{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T20:06:19Z","timestamp":1779307579232,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (AAMI)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]]},"DOI":"10.2345\/0899-8205-60.2.19","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T19:17:34Z","timestamp":1778008654000},"page":"19-31","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Biological Indicators and Process Challenge Devices for Nitrogen Dioxide Sterilization"],"prefix":"10.2345","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Delaney","family":"Lisco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tiffany","family":"Bianchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Minufar Abdollahi","family":"Khabisi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huyen","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gabriella","family":"Shahine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Summer","family":"Byrd-Stollings","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Opie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1193","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","first-page":"726","volume-title":"Block\u2019s Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation","author":"Opie D","year":"2020","unstructured":"Opie D, Goulet E. Nitrogen dioxide. In: McDonnell G, Hansen J, Eds. Block\u2019s Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2020:726\u201355."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","unstructured":"ISO 11138-1:2017. Sterilization of health care products\u2014Biological indicators\u2014Part 1: General requirements. Geneva Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5731\/pdajpst.2024.012997"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","article-title":"Thermal destruction of microorganisms and enzymes in food processing","author":"Esselen WB","year":"1954","unstructured":"Esselen WB, Pflug IJ. Thermal destruction of microorganisms and enzymes in food processing. Glass Packer. 1954;Jan-Feb.","journal-title":"Glass Packer"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","unstructured":"ISO 14937:2009. Sterilization of health care products\u2014General requirements for characterization of a sterilizing agent and the development validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices. Geneva Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","volume-title":"Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff: Biological Indicator (BI) Premarket Notification [510(k)] Submissions","author":"Food and Drug Administration","year":"2007","unstructured":"Food and Drug Administration . Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff: Biological Indicator (BI) Premarket Notification [510(k)] Submissions. Silver Spring, MD: Food and Drug Administration; 2007."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","unstructured":"ISO 11138-8:2021. Sterilization of health care products\u2014Biological indicators\u2014Part 8: Method for validation of a reduced incubation time for a biological indicator. Geneva Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","unstructured":"ISO 18472:2018. Sterilization of health care products\u2014Biological and chemical indicators\u2014Test equipment. Geneva Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","volume-title":"CON.LBL.2010 Instructions for Use","author":"Noxilizer, Inc","year":"2025","unstructured":"Noxilizer, Inc . CON.LBL.2010 Instructions for Use. Hanover, MD: Noxilizer, Inc.; 2025."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","volume-title":"Impact of International and Domestic Shipping on Quartz-Mat Biological Indicators","author":"Lisco D","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lisco D, Bianchi T, Opie D, et al. Impact of International and Domestic Shipping on Quartz-Mat Biological Indicators. Hanover, MD: Noxilizer, Inc.; 2022."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","volume-title":"Process Challenge Device Shipping Study","author":"Bianchi T","year":"2026","unstructured":"Bianchi T, Lisco D. Process Challenge Device Shipping Study. Hanover, MD: Noxilizer, Inc.; 2026."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","volume-title":"Quartz-Mat Biological Indicator Shelf-Life Testing","author":"Lisco D","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lisco D, Bianchi T, Nguyen H, et al. Quartz-Mat Biological Indicator Shelf-Life Testing. Hanover, MD: Noxilizer, Inc.; 2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","volume-title":"Bacteriostasis Testing of External Process Challenge Device Components","author":"Lisco D","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lisco D, Bianchi T, Nguyen H, et al. Bacteriostasis Testing of External Process Challenge Device Components. Hanover, MD: Noxilizer, Inc.; 2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","unstructured":"ISO 11138-7:2019. Sterilization of health care products\u2014Biological indicators\u2014Part 7: guidance for the selection use and interpretation of results. Geneva Switzerland: International Organization for Standardization."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","volume-title":"External Process Challenge Device Recovery Holding Time","author":"Shahine G","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shahine G, Lisco D, Cress S. External Process Challenge Device Recovery Holding Time. Hanover, MD: Noxilizer, Inc.; 2024."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","volume-title":"Reduced Incubation Time for Quartz-Mat Biological Indicators","author":"Lisco D","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lisco D, Nguyen H, Bianchi T, et al. Reduced Incubation Time for Quartz-Mat Biological Indicators. Hanover, MD: Noxilizer, Inc.; 2023."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_2","volume-title":"Additional Verification for Reduced Incubation Time of Quartz-Mat Biological Indicators","author":"Shahine G","year":"2026","unstructured":"Shahine G, Lisco D. Additional Verification for Reduced Incubation Time of Quartz-Mat Biological Indicators. Hanover, MD: Noxilizer, Inc.; 2026."}],"container-title":["Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T19:17:55Z","timestamp":1779304675000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/array.aami.org\/doi\/10.2345\/0899-8205-60.2.19"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.2345\/0899-8205-60.2.19"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2345\/0899-8205-60.2.19","relation":{},"ISSN":["0899-8205","1943-5967"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0899-8205","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-5967","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]]}}}