{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T19:22:02Z","timestamp":1770492122126,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":81,"publisher":"Operative Dentistry","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"abstract":"SUMMARY<\/jats:title>\n \n Objective<\/jats:title>\n The objective of this study was to compare the effect of solvent in universal adhesives (UA) and the application of an extra layer of hydrophobic bonding resin on enamel shear bond strengths (SBS).<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods and Materials<\/jats:title>\n Crowns of 224 bovine mandibular incisors were embedded in acrylic resin, wet-polished up to 600-grit silicon carbide paper and assigned to 3 UAs with different solvents (n=32): ethanol-based UA (ADU, AdheSE Universal, Ivoclar Vivadent); isopropanol-based UA (PBU, Prime&Bond Universal, Dentsply Sirona); and acetone-based UA (OPT, OptiBond Universal, Kerr Co). The same UAs were also applied with an extra layer of a hydrophobic bonding resin (HLB, Heliobond, Ivoclar Vivadent): ADU + HLB; PBU + HLB; and OPT + HLB. HLB alone was used as control. Enamel was etched with 37.5% H3<\/jats:sub>PO4<\/jats:sub> (Kerr Gel Etchant, Kerr Co) for 15 seconds, rinsed with water, and air dried. UAs were applied according to the respective manufacturer\u2019s instructions. After adhesive application, composite cylinders (Filtek Z250, 3M Oral Care) were built up and light-cured (40 seconds\/increment, 40 J\/cm2<\/jats:sup>) keeping the light tip in contact with the mold. Specimens were stored in water for 24 hours (24H) or for 6 months (6M). A knife-edged metallic rod (\u00d8=2.8-mm semicircular notch) loaded the composite cylinders until fracture. Mode of failure was analyzed with optical microscopy (40\u00d7). Statistics included twoway analysis of variance (ANOVA; adhesive strategy and water storage) and Tukey honestly significant difference (HSD) post hoc<\/jats:italic> test (\u03b1=95%).<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n Mean enamel SBS ranged from 3.6 (\u00b12.2) MPa (HLB\/6M) to 24.7 (\u00b17.1) MPa (ADU + HLB\/6M). ANOVA revealed significant differences for adhesive strategy (p<\/jats:italic>\u22640.001) but no significant differences for water storage (p<\/jats:italic>>0.05). All UAs resulted in similar mean enamel SBS with or without an extra layer of HLB at 24H. After 6M, only ADU resulted in higher enamel SBS when an extra layer of HLB was applied. All UAs resulted in higher mean enamel SBS than HLB (control). Most failures were adhesive exception for PBU\/HLB\/6M, which had mostly mixed failures.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n UAs resulted in statistically higher enamel SBS than the nonsolvated hydrophobic bonding resin (control), regardless of the solvent in their composition. Application of an extra layer of hydrophobic bonding resin over UAs did not improve mean enamel SBS for isopropanol- and acetone-based UAs but did improve mean enamel SBS for the ethanol-based UA after 6M. Resin composite bonding to enamel using a hydrophobic bonding resin alone is not recommended.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2341\/21-140-l","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,17]],"date-time":"2023-03-17T11:32:12Z","timestamp":1679052732000},"page":"E48-E59","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Effect of Extra Hydrophobic Resin Layer on Bonding of Universal Adhesive Systems to Enamel"],"prefix":"10.2341","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"JPB","family":"Soares","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Jos\u00e9 Paulo Barbosa Soares, DDS, MS, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universit\u00e1rio Trindade, Santa Catarina, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J","family":"Perdig\u00e3o","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"*Jorge Perdig\u00e3o, DMD, MS, PhD, Department of Restorative Sciences, Division of Operative Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B","family":"Chrispim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bruna Chrispim, DDS, MS, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universit\u00e1rio Trindade, Florian\u00f3polis, Santa Catarina, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"GC","family":"Lopes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Guilherme Carpena Lopes, DDS, MS, PhD, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universit\u00e1rio Caixa, Florian\u00f3polis, Santa Catarina, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1188","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b1","series-title":"Quintessence International","first-page":"95","article-title":"Bonding to enamel and dentin: A brief history and state of the art, 1995","volume":"26","year":"1995","unstructured":"Swift\n EJ\n Jr,\n \n \n Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tHeymannHO(\n\t\t\t\t\t1995)\n\t\t\t\t\tBonding to enamel and dentin: A brief history and state of the art, 1995Quintessence International26(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t95\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t110.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:7568728"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b2","series-title":"Dental Clinics of North America","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2007.01.001","article-title":"New developments in dental adhesion","volume":"51","year":"2007","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J\n \n (\n\t\t\t\t\t2007)\n\t\t\t\t\tNew developments in dental adhesionDental Clinics of North America51(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t333\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t357.\n\t\t\t\t\tviii.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.cden.2007.01.001"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b3","series-title":"Quintessence International","first-page":"213","article-title":"Dental adhesion: Present state of the art and future perspectives","volume":"33","year":"2002","unstructured":"Lopes\n GC,\n \n \n Baratieri\n LN,\n \n \n de Andrada\n MA,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVieiraLC(\n\t\t\t\t\t2002)\n\t\t\t\t\tDental adhesion: Present state of the art and future perspectivesQuintessence International33(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t213\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t224.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:11921770"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b4","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","first-page":"215","article-title":"Buonocore memorial lecture: Adhesion to enamel and dentin: Current status and future challenges","volume":"28","year":"2003","unstructured":"Van Meerbeek\n B,\n \n \n De Munck\n J,\n \n \n Yoshida\n Y,\n \n \n Inoue\n S,\n \n \n Vargas\n M,\n \n \n Vijay\n P,\n \n \n Van Landuyt\n K,\n \n \n Lambrechts\n P,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVanherleG(\n\t\t\t\t\t2003)\n\t\t\t\t\tBuonocore memorial lecture: Adhesion to enamel and dentin: Current status and future challengesOperative Dentistry28(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t215\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t235.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:12760693"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b5","series-title":"Journal of Dental Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345850640121801","article-title":"Dentin-polymer bond promoted by Gluma and various resins","volume":"64","year":"1985","unstructured":"Munksgaard\n EC,\n \n \n Irie\n M,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tAsmussenE(\n\t\t\t\t\t1985)\n\t\t\t\t\tDentin-polymer bond promoted by Gluma and various resinsJournal of Dental Research64(\n\t\t\t\t\t12)\n\t\t\t\t\t1409\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1411.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1177\/00220345850640121801"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b6","series-title":"Journal of Dental Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345840630121101","article-title":"The competition between the composite-dentin bond strength and the polymerization contraction stress","volume":"63","year":"1984","unstructured":"Davidson\n CL,\n \n \n De Gee\n AJ,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tFeilzerA(\n\t\t\t\t\t1984)\n\t\t\t\t\tThe competition between the composite-dentin bond strength and the polymerization contraction stressJournal of Dental Research63(\n\t\t\t\t\t12)\n\t\t\t\t\t1396\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1399.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1177\/00220345840630121101"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b7","series-title":"Quintessence International","first-page":"156","article-title":"Effect of posterior resin composite placement technique on the resin-dentin interface formed in vivo","volume":"35","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lopes\n GC,\n \n \n Baratieri\n LN,\n \n \n Monteiro\n S\n Jr,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVieiraLC(\n\t\t\t\t\t2004)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffect of posterior resin composite placement technique on the resin-dentin interface formed in vivoQuintessence International35(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t156\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t161.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:15000640"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b8","series-title":"Clinical Oral Investigations","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4337","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-022-04397-x","article-title":"Thirty-six-month follow-up of cervical composite restorations placed with an MDP-free universal adhesive system using different adhesive protocols: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"26","year":"2022","unstructured":"Barceleiro\n MO,\n \n \n Lopes\n LS,\n \n \n Tardem\n C,\n \n \n Calazans\n FS,\n \n \n Matos\n TP,\n \n \n Reis\n A,\n \n \n Calixto\n AL,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLoguercioAD(\n\t\t\t\t\t2022)\n\t\t\t\t\tThirty-six-month follow-up of cervical composite restorations placed with an MDP-free universal adhesive system using different adhesive protocols: A randomized clinical trialClinical Oral Investigations26(\n\t\t\t\t\t6)\n\t\t\t\t\t4337\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t4350.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s00784-022-04397-x"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b9","series-title":"European Journal of Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.4103\/1305-7456.130590","article-title":"Bacterial penetration of restored cavities using two self-etching bonding systems","volume":"8","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cobanoglu\n N,\n \n \n Ozer\n F,\n \n \n Demirci\n M,\n \n \n Erganis\n O,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tImazatoS(\n\t\t\t\t\t2014)\n\t\t\t\t\tBacterial penetration of restored cavities using two self-etching bonding systemsEuropean Journal of Dentistry8(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t166\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t171.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.4103\/1305-7456.130590"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b10","series-title":"Journal of Adhesive Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.3290\/j.jad.a15327","article-title":"Two-year clinical evaluation of self-etching adhesives in posterior restorations","volume":"11","year":"2009","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n \n \n Dutra-Corr\u00eaa\n M,\n \n \n Anauate-Netto\n C,\n \n \n Castilhos\n N,\n \n \n Carmo\n AR,\n \n \n Lewgoy\n HR,\n \n \n Amore\n R,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCordeiroHJ(\n\t\t\t\t\t2009)\n\t\t\t\t\tTwo-year clinical evaluation of self-etching adhesives in posterior restorationsJournal of Adhesive Dentistry11(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t149\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t159.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3290\/j.jad.a15327"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b11","series-title":"Quintessence International","first-page":"225","article-title":"In vitro enamel sealing of self-etch adhesives","volume":"40","year":"2009","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n \n \n Monteiro\n P,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tGomesG(\n\t\t\t\t\t2009)\n\t\t\t\t\tIn vitro enamel sealing of self-etch adhesivesQuintessence International40(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t225\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t233.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:19417886"},{"issue":"7","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b12","series-title":"Journal of Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1016\/s0300-5712(97)00042-0","article-title":"Marginal integrity and postoperative sensitivity in class 2 resin composite restorations in vivo","volume":"26","year":"1998","unstructured":"Opdam\n NJ,\n \n \n Roeters\n FJ,\n \n \n Feilzer\n AJ,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVerdonschotEH (\n\t\t\t\t\t1998)\n\t\t\t\t\tMarginal integrity and postoperative sensitivity in class 2 resin composite restorations in vivoJournal of Dentistry26(\n\t\t\t\t\t7)\n\t\t\t\t\t555\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t562.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/s0300-5712(97)00042-0"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b13","series-title":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1111\/jerd.12185","article-title":"Universal adhesives","volume":"27","year":"2015","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tSwiftEJJr(\n\t\t\t\t\t2015)\n\t\t\t\t\tUniversal adhesivesJournal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry27(\n\t\t\t\t\t6)\n\t\t\t\t\t331\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t334.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/jerd.12185"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b14","series-title":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2121","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.34305","article-title":"Universal dental adhesives: Current status, laboratory testing, and clinical performance","volume":"107","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nagarkar\n S,\n \n \n Theis-Mahon\n N,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tPerdig\u00e3oJ(\n\t\t\t\t\t2019)\n\t\t\t\t\tUniversal dental adhesives: Current status, laboratory testing, and clinical performanceJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials107(\n\t\t\t\t\t6)\n\t\t\t\t\t2121\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t2131.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/jbm.b.34305"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b15","series-title":"Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1111\/jerd.12537","article-title":"Moist vs over-dried etched dentin: FE-SEM\/TEM and bond strength evaluation of resin-dentin interfaces produced by universal adhesives","volume":"32","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kumagai\n RY,\n \n \n Hirata\n R,\n \n \n Pereira\n PNR,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tReisAF(\n\t\t\t\t\t2020)\n\t\t\t\t\tMoist vs over-dried etched dentin: FE-SEM\/TEM and bond strength evaluation of resin-dentin interfaces produced by universal adhesivesJournal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry32(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t325\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t332.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/jerd.12537"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b16","series-title":"American Journal of Dentistry","first-page":"33","article-title":"Surface moisture influence on etch-and-rinse universal adhesive bonding","volume":"32","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sugimura\n R,\n \n \n Tsujimoto\n A,\n \n \n Hosoya\n Y,\n \n \n Fischer\n NG,\n \n \n Barkmeier\n WW,\n \n \n Takamizawa\n T,\n \n \n Latta\n MA,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMiyazakiM(\n\t\t\t\t\t2019)\n\t\t\t\t\tSurface moisture influence on etch-and-rinse universal adhesive bondingAmerican Journal of Dentistry32(\n\t\t\t\t\t1)\n\t\t\t\t\t33\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t38.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:30834729"},{"issue":"7","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b17","series-title":"Journal of Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.04.003","article-title":"Bond strength of universal adhesives: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"43","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rosa\n WL,\n \n \n Piva\n E,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tSilvaAF(\n\t\t\t\t\t2015)\n\t\t\t\t\tBond strength of universal adhesives: A systematic review and meta-analysisJournal of Dentistry43(\n\t\t\t\t\t7)\n\t\t\t\t\t765\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t776.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.04.003"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b18","series-title":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1111\/eos.12626","article-title":"Immediate enamel bond strength of universal adhesives to unground and ground surfaces in different etching modes","volume":"127","year":"2019","unstructured":"Takeda\n M,\n \n \n Takamizawa\n T,\n \n \n Imai\n A,\n \n \n Suzuki\n T,\n \n \n Tsujimoto\n A,\n \n \n Barkmeier\n WW,\n \n \n Latta\n MA,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMiyazakiM(\n\t\t\t\t\t2019)\n\t\t\t\t\tImmediate enamel bond strength of universal adhesives to unground and ground surfaces in different etching modesEuropean Journal of Oral Sciences127(\n\t\t\t\t\t4)\n\t\t\t\t\t351\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t360.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/eos.12626"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b19","series-title":"Journal of Biomechanics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(71)90064-9","article-title":"Hard tissue as a composite material. I. Bounds on the elastic behavior","volume":"4","year":"1971","unstructured":"Katz\n JL\n \n (\n\t\t\t\t\t1971)\n\t\t\t\t\tHard tissue as a composite material. I. Bounds on the elastic behaviorJournal of Biomechanics4(\n\t\t\t\t\t5)\n\t\t\t\t\t455\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t473.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/0021-9290(71)90064-9"},{"issue":"Supplement 5","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b20","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","first-page":"111","article-title":"Factors affecting adhesion to mineralized tissues","year":"1992","unstructured":"Van Meerbeek\n B,\n \n \n Lambrechts\n P,\n \n \n Inokoshi\n S,\n \n \n Braem\n M,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVanherleG(\n\t\t\t\t\t1992)\n\t\t\t\t\tFactors affecting adhesion to mineralized tissuesOperative DentistrySupplement 5111\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t124.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:1470540"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b21","series-title":"American Journal of Dentistry","first-page":"6","article-title":"Water treeing\u2013a potential mechanism for degradation of dentin adhesives","volume":"16","year":"2003","unstructured":"Tay\n FR\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tPashleyDH(\n\t\t\t\t\t2003)\n\t\t\t\t\tWater treeing\u2013a potential mechanism for degradation of dentin adhesivesAmerican Journal of Dentistry16(\n\t\t\t\t\t1)\n\t\t\t\t\t6\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t12.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:12744405"},{"issue":"9","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b22","series-title":"Dental Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2003.11.010","article-title":"Water movement in the hybrid layer after different dentin treatments","volume":"20","year":"2004","unstructured":"Chersoni\n S,\n \n \n Suppa\n P,\n \n \n Breschi\n L,\n \n \n Ferrari\n M,\n \n \n Tay\n FR,\n \n \n Pashley\n DH,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tPratiC(\n\t\t\t\t\t2004)\n\t\t\t\t\tWater movement in the hybrid layer after different dentin treatmentsDental Materials20(\n\t\t\t\t\t9)\n\t\t\t\t\t796\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t803.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.dental.2003.11.010"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b23","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.2341\/16-320-C","article-title":"Eighteen-month clinical study of universal adhesives in noncarious cervical lesions","volume":"43","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ruschel\n VC,\n \n \n Shibata\n S,\n \n \n Stolf\n SC,\n \n \n Chung\n Y,\n \n \n Baratieri\n LN,\n \n \n Heymann\n HO,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tWalterR(\n\t\t\t\t\t2018)\n\t\t\t\t\tEighteen-month clinical study of universal adhesives in noncarious cervical lesionsOperative Dentistry43(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t241\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t249.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.2341\/16-320-C"},{"issue":"9","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b24","series-title":"Journal of Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.07.005","article-title":"A new universal simplified adhesive: 36-month randomized double-blind clinical trial","volume":"43","year":"2015","unstructured":"Loguercio\n AD,\n \n \n de Paula\n EA,\n \n \n Hass\n V,\n \n \n Luque-Martinez\n I,\n \n \n Reis\n A,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tPerdig\u00e3oJ(\n\t\t\t\t\t2015)\n\t\t\t\t\tA new universal simplified adhesive: 36-month randomized double-blind clinical trialJournal of Dentistry43(\n\t\t\t\t\t9)\n\t\t\t\t\t1083\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1092.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.07.005"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b25","series-title":"Dental Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2020.08.007","article-title":"Five-year clinical evaluation of a universal adhesive: A randomized double-blind trial","volume":"36","year":"2020","unstructured":"de Paris Matos\n T,\n \n \n Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n \n \n de Paula\n E,\n \n \n Coppla\n F,\n \n \n Hass\n V,\n \n \n Scheffer\n RF,\n \n \n Reis\n A,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLoguercioAD(\n\t\t\t\t\t2020)\n\t\t\t\t\tFive-year clinical evaluation of a universal adhesive: A randomized double-blind trialDental Materials36(\n\t\t\t\t\t11)\n\t\t\t\t\t1474\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1485.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.dental.2020.08.007"},{"issue":"26","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b26","series-title":"Biomaterials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3757","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2007.04.044","article-title":"Systematic review of the chemical composition of contemporary dental adhesives","volume":"28","year":"2007","unstructured":"Van Landuyt\n KL,\n \n \n Snauwaert\n J,\n \n \n De Munck\n J,\n \n \n Peumans\n M,\n \n \n Yoshida\n Y,\n \n \n Poitevin\n A,\n \n \n Coutinho\n E,\n \n \n Suzuki\n K,\n \n \n Lambrechts\n P,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVan MeerbeekB(\n\t\t\t\t\t2007)\n\t\t\t\t\tSystematic review of the chemical composition of contemporary dental adhesivesBiomaterials28(\n\t\t\t\t\t26)\n\t\t\t\t\t3757\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t3785.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2007.04.044"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b27","series-title":"European Journal of Orthodontics","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/13.1.22","article-title":"Light cured direct bonding\u2014Is it necessary to use a primer?","volume":"13","year":"1991","unstructured":"O\u2019Brien\n KD,\n \n \n Watts\n DC,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tReadMJ(\n\t\t\t\t\t1991)\n\t\t\t\t\tLight cured direct bonding\u2014Is it necessary to use a primer?European Journal of Orthodontics13(\n\t\t\t\t\t1)\n\t\t\t\t\t22\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t26.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1093\/ejo\/13.1.22"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b28","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","first-page":"61","article-title":"The effect of dentin primer on the shear bond strength between composite resin and enamel","volume":"18","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hadavi\n F,\n \n \n Hey\n JH,\n \n \n Ambrose\n ER,\n \n \n Louie\n PW,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tShinkewskiDJ(\n\t\t\t\t\t1993)\n\t\t\t\t\tThe effect of dentin primer on the shear bond strength between composite resin and enamelOperative Dentistry18(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t61\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t65.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:8337183"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b29","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","first-page":"174","article-title":"An in vitro shear bond strength study of enamel\/dentin bonding systems on enamel","volume":"20","year":"1995","unstructured":"Reifeis\n PE,\n \n \n Cochran\n MA,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMooreBK(\n\t\t\t\t\t1995)\n\t\t\t\t\tAn in vitro shear bond strength study of enamel\/dentin bonding systems on enamelOperative Dentistry20(\n\t\t\t\t\t5)\n\t\t\t\t\t174\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t179.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:8710695"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b30","series-title":"Journal of the American Dental Association","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1976.0287","article-title":"Penetration of restorative resins into acid-etched human enamel","volume":"93","year":"1976","unstructured":"Pahlavan\n A,\n \n \n Dennison\n JB,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCharbeneauGT(\n\t\t\t\t\t1976)\n\t\t\t\t\tPenetration of restorative resins into acid-etched human enamelJournal of the American Dental Association93(\n\t\t\t\t\t6)\n\t\t\t\t\t1170\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1176.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.14219\/jada.archive.1976.0287"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b31","series-title":"Dental Materials Journal","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.4012\/dmj.2009-091","article-title":"Effects of water-storage on the physical and ultramorphological features of adhesives and primer\/adhesive mixtures","volume":"29","year":"2010","unstructured":"Reis\n AF,\n \n \n Carrilho\n MR,\n \n \n Ghaname\n E,\n \n \n Pereira\n PN,\n \n \n Giannini\n M,\n \n \n Nikaido\n T,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTagamiJ(\n\t\t\t\t\t2010)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffects of water-storage on the physical and ultramorphological features of adhesives and primer\/adhesive mixturesDental Materials Journal29(\n\t\t\t\t\t6)\n\t\t\t\t\t697\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t705.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.4012\/dmj.2009-091"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b32","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.2341\/13-203-LR","article-title":"Immediate adhesive properties to dentin and enamel of a universal adhesive associated with a hydrophobic resin coat","volume":"39","year":"2014","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n \n \n Mu\u00f1oz\n MA,\n \n \n Sezinando\n A,\n \n \n Luque-Martinez\n IV,\n \n \n Staichak\n R,\n \n \n Reis\n A,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLoguercioAD(\n\t\t\t\t\t2014)\n\t\t\t\t\tImmediate adhesive properties to dentin and enamel of a universal adhesive associated with a hydrophobic resin coatOperative Dentistry39(\n\t\t\t\t\t5)\n\t\t\t\t\t489\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t499.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.2341\/13-203-LR"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b33","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.2341\/07-145","article-title":"Effect of double-application or the application of a hydrophobic layer for improved efficacy of one-step self-etch systems in enamel and dentin","volume":"33","year":"2008","unstructured":"Albuquerque\n M,\n \n \n Pegoraro\n M,\n \n \n Mattei\n G,\n \n \n Reis\n A,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLoguercioAD(\n\t\t\t\t\t2008)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffect of double-application or the application of a hydrophobic layer for improved efficacy of one-step self-etch systems in enamel and dentinOperative Dentistry33(\n\t\t\t\t\t5)\n\t\t\t\t\t564\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t570.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.2341\/07-145"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b34","series-title":"Dental Materials Journal","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.4012\/dmj.24.1","article-title":"Technique-sensitivity of contemporary adhesives","volume":"24","year":"2005","unstructured":"Van Meerbeek\n B,\n \n \n Van Landuyt\n K,\n \n \n De Munck\n J,\n \n \n Hashimoto\n M,\n \n \n Peumans\n M,\n \n \n Lambrechts\n P,\n \n \n Yoshida\n Y,\n \n \n Inoue\n S,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tSuzukiK(\n\t\t\t\t\t2005)\n\t\t\t\t\tTechnique-sensitivity of contemporary adhesivesDental Materials Journal24(\n\t\t\t\t\t1)\n\t\t\t\t\t1\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t13.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.4012\/dmj.24.1"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b35","series-title":"Journal of Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/s0300-5712(02)00064-7","article-title":"Single-step adhesives are permeable membranes","volume":"30","year":"2002","unstructured":"Tay\n FR,\n \n \n Pashley\n DH,\n \n \n Suh\n BI,\n \n \n Carvalho\n RM,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tItthagarunA(\n\t\t\t\t\t2002)\n\t\t\t\t\tSingle-step adhesives are permeable membranesJournal of Dentistry30(\n\t\t\t\t\t7\u20138)\n\t\t\t\t\t371\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t382.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/s0300-5712(02)00064-7"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b36","series-title":"European Journal of Oral Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2007.00445.x","article-title":"In vivo enamel fluid movement","volume":"115","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bertacci\n A,\n \n \n Chersoni\n S,\n \n \n Davidson\n CL,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tPratiC(\n\t\t\t\t\t2007)\n\t\t\t\t\tIn vivo enamel fluid movementEuropean Journal of Oral Science115(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t169\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t173.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2007.00445.x"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b37","series-title":"Journal of Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.03.004","article-title":"Bonding of universal adhesives to dentine\u2013Old wine in new bottles?","volume":"43","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chen\n C,\n \n \n Niu\n LN,\n \n \n Xie\n H,\n \n \n Zhang\n ZY,\n \n \n Zhou\n LQ,\n \n \n Jiao\n K,\n \n \n Chen\n JH,\n \n \n Pashley\n DH,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tTayFR(\n\t\t\t\t\t2015)\n\t\t\t\t\tBonding of universal adhesives to dentine\u2013Old wine in new bottles?Journal of Dentistry43(\n\t\t\t\t\t5)\n\t\t\t\t\t525\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t536.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.03.004"},{"issue":"10","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b38","series-title":"Dental Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2015.07.002","article-title":"Influence of a hydrophobic resin coating on the immediate and 6-month dentin bonding of three universal adhesives","volume":"31","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sezinando\n A,\n \n \n Luque-Martinez\n I,\n \n \n Mu\u00f1oz\n MA,\n \n \n Reis\n A,\n \n \n Loguercio\n AD,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tPerdig\u00e3oJ(\n\t\t\t\t\t2015)\n\t\t\t\t\tInfluence of a hydrophobic resin coating on the immediate and 6-month dentin bonding of three universal adhesivesDental Materials31(\n\t\t\t\t\t10)\n\t\t\t\t\t236\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t246.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.dental.2015.07.002"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b39","series-title":"Journal of Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2008.01.018","article-title":"Can the durability of one-step self-etch adhesives be improved by double application or by an extra layer of hydrophobic resin?","volume":"36","year":"2008","unstructured":"Reis\n A,\n \n \n Albuquerque\n M,\n \n \n Pegoraro\n M,\n \n \n Mattei\n G,\n \n \n Bauer\n JR,\n \n \n Grande\n RH,\n \n \n Klein-Junior\n CA,\n \n \n Baumhardt-Neto\n R,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLoguercioAD(\n\t\t\t\t\t2008)\n\t\t\t\t\tCan the durability of one-step self-etch adhesives be improved by double application or by an extra layer of hydrophobic resin?Journal of Dentistry36(\n\t\t\t\t\t5)\n\t\t\t\t\t309\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t315.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.jdent.2008.01.018"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b40","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","first-page":"116","article-title":"Effect of dentin primer on the shear bond strength between composite resin and enamel","volume":"21","year":"1996","unstructured":"Woronko\n GA\n Jr,\n \n \n St Germain\n HA,\n Jr\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMeiersJC(\n\t\t\t\t\t1996)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffect of dentin primer on the shear bond strength between composite resin and enamelOperative Dentistry21(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t116\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t121.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:9002871"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b41","series-title":"Journal of Adhesive Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.3290\/j.jad.a40300","article-title":"Bonding performance of universal adhesives to eroded dentin","volume":"20","year":"2018","unstructured":"Siqueira\n FSF,\n \n \n Cardenas\n AM,\n \n \n Ocampo\n JB,\n \n \n Hass\n V,\n \n \n Bandeca\n MC,\n \n \n Gomes\n JC,\n \n \n Reis\n A,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLoguercioAD(\n\t\t\t\t\t2018)\n\t\t\t\t\tBonding performance of universal adhesives to eroded dentinJournal of Adhesive Dentistry20(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t121\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t132.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3290\/j.jad.a40300"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b42","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","first-page":"111","article-title":"Effects of 15 vs 60 second enamel acid conditioning on adhesion and morphology","volume":"11","year":"1986","unstructured":"Barkmeier\n WW,\n \n \n Shaffer\n SE,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tGwinnettAJ(\n\t\t\t\t\t1986)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffects of 15 vs 60 second enamel acid conditioning on adhesion and morphologyOperative Dentistry11(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t111\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t116.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:3532043"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b43","series-title":"Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2013.08.024","article-title":"Acid etching of human enamel in clinical applications: A systematic review","volume":"112","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhu\n JJ,\n \n \n Tang\n AT,\n \n \n Matinlinna\n JP,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tH\u00e4ggU(\n\t\t\t\t\t2014)\n\t\t\t\t\tAcid etching of human enamel in clinical applications: A systematic reviewJournal of Prosthetic Dentistry112(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t122\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t135.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.prosdent.2013.08.024"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b44","series-title":"European Journal of Oral Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1111\/eos.12398","article-title":"Relationship between enamel bond fatigue durability and surface free-energy characteristics with universal adhesives","volume":"126","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nagura\n Y,\n \n \n Tsujimoto\n A,\n \n \n Barkmeier\n WW,\n \n \n Watanabe\n H,\n \n \n Johnson\n WW,\n \n \n Takamizawa\n T,\n \n \n Latta\n MA,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMiyazakiM(\n\t\t\t\t\t2018)\n\t\t\t\t\tRelationship between enamel bond fatigue durability and surface free-energy characteristics with universal adhesivesEuropean Journal of Oral Sciences126(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t135\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t145.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/eos.12398"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b45","series-title":"Journal of Adhesive Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.3290\/j.jad.a38895","article-title":"Long-term in vitro adhesion of polyalkenoate-based adhesives to dentin","volume":"19","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sezinando\n A,\n \n \n Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCeballosL(\n\t\t\t\t\t2017)\n\t\t\t\t\tLong-term in vitro adhesion of polyalkenoate-based adhesives to dentinJournal of Adhesive Dentistry19(\n\t\t\t\t\t4)\n\t\t\t\t\t305\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t316.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3290\/j.jad.a38895"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b46","series-title":"Journal of Adhesive Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.3290\/j.jad.a29842","article-title":"Statistics: A nuisance \u2013 tool \u2013 necessity?","volume":"9","year":"2007","unstructured":"Roulet\n JF\n \n (\n\t\t\t\t\t2007)\n\t\t\t\t\tStatistics: A nuisance \u2013 tool \u2013 necessity?Journal of Adhesive Dentistry9(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t287\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t288.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3290\/j.jad.a29842"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b47","series-title":"Japanese Dental Science Review","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdsr.2020.08.004","article-title":"Current perspectives on dental adhesion: (1) Dentin adhesion - Not there yet","volume":"56","year":"2020","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J\n \n (\n\t\t\t\t\t2020)\n\t\t\t\t\tCurrent perspectives on dental adhesion: (1) Dentin adhesion - Not there yetJapanese Dental Science Review56(\n\t\t\t\t\t1)\n\t\t\t\t\t190\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t207.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.jdsr.2020.08.004"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b48","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.2341\/07-133","article-title":"In vitro bonding performance of self-etch adhesives II\u2013Ultramorphological evaluation","volume":"33","year":"2008","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n \n \n Lopes\n MM,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tGomesG(\n\t\t\t\t\t2008)\n\t\t\t\t\tIn vitro bonding performance of self-etch adhesives II\u2013Ultramorphological evaluationOperative Dentistry33(\n\t\t\t\t\t5)\n\t\t\t\t\t534\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t549.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.2341\/07-133"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b49","series-title":"Journal of Dental Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1177\/15440591050 8400204","article-title":"A critical review of the durability of adhesion to tooth tissue: Methods and results","volume":"84","year":"2005","unstructured":"De Munck\n J,\n \n \n Van Landuyt\n K,\n \n \n Peumans\n M,\n \n \n Poitevin\n A,\n \n \n Lambrechts\n P,\n \n \n Braem\n M,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVan MeerbeekB(\n\t\t\t\t\t2005)\n\t\t\t\t\tA critical review of the durability of adhesion to tooth tissue: Methods and resultsJournal of Dental Research84(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t118\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t132.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1177\/15440591050 8400204"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b50","series-title":"Dental Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2010.09.005","article-title":"Correlation between microtensile bond strength data and clinical outcome of class V restorations","volume":"27","year":"2011","unstructured":"Heintze\n SD,\n \n \n Thunpithayakul\n C,\n \n \n Armstrong\n SR,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tRoussonV(\n\t\t\t\t\t2011)\n\t\t\t\t\tCorrelation between microtensile bond strength data and clinical outcome of class V restorationsDental Materials27(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t114\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t125.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.dental.2010.09.005"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b51","series-title":"Journal of Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.10.018","article-title":"Influence of water storage on fatigue strength of self-etch adhesives","volume":"43","year":"2015","unstructured":"Takamizawa\n T,\n \n \n Barkmeier\n WW,\n \n \n Tsujimoto\n A,\n \n \n Scheidel\n DD,\n \n \n Watanabe\n H,\n \n \n Erickson\n RL,\n \n \n Latta\n MA,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMiyazakiM(\n\t\t\t\t\t2015)\n\t\t\t\t\tInfluence of water storage on fatigue strength of self-etch adhesivesJournal of Dentistry43(\n\t\t\t\t\t12)\n\t\t\t\t\t1416\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1427.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.10.018"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b52","series-title":"Clinical Oral Investigations","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-017-2196-x","article-title":"Bond durability of universal adhesive to bovine enamel using self-etch mode","volume":"22","year":"2018","unstructured":"Suzuki\n S,\n \n \n Takamizawa\n T,\n \n \n Imai\n A,\n \n \n Tsujimoto\n A,\n \n \n Sai\n K,\n \n \n Takimoto\n M,\n \n \n Barkmeier\n WW,\n \n \n Latta\n MA,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMiyazakiM(\n\t\t\t\t\t2018)\n\t\t\t\t\tBond durability of universal adhesive to bovine enamel using self-etch modeClinical Oral Investigations22(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t1113\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1122.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s00784-017-2196-x"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b53","series-title":"Clinical Oral Investigations","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-020-03379-1","article-title":"Effect of double-layer application on the early enamel bond strength of universal adhesives","volume":"25","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hirokane\n E,\n \n \n Takamizawa\n T,\n \n \n Kasahara\n Y,\n \n \n Ishii\n R,\n \n \n Tsujimoto\n A,\n \n \n Barkmeier\n WW,\n \n \n Latta\n MA,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMiyazakiM(\n\t\t\t\t\t2021)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffect of double-layer application on the early enamel bond strength of universal adhesivesClinical Oral Investigations25(\n\t\t\t\t\t3)\n\t\t\t\t\t907\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t921.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s00784-020-03379-1"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b54","series-title":"Operative Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.2341\/05-81","article-title":"Effect of time and polymerization cycle on the degree of conversion of a resin composite","volume":"31","year":"2006","unstructured":"Schneider\n LF,\n \n \n Consani\n S,\n \n \n Ogliari\n F,\n \n \n Correr\n AB,\n \n \n Sorbrinho\n LC,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tSinhoretiMA(\n\t\t\t\t\t2006)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffect of time and polymerization cycle on the degree of conversion of a resin compositeOperative Dentistry31(\n\t\t\t\t\t4)\n\t\t\t\t\t489\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t495.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.2341\/05-81"},{"key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b55","series-title":"International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijadhadh.2019.02.006","article-title":"Effect of adhesive air-drying time on bond strength to dentin: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"90","year":"2019","unstructured":"Awad\n MM,\n \n \n Alrahlah\n A,\n \n \n Matinlinna\n JP,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tHamamaHH(\n\t\t\t\t\t2019)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffect of adhesive air-drying time on bond strength to dentin: A systematic review and meta-analysisInternational Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives90(\n\t\t\t\t\tApril)\n\t\t\t\t\t154\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t162.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.ijadhadh.2019.02.006"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b56","series-title":"Journal of Adhesive Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.3290\/j.jad.a42304","article-title":"Do universal adhesives benefit from an extra bonding layer","volume":"21","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ahmed\n MH,\n \n \n De Munck\n J,\n \n \n Van Landuyt\n K,\n \n \n Peumans\n M,\n \n \n Yoshihara\n K,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVan MeerbeekB(\n\t\t\t\t\t2019)\n\t\t\t\t\tDo universal adhesives benefit from an extra bonding layerJournal of Adhesive Dentistry21(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t117\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t132.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3290\/j.jad.a42304"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b57","series-title":"Dental Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2018.11.012","article-title":"The role of polymerization in adhesive dentistry","volume":"35","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cadenaro\n M,\n \n \n Maravic\n T,\n \n \n Comba\n A,\n \n \n Mazzoni\n A,\n \n \n Fanfoni\n L,\n \n \n Hilton\n T,\n \n \n Ferracane\n J,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tBreschiL(\n\t\t\t\t\t2019)\n\t\t\t\t\tThe role of polymerization in adhesive dentistryDental Materials35(\n\t\t\t\t\t1)\n\t\t\t\t\te1\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\te22.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.dental.2018.11.012"},{"issue":"8","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b58","series-title":"Acta Biomaterialia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2011.04.026","article-title":"Nanolayering of phosphoric acid ester monomer on enamel and dentin","volume":"7","year":"2011","unstructured":"Yoshihara\n K,\n \n \n Yoshida\n Y,\n \n \n Hayakawa\n S,\n \n \n Nagaoka\n N,\n \n \n Irie\n M,\n \n \n Ogawa\n T,\n \n \n Van Landuyt\n KL,\n \n \n Osaka\n A,\n \n \n Suzuki\n K,\n \n \n Minagi\n S,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVan MeerbeekB(\n\t\t\t\t\t2011)\n\t\t\t\t\tNanolayering of phosphoric acid ester monomer on enamel and dentinActa Biomaterialia7(\n\t\t\t\t\t8)\n\t\t\t\t\t3187\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t3195.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.actbio.2011.04.026"},{"key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b59","series-title":"Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2020.103875","article-title":"Chemistry of novel and contemporary resin-based dental adhesives","volume":"110","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dressano\n D,\n \n \n Salvador\n MV,\n \n \n Oliveira\n MT,\n \n \n Marchi\n GM,\n \n \n Fronza\n BM,\n \n \n Hadis\n M,\n \n \n Palin\n WM,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLimaAF(\n\t\t\t\t\t2020)\n\t\t\t\t\tChemistry of novel and contemporary resin-based dental adhesivesJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials110(\n\t\t\t\t\tOct)\n\t\t\t\t\t103875.doi:10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2020.103875"},{"issue":"9","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b60","series-title":"Acta Biomaterialia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2010.03.024","article-title":"Nano-controlled molecular interaction at adhesive interfaces for hard tissue reconstruction","volume":"6","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yoshihara\n K,\n \n \n Yoshida\n Y,\n \n \n Nagaoka\n N,\n \n \n Fukegawa\n D,\n \n \n Hayakawa\n S,\n \n \n Mine\n A,\n \n \n Nakamura\n M,\n \n \n Minagi\n S,\n \n \n Osaka\n A,\n \n \n Suzuki\n K,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVan MeerbeekB(\n\t\t\t\t\t2010)\n\t\t\t\t\tNano-controlled molecular interaction at adhesive interfaces for hard tissue reconstructionActa Biomaterialia6(\n\t\t\t\t\t9)\n\t\t\t\t\t3573\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t3582.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.actbio.2010.03.024"},{"issue":"7","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b61","series-title":"Dental Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2013.04.009","article-title":"The contribution of chemical bonding to the short- and long-term enamel bond strengths","volume":"29","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhang\n Z,\n \n \n Wang\n X,\n \n \n Zhang\n L,\n \n \n Liang\n B,\n \n \n Tang\n T,\n \n \n Fu\n B,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tHannigM(\n\t\t\t\t\t2013)\n\t\t\t\t\tThe contribution of chemical bonding to the short- and long-term enamel bond strengthsDental Materials29(\n\t\t\t\t\t7)\n\t\t\t\t\t103\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t112.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.dental.2013.04.009"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b62","series-title":"Journal of Esthetic Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8240.1999.tb00384.x","article-title":"Shear bond strengths of one-bottle adhesives to moist enamel","volume":"11","year":"1999","unstructured":"Swift\n EJ\n Jr,\n \n \n Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n \n \n Heymann\n HO,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tRitterAV(\n\t\t\t\t\t1999)\n\t\t\t\t\tShear bond strengths of one-bottle adhesives to moist enamelJournal of Esthetic Dentistry11(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t103\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t107.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/j.1708-8240.1999.tb00384.x"},{"issue":"10","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b63","series-title":"Journal of Dental Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1434","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345930720101401","article-title":"Assessment by nano-indentation of the hardness and elasticity of the resin-dentin bonding area","volume":"72","year":"1993","unstructured":"Van Meerbeek\n B,\n \n \n Willems\n G,\n \n \n Celis\n JP,\n \n \n Roos\n JR,\n \n \n Braem\n M,\n \n \n Lambrechts\n P,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVanherleG(\n\t\t\t\t\t1993)\n\t\t\t\t\tAssessment by nano-indentation of the hardness and elasticity of the resin-dentin bonding areaJournal of Dental Research72(\n\t\t\t\t\t10)\n\t\t\t\t\t1434\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1442.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1177\/00220345930720101401"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b64","series-title":"Archives of Oral Biology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9969(68)90037-x","article-title":"Penetration of resin dental materials into enamel surfaces with reference to bonding","volume":"13","year":"1968","unstructured":"Buonocore\n MG,\n \n \n Matsui\n A,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tGwinnettAJ(\n\t\t\t\t\t1968)\n\t\t\t\t\tPenetration of resin dental materials into enamel surfaces with reference to bondingArchives of Oral Biology13(\n\t\t\t\t\t1)\n\t\t\t\t\t61\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t70.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/0003-9969(68)90037-x"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b65","series-title":"Journal of Dental Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345740530024301","article-title":"Adhesive taglike extensions into acid-etched tooth enamel","volume":"53","year":"1974","unstructured":"Myers\n CL,\n \n \n Rossi\n F,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCartzL(\n\t\t\t\t\t1974)\n\t\t\t\t\tAdhesive taglike extensions into acid-etched tooth enamelJournal of Dental Research53(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t435\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t441.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1177\/00220345740530024301"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b66","series-title":"American Journal of Dentistry","first-page":"88","article-title":"Effect of conditioner and restorative resin on enamel bond strengths","volume":"13","year":"2000","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n \n \n Geraldeli\n S,\n \n \n Heymann\n HO,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tRosaBT(\n\t\t\t\t\t2000)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffect of conditioner and restorative resin on enamel bond strengthsAmerican Journal of Dentistry13(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t88\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t92.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:11764833"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b67","series-title":"Journal of Applied Oral Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-77572010000600010","article-title":"Evaluating resin-enamel bonds by microshear and microtensile bond strength tests: Effects of composite resin","volume":"18","year":"2010","unstructured":"De Andrade\n AM,\n \n \n Moura\n SK,\n \n \n Reis\n A,\n \n \n Loguercio\n AD,\n \n \n Garcia\n EJ,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tGrandeRH(\n\t\t\t\t\t2010)\n\t\t\t\t\tEvaluating resin-enamel bonds by microshear and microtensile bond strength tests: Effects of composite resinJournal of Applied Oral Science18(\n\t\t\t\t\t6)\n\t\t\t\t\t591\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t598.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1590\/S1678-77572010000600010"},{"issue":"9","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b68","series-title":"Dental Materials","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1086","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2006.10.002","article-title":"Shear versus micro-shear bond strength test: A finite element stress analysis","volume":"23","year":"2007","unstructured":"Placido\n E,\n \n \n Meira\n JB,\n \n \n Lima\n RG,\n \n \n Muench\n A,\n \n \n de Souza\n RM,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tBallesterRY(\n\t\t\t\t\t2007)\n\t\t\t\t\tShear versus micro-shear bond strength test: A finite element stress analysisDental Materials23(\n\t\t\t\t\t9)\n\t\t\t\t\t1086\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t1092.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.dental.2006.10.002"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b69","series-title":"Clinical Oral Investigations","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-019-02940-x","article-title":"Effect of a hydrophobic bonding resin on the 36-month performance of a universal adhesive\u2014a randomized clinical trial","volume":"24","year":"2020","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n \n \n Ceballos\n L,\n \n \n Gir\u00e1ldez\n I,\n \n \n Baracco\n B,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tFuentesMV(\n\t\t\t\t\t2020)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffect of a hydrophobic bonding resin on the 36-month performance of a universal adhesive\u2014a randomized clinical trialClinical Oral Investigations24(\n\t\t\t\t\t2)\n\t\t\t\t\t765\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t776.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s00784-019-02940-x"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b70","series-title":"Journal of Adhesive Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.3290\/j.jad.a45179","article-title":"Extra bonding layer compensates universal adhesive\u2019s thin film thickness","volume":"22","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ahmed\n MH,\n \n \n Yao\n C,\n \n \n Van Landuyt\n K,\n \n \n Peumans\n M,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tVan MeerbeekB(\n\t\t\t\t\t2020)\n\t\t\t\t\tExtra bonding layer compensates universal adhesive\u2019s thin film thicknessJournal of Adhesive Dentistry22(\n\t\t\t\t\t5)\n\t\t\t\t\t483\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t501.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3290\/j.jad.a45179"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b71","series-title":"General Dentistry","first-page":"608","article-title":"Effect of primer dwell time on dentin bond strength","volume":"46","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kanca\n J\n 3rd\n \n (\n\t\t\t\t\t1998)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffect of primer dwell time on dentin bond strengthGeneral Dentistry46(\n\t\t\t\t\t6)\n\t\t\t\t\t608\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t612.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:10218027"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b72","series-title":"Quintessence International","first-page":"385","article-title":"Effect of solvent and rewetting time on dentin adhesion","volume":"32","year":"2001","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tFrankenbergerR(\n\t\t\t\t\t2001)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffect of solvent and rewetting time on dentin adhesionQuintessence International32(\n\t\t\t\t\t5)\n\t\t\t\t\t385\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t390.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:11444072"},{"issue":"141","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b73","series-title":"Swedish Dental Journal Supplement","first-page":"1","article-title":"On composite resin materials, degradation, erosion and possible adverse effects in dentists","volume":"2000","year":"2000","unstructured":"Ortengren\n U\n \n (\n\t\t\t\t\t2000)\n\t\t\t\t\tOn composite resin materials, degradation, erosion and possible adverse effects in dentistsSwedish Dental Journal Supplement2000(\n\t\t\t\t\t141)\n\t\t\t\t\t1\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t61.\n\t\t\t\t\tPMID:11142798"},{"key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b74","series-title":"International Journal of Dentistry","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/5496784","article-title":"Impact of solvent evaporation and curing protocol on degree of conversion of etch-and-rinse and multimode adhesives systems","volume":"2019","year":"2019","unstructured":"Carvalho\n CN,\n \n \n Lanza\n MDS,\n \n \n Dourado\n LG,\n \n \n Carvalho\n EM,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tBauerJ(\n\t\t\t\t\t2019)\n\t\t\t\t\tImpact of solvent evaporation and curing protocol on degree of conversion of etch-and-rinse and multimode adhesives systemsInternational Journal of Dentistry20191\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t6.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1155\/2019\/5496784"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b75","series-title":"Quintessence International","first-page":"819","article-title":"Effects of repeated use on bond strengths of one-bottle adhesives","volume":"30","year":"1999","unstructured":"Perdig\u00e3o\n J,\n \n \n Swift\n EJ\n Jr,\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tLopesGC(\n\t\t\t\t\t1999)\n\t\t\t\t\tEffects of repeated use on bond strengths of one-bottle adhesivesQuintessence International30(\n\t\t\t\t\t12)\n\t\t\t\t\t819\u2013\n\t\t\t\t\t823. https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/10765858\/"},{"key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b76","series-title":"Organic Chemistry","isbn-type":"print","year":"1992","unstructured":"Morrison\n RT\n &\n\t\t\t\t\t\tBoydR(\n\t\t\t\t\t1992)\n\t\t\t\t\tOrganic Chemistry,\n\t\t\t\t\t6th Edition,\n\t\t\t\t\tPrentice Hall,\n\t\t\t\t\tHoboken, New Jersey.\n\t\t\t\t\tISBN0136436692.","ISBN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/isbn\/0136436692"},{"key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b77","article-title":"Heliobond SDS","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ivoclar Vivadent\n (\n\t\t\t\t\t2007)\n\t\t\t\t\tHeliobond SDS;\n\t\t\t\t\tRetrieved online September 23, 2019 from: http:\/\/downloads.ivoclarvivadent.com\/zooluwebsite\/media\/document\/2109\/Heliobond"},{"key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b78","article-title":"AdheSE Universal SDS","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ivoclar Vivadent\n (\n\t\t\t\t\t2019)\n\t\t\t\t\tAdheSE Universal SDS;\n\t\t\t\t\tRetrieved online October 11, 2019 from: https:\/\/www.ivoclar.com\/medias\/sdb-USAdhese-Universal-5-.pdf?context=bWFzdGVyfGNlbHVtLWNvbm5lY3QyLWFzc2V0c3wyMzM5MzB8YXBwbGljYXRpb24vcGRmfGg5Mi9oODcvMTA5MTk1MzU1NDIzMDJ8YjdiOTJhNjA0MzQ3MGVlZGNjYWE1NWU1NzM4ZGQwNTcwYzNmMWNjODYzYTJjZTJiMzU0OTAyNDE2MThhMWZmOA"},{"key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b79","article-title":"Prime&Bond Active Adhesive SDS","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dentsply Sirona\n (\n\t\t\t\t\t2016)\n\t\t\t\t\tPrime&Bond Active Adhesive SDS;\n\t\t\t\t\tRetrieved online October 22, 2019 from: https:\/\/www.dentsplysirona.com\/content\/dam\/dentsply\/pim\/manufacturer\/Restorative\/Direct_Restoration\/Adhesives\/Universal_Adhesives\/PrimeBond_active\/Prime%20and%20Bond%20active_MSDS_EN.pdf"},{"key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b80","article-title":"OptiBond Universal SDS","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kerr Corporation\n (\n\t\t\t\t\t2020)\n\t\t\t\t\tOptiBond Universal SDS;\n\t\t\t\t\tRetrieved online September 23, 2020 from: https:\/\/kavokerr.widen.net\/content\/thnlrcuo8s\/original\/Kerr_OptiBond_Universal_Canada_EN_GHS_SDS_08272020.pdf?u=18sth1&download=true"},{"key":"i1559-2863-48-2-E48-b81","article-title":"Filtek Z250 SDS","year":"2019","unstructured":"3M Oral Care\n (\n\t\t\t\t\t2019)\n\t\t\t\t\tFiltek Z250 SDS;\n\t\t\t\t\tRetrieved online September 24, 2019 from: https:\/\/multimedia.3m.com\/mws\/mediawebserver?mwsId=SSSSSuUn_zu8lZ09lYtvMYtBOv70k17zHvu9lxtD7SSSSSS--"}],"container-title":["Operative Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/operative-dentistry.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/odnt\/48\/2\/article-pE48.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/operative-dentistry\/article-pdf\/48\/2\/E48\/3200684\/i1559-2863-48-2-e48.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/operative-dentistry.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/odnt\/48\/2\/article-pE48.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/operative-dentistry.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/odnt\/48\/2\/article-pE48.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T00:48:01Z","timestamp":1758934081000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/operative-dentistry.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/odnt\/48\/2\/article-pE48.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"references-count":81,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2341\/21-140-l","relation":{},"ISSN":["1559-2863","0361-7734"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1559-2863","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0361-7734","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}}}