{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T15:41:16Z","timestamp":1753890076429,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Mattioli1885","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,17]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The Position Paper (PP) on asbestos of the Italian Society of Occupational Medicine (SIML) aims at providing a tool to the occupational physician to address current diagnostic criteria and results of epidemiological studies, and their consequences in terms of preventive and evaluation actions for insurance, compensation and litigation. The PP was based on an extensive review of the scientific literature and was compiled by a Working Group comprising researchers who have contributed to the international literature on asbestos-related diseases, as well as occupational physicians with extensive experience in the evaluation of risks and the medical surveillance of workers currently and formerly exposed to asbestos. The PP was drafted and reviewed between 2017 and 2018; its final version was prepared according to the guidelines of AGREE Reporting Checklist. All the members of the Working Group subscribed to the document, which was eventually approved by SIML\u2019s Executive Committee. The first section addresses industrial hygiene issues, such as methods for environmental monitoring, advantages and limitations of different microscopy techniques, the potential role of microfibers and approaches for retrospective assessment of exposure, in particular in epidemiological studies. The second section reviews the biological effects of asbestos with particular attention to the diagnostic aspects of asbestosis, pleural changes, mesothelioma and lung cancer. In the following section the criteria of causal attribution are discussed, together with different hypotheses on the form of the risk functions, with a comparison of the opinions prevalent in the literature. In particular, the models of the risk function for mesothelioma were examined, in the light of the hypothesis of an acceleration or anticipation of the events in relation to the dose. The last section discusses topics of immediate relevance for the occupational physician, such as health surveillance of former exposed and of workers currently exposed in remediation activities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.23749\/mdl.v110i6.9022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,5]],"date-time":"2025-03-05T12:58:01Z","timestamp":1741179481000},"page":"459-485","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Position Paper on Asbestos of the Italian Society of Occupational Medicine","Societ\u00e0 Italiana di Medicina del Lavoro - Position Paper Amianto"],"prefix":"10.23749","volume":"110","author":[{"given":"Pietro","family":"Apostoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Specialit\u00e0 Medico-Chirurgiche, Scienze Radiologiche e Sanit\u00e0 Pubblica, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Brescia, Brescia, Italia."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Boffetta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York - Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche (DIMEC), Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Bologna, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Massimo","family":"Bovenzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento Universitario Clinico di Scienze Mediche Chirurgiche e della Salute, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Trieste, Trieste, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pier Luigi","family":"Cocco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Sanit\u00e0 Pubblica, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dario","family":"Consonni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"UO Epidemiologia, Fondazione IRCCS Ca\u2019 Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alfonso","family":"Cristaudo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Ricerca traslazionale e delle nuove tecnologie in Medicina e Chirurgia, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Pisa, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gianluigi","family":"Discalzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medico specialista in Medicina del Lavoro, libero professionista"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Farioli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche (DIMEC), Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Bologna, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maurizio","family":"Manno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Sanit\u00e0 Pubblica, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Mattioli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche (DIMEC), Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Bologna, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Enrico","family":"Pira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze della Sanit\u00e0 Pubblica e Pediatriche, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leonardo","family":"Soleo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento Interdisciplinare di Medicina, Sezione di Medicina del Lavoro \u201cE.C. Vigliani\u201d, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Taino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCSS, Unit\u00e0 operativa Ospedaliera di Medicina del Lavoro (UOOML), Istituto di Pavia, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francesco Saverio","family":"Violante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e Chirurgiche (DIMEC), Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, Bologna, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carlo","family":"Zocchetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ricerche e Studi in Sanit\u00e0 e Salute (ReSiSS), Gallarate, Varese, Italia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"27750","container-title":["La Medicina del Lavoro","La Medicina del Lavoro | Work, Environment and Health"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mattioli1885journals.com\/index.php\/lamedicinadellavoro\/article\/download\/9022\/8391","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mattioli1885journals.com\/index.php\/lamedicinadellavoro\/article\/download\/9022\/8391","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]],"date-time":"2025-03-12T15:14:48Z","timestamp":1741792488000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mattioli1885journals.com\/index.php\/lamedicinadellavoro\/article\/view\/9022"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,17]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23749\/mdl.v110i6.9022","relation":{"has-manifestation":[{"id-type":"other","id":"4-730-9022-g8391","asserted-by":"subject"}],"is-part-of":[{"id-type":"other","id":"4-730","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["2532-1080","0025-7818"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2532-1080"},{"type":"print","value":"0025-7818"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,17]]},"article-number":"1"}}