{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T15:18:50Z","timestamp":1773415130008,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"IEEE","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,23]],"date-time":"2023-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690070400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,23]],"date-time":"2023-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690070400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100020950","name":"National Science and Technology Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100020950","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,23]]},"DOI":"10.23919\/mva57639.2023.10215748","type":"proceedings-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,22]],"date-time":"2023-08-22T17:35:01Z","timestamp":1692725701000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Ensemble Fusion for Small Object Detection"],"prefix":"10.23919","author":[{"given":"Hao-Yu","family":"Hou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Tsing Hua University,Elsa Lab,Department of Computer Science,Taiwan"}]},{"given":"Mu-Yi","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Tsing Hua University,Elsa Lab,Department of Computer Science,Taiwan"}]},{"given":"Chia-Chi","family":"Hsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Tsing Hua University,Elsa Lab,Department of Computer Science,Taiwan"}]},{"given":"En-Ming","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Tsing Hua University,Elsa Lab,Department of Computer Science,Taiwan"}]},{"given":"Yu-Chen","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Tsing Hua University,Elsa Lab,Department of Computer Science,Taiwan"}]},{"given":"Yu-Cheng","family":"Xia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Tsing Hua University,Elsa Lab,Department of Computer Science,Taiwan"}]},{"given":"Chien-Yao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Academia Sinica,Institute of Information Science,Taiwan"}]},{"given":"Chun-Yi","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Tsing Hua University,Elsa Lab,Department of Computer Science,Taiwan"}]}],"member":"263","reference":[{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2018.2858826"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR52688.2022.01374"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"21","article-title":"SSD: Single shot multibox detector","author":"liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proc European Conf on Computer Vision (ECCV)"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-20077-9_31"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Light-Head R-CNN: In defense of two-stage object detector","author":"li","year":"2017"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2019.00982"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-019-01204-1"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WACV48630.2021.00220"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTARS.2022.3158903"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2020.3042202"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"YOLOv6: A single-stage object detection framework for industrial applications","author":"li","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref33","article-title":"A normalized gaussian wasserstein distance for tiny object detection","author":"wang","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2016.90"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR46437.2021.00294"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"284","article-title":"Traffic light detection with color and edge information","author":"omachi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Proc IEEE Int Conf on Computer Science and Information Technology"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knosys.2020.105590"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR46437.2021.01008"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imavis.2021.104117"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2017.106"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TMM.2019.2919431"},{"key":"ref19","article-title":"Faster R-CNN: Towards real-time object detection with region proposal networks","volume":"28","author":"ren","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"YOLOv3: An incremental improvement","author":"redmon","year":"2018"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICIP46576.2022.9897990"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"PP-YOLOE: An evolved version of YOLO","author":"xu","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7778","DOI":"10.1109\/TPAMI.2021.3117983","article-title":"Object detection in aerial images: A large-scale benchmark and challenges","volume":"44","author":"ding","year":"2022","journal-title":"IEEE Trans on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICME51207.2021.9428241"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2019.00972"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICPR48806.2021.9413340"},{"key":"ref41","first-page":"3156","article-title":"An image is worth 16x16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale","author":"dosovitskiy","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proc IEEE \/CVF Conf on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"InternImage: Exploring large-scale vision foundation models with deformable convolutions","author":"wang","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"YOLOv7: Trainable bag-of-freebies sets new state-of-the-art for real-time object detectors","author":"wang","year":"2022"},{"key":"ref43","article-title":"Baseline code for SOD4SB by IIM-TTIJ","author":"zhao","year":"2023"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCVW54120.2021.00312"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WACV48630.2021.00120"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TGRS.2022.3222818"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"YOLOX: Exceeding YOLO series in 2021","author":"ge","year":"2021"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Objects as points","author":"zhou","year":"2019"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICCV.2017.322"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23919\/MVA51890.2021.9511386"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TCSVT.2019.2905881"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/CVPR.2018.00644"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"MVA2023 Small Object Detection Challenge for Spotting Birds: Dataset, Methods, and Results","author":"kondo","year":"0"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"Birds flying dataset","year":"2021"}],"event":{"name":"2023 18th International Conference on Machine Vision and Applications (MVA)","location":"Hamamatsu, Japan","start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,23]]},"end":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,25]]}},"container-title":["2023 18th International Conference on Machine Vision and Applications (MVA)"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/xplorestaging.ieee.org\/ielx7\/10215492\/10215533\/10215748.pdf?arnumber=10215748","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,11]],"date-time":"2023-09-11T17:53:05Z","timestamp":1694454785000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/10215748\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,23]]},"references-count":43,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23919\/mva57639.2023.10215748","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,23]]}}}