm.v57.43270","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,26]],"date-time":"2025-06-26T05:18:01Z","timestamp":1750915081000},"page":"jrm43270","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Components of frontal assessment battery and clinical features in patients with stroke"],"prefix":"10.2340","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Katsuya","family":"Sakai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuichiro","family":"Hosoi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yusuke","family":"Harada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuichi","family":"Kato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takayuki","family":"Miyauchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1183","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"116413","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Skidmore ER, Eskes G, Brodtmann A. 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