{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T03:02:36Z","timestamp":1779850956929,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"American Dental Society of Anesthesiology (ADSA)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This report describes the management of a dental patient with a severe gag reflex who was treated successfully using bilateral ultrasound-guided glossopharyngeal nerve blocks (UGPNBs) combined with moderate intravenous sedation (IVS). A 45-year-old male faced difficulty in undergoing multiple dental treatments due to a severe gag reflex. Initial treatment with moderate IVS alone was insufficient to control his gag reflex. Subsequent treatments using bilateral UGPNBs in combination with moderate IVS effectively mitigated his gag reflex, allowing for successful dental treatment. This approach may be beneficial in managing patients with severe gag reflex during dental treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2344\/24-0035","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,9]],"date-time":"2025-06-09T05:08:16Z","timestamp":1749445696000},"page":"112-113","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Use of Ultrasound-Guided Glossopharyngeal Nerve Block and Intravenous Sedation to Control a Gag Reflex"],"prefix":"10.2344","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"Daisuke","family":"Oiwa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dental Anesthesiology and Perioperative Management, Hinode Makomanai Dental Hospital, Sapporo, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akira","family":"Iida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dental Anesthesiology and Perioperative Management, Hinode Makomanai Dental Hospital, Sapporo, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Satoshi","family":"Ono","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dental Anesthesiology and Perioperative Management, Hinode Makomanai Dental Hospital, Sapporo, Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1191","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"i1878-7177-72-2-112-b01","series-title":"Pain Med","first-page":"1208","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial comparing landmark and ultrasound-guided glossopharyngeal nerve in eagle syndrome","volume":"21","author":"Sundaram S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sundaram S,\nPunj J. Randomized controlled trial comparing landmark and ultrasound-guided glossopharyngeal nerve in eagle syndrome. Pain Med. 2020;21(6):1208\u20131215. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/pm\/pnz370"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1878-7177-72-2-112-b02","series-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med","first-page":"252","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided glossopharyngeal nerve block: a cadaver and a volunteer sonoanatomy study","volume":"42","author":"A\u017eman J","year":"2017","unstructured":"A\u017eman J,\nPintaric TS,\nCvetko E,\nVlassakov K. Ultrasound-guided glossopharyngeal nerve block: a cadaver and a volunteer sonoanatomy study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2017;42(2):252\u2013258. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/AAP.0000000000000561"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1878-7177-72-2-112-b03","series-title":"Pain Med","first-page":"169","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided selective glossopharyngeal nerve block: posterior mandibular ramus approach","volume":"25","author":"Kojima Y","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kojima Y,\nOkamoto S,\nHirabayashi K. Ultrasound-guided selective glossopharyngeal nerve block: posterior mandibular ramus approach. Pain Med. 2024;25(3):169\u2013172."},{"issue":"6","key":"i1878-7177-72-2-112-b01","series-title":"Pain Med","first-page":"1208","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial comparing landmark and ultrasound-guided glossopharyngeal nerve in eagle syndrome","volume":"21","author":"Sundaram S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sundaram S,\nPunj J. Randomized controlled trial comparing landmark and ultrasound-guided glossopharyngeal nerve in eagle syndrome. Pain Med. 2020;21(6):1208\u20131215. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/pm\/pnz370"},{"issue":"2","key":"i1878-7177-72-2-112-b02","series-title":"Reg Anesth Pain Med","first-page":"252","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided glossopharyngeal nerve block: a cadaver and a volunteer sonoanatomy study","volume":"42","author":"A\u017eman J","year":"2017","unstructured":"A\u017eman J,\nPintaric TS,\nCvetko E,\nVlassakov K. Ultrasound-guided glossopharyngeal nerve block: a cadaver and a volunteer sonoanatomy study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2017;42(2):252\u2013258. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/AAP.0000000000000561"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1878-7177-72-2-112-b03","series-title":"Pain Med","first-page":"169","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided selective glossopharyngeal nerve block: posterior mandibular ramus approach","volume":"25","author":"Kojima Y","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kojima Y,\nOkamoto S,\nHirabayashi K. Ultrasound-guided selective glossopharyngeal nerve block: posterior mandibular ramus approach. Pain Med. 2024;25(3):169\u2013172."}],"container-title":["Anesthesia Progress"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/anesthesiaprogress.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/anpr\/72\/2\/article-p112.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/anesthesiaprogress.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/anpr\/72\/2\/article-p112.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/anesthesiaprogress.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/anpr\/72\/2\/article-p112.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T02:19:54Z","timestamp":1779848394000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/anesthesiaprogress.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/anpr\/72\/2\/article-p112.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2344\/24-0035","relation":{},"ISSN":["1878-7177","0003-3006"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1878-7177","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0003-3006","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]}}}