{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]],"date-time":"2026-02-28T00:50:27Z","timestamp":1772239827055,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"IEEE","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"DOI":"10.23919\/date.2017.7927224","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,15]],"date-time":"2017-05-15T20:34:41Z","timestamp":1494880481000},"page":"1474-1479","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":74,"title":["Understanding the impact of precision quantization on the accuracy and energy of neural networks"],"prefix":"10.23919","author":[{"given":"Soheil","family":"Hashemi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Nicholas","family":"Anthony","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Hokchhay","family":"Tann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"R. Iris","family":"Bahar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Sherief","family":"Reda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2647868.2654889"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.2009.2031768"},{"key":"ref12","author":"krizhevsky","year":"2009","journal-title":"Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ISLPED.2015.7273495"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/5.726791"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/5.726791"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Neural networks with few multiplications","author":"lin","year":"2015","journal-title":"CoRR"},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"Xnor-net: Imagenet classification using binary convolutional neural networks","author":"rastegari","year":"2016","journal-title":"CoRR"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ASAP.2009.25"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"3288","article-title":"Convolutional neural networks applied to house numbers digit classification","author":"sermanet","year":"2012","journal-title":"ICPR"},{"key":"ref4","author":"courbariaux","year":"2016","journal-title":"BinaryNet Training Deep Neural Networks with Weights and Activations Constrained to +1 or ?1"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"367","article-title":"Eyeriss: A spatial architecture for energy-efficient dataflow for convolutional neural networks","author":"chen","year":"2016","journal-title":"ISCA"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCVW.2009.5457611"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Binaryconnect: Training deep neural networks with binary weights during propagations","author":"courbariaux","year":"2015","journal-title":"CoRR"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Deep learning with limited numerical precision","author":"gupta","year":"2015","journal-title":"CoRR"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPRW.2014.106"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2541940.2541967"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1815961.1815993"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Ristretto: Hardware-oriented approximation of convolutional neural networks","author":"gysel","year":"2016","journal-title":"CoRR"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Very deep convolutional networks for large-scale image recognition","author":"simonyan","year":"2015","journal-title":"ICLRE"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"356","article-title":"A defect-tolerant accelerator for emerging high-performance applications","author":"temam","year":"2012","journal-title":"ISCA"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2968456.2968458"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"161","article-title":"Optimizing fpga-based accelerator design for deep convolutional neural networks","author":"zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"FPGA"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2627369.2627613"}],"event":{"name":"2017 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE)","location":"Lausanne, Switzerland","start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,27]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,31]]}},"container-title":["Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE), 2017"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/7919927\/7926947\/07927224.pdf?arnumber=7927224","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,13]],"date-time":"2017-12-13T21:09:09Z","timestamp":1513199349000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/7927224\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"references-count":24,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23919\/date.2017.7927224","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]}}}