{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T04:52:58Z","timestamp":1771822378768,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Russian Geographical Society","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]],"date-time":"2023-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1687910400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/ges.rgo.ru\/jour\/about\/editorialPolicies#openAccessPolicy"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ges.rgo.ru"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["GES"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Agrotourism is one of the main economic activities in the municipality of Venda Nova do Imigrante, located in the state of Esp\u00edrito Santo, Brazil. The objective of this research was to analyse the landscape changes generated by this economic activity. The methodology\u2019s development through a stratified random selection, the thematic quality of the maps from the MAPBIOMAS platform was assessed. A confusion matrix was produced, and the kappa coefficient was calculated. Landscape metrics, Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) from Instagram and Flickr Social Networks, satellite images and free Brazilian databases were used, along with the use of open source GIS software to analyse changes use and cover of land in the municipality generated over a period of 30 years and its relationship with agrotourism. In the results, it was obtained that the thematic quality of maps from the MAPBIOMAS platform was acceptable, the analysis of VGI in social networks was identified agrotourism farms located mainly in the south-east area of Venda Nova do Imigrante, the analysis of changes in land use and cover showed that the city had an increase in urban area around the Federal Highway BR-262 that cuts through the city and rural areas, as well as in the agrotourism farms evaluated, there was an increase in agricultural areas and planted forests.\u00a0<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.24057\/2071-9388-2022-115","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]],"date-time":"2023-06-28T03:31:36Z","timestamp":1687923096000},"page":"121-131","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24057\/2071-9388-crossmark","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Quantifying Land Use Change Dynamics In Agrotourism Destinations: A Case  Study From Venda Nova Do Imigrante, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.24057","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Juan David","family":"M\u00e9ndez-Quintero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geosciences of the Federal University of Minas Gerais"}]},{"given":"Charles Oliveira","family":"Fonseca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geosciences of the Federal University of Minas Gerais"}]},{"given":"Marcelo Antonio","family":"Nero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geosciences of the Federal University of Minas Gerais"}]},{"given":"Carlos Fernando Ferreira","family":"Lobo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geosciences of the Federal University of Minas Gerais"}]},{"given":"S\u00f3nia Maria Carvalho","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Geosciences of the Federal University of Minas Gerais"}]}],"member":"10137","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alba-Fern\u00e1ndez M.V., Ariza-L\u00f3pez F.J., Rodr\u00edguez-Avi J. and Garc\u00eda-Balboa J.L. (2020). Statistical methods for thematic-accuracy quality control based on an accurate reference sample. Remote Sensing, 12(5), 1\u201316, DOI: 10.3390\/rs1205081.","DOI":"10.3390\/rs12050816"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alba-Fern\u00e1ndez M.V. (2021). Aplicaci\u00f3n de los test de equivalencia al control tipo tem\u00e1tico de magnitudes asociadas a un Modelo Digital de Elevaciones. Revista Cartogr\u00e1fica, 103, 165\u2013181, DOI: 10.35424\/rcarto.i103.993.","DOI":"10.35424\/rcarto.i103.993"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Almeida E.S., Sartori, R.A., and Za\u00fa A.S. (2022). Trail Impacts In A Tropical Rainforest National Park. Geography, Environment, Sustainability, 15(2), 5\u201312, DOI: 10.24057\/2071-9388-2021-036.","DOI":"10.24057\/2071-9388-2021-036"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ariza-L\u00f3pez F.J., Rodr\u00edguez-Avi J., Alba-Fern\u00e1ndez M.V. and Garc\u00eda-Balboa J.L. (2019). Thematic accuracy quality control by means of a set of multinomials. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 9(20), 1\u201314, DOI: 10.3390\/app9204240.","DOI":"10.3390\/app9204240"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brandano M.G., Osti L. and Pulina M. (2018). An integrated demand and supply conceptual framework: Investigating agritourism services. International Journal of Tourism Research, 20(6), 713\u2013725, DOI: 10.1002\/jtr.2218.","DOI":"10.1002\/jtr.2218"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"Brites R.S., Soares V.P. and Ribeiro C.A.A.S. (1996). Verifica\u00e7\u00e3o da exatid\u00e3o em classifica\u00e7\u00f5es de uma imagem orbital mediante a utiliza\u00e7\u00e3o de tr\u00eas \u00edndices. Revista \u00c1rvore, 20(3), 415\u2013424."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cohen J. (1960). A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 20(1), 37\u201346, DOI: 10.1177\/001316446002000104.","DOI":"10.1177\/001316446002000104"},{"key":"ref8","unstructured":"CSR\/UFMG. (2021). Dinamica EGO , No. 5, [online] Available at: https:\/\/csr.ufmg.br\/dinamica."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dimobe K., Goetze D., Ou\u00e9draogo A., Forkuor G., Wala K., Porembski S. and Thiombiano A. (2017). Spatio-Temporal Dynamics in Land Use and Habitat Fragmentation within a Protected Area Dedicated to Tourism in a Sudanian Savanna of West Africa. Journal of Landscape Ecology(Czech Republic), 10(1), 75\u201395, DOI: 10.1515\/jlecol-2017-0011.","DOI":"10.1515\/jlecol-2017-0011"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dublin D., Bancheva A. and Freitag A. (2013). Local Initiatives for Sustainable Development in Rural Hokkaido: a Case Study of Samani. In: Geography, Environment, Sustainability, 6(2), 72\u201379, DOI: 10.24057\/2071-9388-2013-6-2-72-79.","DOI":"10.24057\/2071-9388-2013-6-2-72-79"},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"FAO. (2016). Map accuracy assessment and area estimation : a practical guide. In: FAO , Issue 46, 69, [online] Available at:. http:\/\/www.fao.org\/3\/a-i5601e.pdf."},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fleiss J.L., Cohen J. and Everitt B.S. (1969). Large sample standard errors of kappa and weighted kappa. Psychological Bulletin, 72(5), 323\u2013327, DOI: 10.1037\/h0028106.","DOI":"10.1037\/h0028106"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Foody G.M. (2004). Thematic map comparison: Evaluating the statistical significance of differences in classification accuracy. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 70(5), 627\u2013633, DOI: 10.14358\/PERS.70.5.627.","DOI":"10.14358\/PERS.70.5.627"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Foody G.M. (2020). Explaining the unsuitability of the kappa coefficient in the assessment and comparison of the accuracy of thematic maps obtained by image classification. Remote Sensing of Environment, 239 (August 2019), 111630, DOI: 10.1016\/j.rse.2019.111630.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2019.111630"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gkoltsiou A., Terkenli T.S. and Koukoulas S. (2013). Landscape indicators for the evaluation of tourist landscape structure. International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology, 20(5), 461\u2013475, DOI: 10.1080\/13504509.2013.827594.","DOI":"10.1080\/13504509.2013.827594"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goodchild M.F. (2007). Citizens as sensors : the world of volunteered geography. GeoJournal, 69, 211\u2013221, DOI: 10.1007\/s10708-007-9111-y.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10708-007-9111-y"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hern\u00e1ndez Maga\u00f1a A.I. and G\u00fciza Valverde F.N. (2016). Informaci\u00f3n Geogr\u00e1fica Voluntaria (IGV), estado del arte en Latinoam\u00e9rica. Revista Cartogr\u00e1fica, 93, 35\u201355, DOI: 10.35424\/rcarto.i93.426.","DOI":"10.35424\/rcarto.i93.426"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Herold M., Couclelis H. and Clarke K.C. (2005). The role of spatial metrics in the analysis and modeling of urban land use change. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 29(4), 369\u2013399, DOI: 10.1016\/j.compenvurbsys.2003.12.001.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compenvurbsys.2003.12.001"},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"IBGE. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estat\u00edstica. (2004). Mapa de vegetacao do Brasil , 3rd ed."},{"key":"ref20","unstructured":"INPE. (2021). Cat\u00e1logo de imagens, [online] Available at: http:\/\/www.dgi.inpe.br\/CDSR\/."},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Khairabadi O., Sajadzadeh H. and Mohammadianmansoor S. (2020). Assessment and evaluation of tourism activities with emphasis on agritourism: The case of simin region in Hamedan City. Land Use Policy, 99, 1\u201312, DOI: 10.1016\/j.landusepol.2020.105045.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landusepol.2020.105045"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Klimanova O., Naumov A., Greenfieldt Y., Prado R.B., and Tretyachenko D. (2017). Recent regional trends of land use and land cover transformations in Brazil. Geography, Environment, Sustainability, 10(4), 98\u2013116, DOI: 10.24057\/2071-9388-2021-036.","DOI":"10.24057\/2071-9388-2017-10-4-98-116"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Landis J.R. and Koch G.G. (1977). The Measurement of Observer Agreement for Categorical Data. Biometrics, 33(1), 159\u2013174.","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310"},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"Llano X.C. (2022). AcATaMa, [online] Available at: https:\/\/plugins.qgis.org\/plugins\/AcATaMa\/."},{"key":"ref25","unstructured":"Mapbiomas. (2021). Cole\u00e7\u00e3o 6 (1985-2020), [online] Available at: https:\/\/mapbiomas.org\/."},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Marques Neto R. (2017). O horst da mantiqueira meridional: proposta de compartimenta\u00e7\u00e3o morfoestrutural para sua por\u00e7\u00e3o mineira. Revista Brasileira de Geomorfologia, 18(3), 561\u2013577, DOI: 10.20502\/rbg.v18i3.1118.","DOI":"10.20502\/rbg.v18i3.1118"},{"key":"ref27","unstructured":"Mcgarigal K., Cushman S.A., Ene E. (2015). FRAGSTATS (4.2.1), [online] Available at: https:\/\/www.umass.edu\/landeco\/research\/fragstats\/downloads\/fragstats_downloads.html#FRAGSTATS."},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McGarigal K. and Marks B.J. (1994). FRAGSTATS: spatial pattern analysis program for quantifying landscape structure. In: USDA Forest Service General Technical Report PNW, Vol. 2, Issue 503, 128 [online]. Available at: https:\/\/www.umass.edu\/landeco\/pubs\/mcgarigal.marks.1995.pdf.","DOI":"10.2737\/PNW-GTR-351"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"McGehee N.G. (2007). An agritourism systems model: A Weberian perspective. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 15(2), 111\u2013124, DOI: 10.2167\/jost634.0.","DOI":"10.2167\/jost634.0"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M\u00e9ndez-Quintero J.D., Morais B.R., Nero M.A., Elmiro M.A.T. and Ribeiro S.M.C. (2022). Sistemas de informa\u00e7\u00e3o geogr\u00e1fica e sensores remotos no planejamento do turismo rural. uma revis\u00e3o de metodologias. Caminhos de Geografia, 23(86), 95\u2013103, DOI: 10.14393\/RCG238658196.","DOI":"10.14393\/RCG238658196"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Monserud R.A. and Leemans R. (1992). Comparing global vegetation maps with the Kappa statistic. Ecological Modelling, 62(4), 275\u2013293, DOI: 10.1016\/0304-3800(92)90003-W.","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3800(92)90003-W"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nogueira V.S. (2006). Identidade \u00e9tnica italiana e agroturismo em Venda Nova do Imigrante, Esp\u00edrito Santo. Tematicas, Campinas, 14(27), 117\u2013137, DOI: 10.20396\/tematicas.v14i27\/28.13635.","DOI":"10.20396\/tematicas.v14i27\/28.13635"},{"key":"ref33","unstructured":"Olivieri F.M. (2014). Rural Tourism and Local Development: Typical Productions of Lazio. Almatourism-Journal of Tourism Culture and Territorial Development, 8(3), 36\u201359, DOI: 10.6092\/issn.2036-5195\/4620."},{"key":"ref34","unstructured":"Parra C. de S., Silva C.P. and Chehade M.B. (2006). Agroturismo como fonte de renda para pequeno agricultores. REvista Cient\u00edfica Eletr\u00f4nica De Turismo, 5, 1\u20137."},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Payntar N.D., Hsiao W.L., Covey R.A. and Grauman K. (2021). Learning patterns of tourist movement and photography from geotagged photos at archaeological heritage sites in Cuzco, Peru. Tourism Management, 82(May 2020), 104-165, DOI: 10.1016\/j.tourman.2020.104165.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tourman.2020.104165"},{"key":"ref36","unstructured":"Pereira L.L. and Ribeiro A. das C. (2011). A aglomera\u00e7\u00e3o produtiva de agroturismo em Venda Nova do Imigrante : estrutura e impactos na gera\u00e7\u00e3o de riqueza local. RACE - Revista de Administra\u00e7\u00e3o, Contabilidade e Economia, 10(1)(1977), 75\u201390, [online] Available at: https:\/\/portalperiodicos.unoesc.edu.br\/race\/article\/view\/797."},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Phillip S., Hunter C. and Blackstock K. (2010). A typology for defining agritourism. Tourism Management, 31(6), 754\u2013758, DOI: 10.1016\/j.tourman.2009.08.001.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tourman.2009.08.001"},{"key":"ref38","unstructured":"PVNI. (2021). Prefeitura Municipal de Venda Nova do Imigrante, [online] Available at: http:\/\/vendanova.es.gov.br\/site\/index.php [Accessed 8 Jul. 2022]."},{"key":"ref39","unstructured":"QGIS.org. (2021). QGIS, 3.18.1, [online] Available at: https:\/\/qgis.org\/en\/site\/forusers\/download.html"},{"key":"ref40","unstructured":"Ramiro A.G., Gon\u00e7alves G.R. and G\u00f3mez J.M.N. (2016). Uso De Los Sig Para Determinar El Potencial Del Turismo Rural. Congreso Internacional de Turismo Rural y Desarrollo Sostenible, 10, 857\u2013870."},{"key":"ref41","unstructured":"Saadi A. (1991). Ensaio sobre a morfotect\u00f4nica de Minas Gerais: tens\u00f5es intraplaca, descontinuidades crustais e morfog\u00eanese. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais."},{"key":"ref42","unstructured":"Serenelli C., Savelli S., Idone M.T. and Pettine L. (2017). Learning from the Route: a Pilot Project on Landscape Reading along the Itinerary of Via Lauretana Senese. Almatourism-Journal of Tourism Culture and Territorial Development, 8(6), 42\u201364, DOI: 10.6092\/issn.2036-5195\/6661."},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sgarbi G.N.C. and Dardenne M.A. (1996). Evolu\u00e7\u00e3o Clim\u00e1tica Do Gondwana Na Regi\u00e3o Centro-Sul Do Brasil E Seus Registros Geol\u00f3gicos Continentais Durante O Mesoz\u00f3ico, Enfatizando O Arco Do Parana\u00edba, a Borda Nne Da Bacia Do Paran\u00e1 E a Por\u00e7\u00e3o Meridional Da Bacia Sanfrasciscana, No Oeste Do Estado D. Geonomos, 4(1), 21\u201349, DOI: 10.18285\/geonomos.v4i1.193.","DOI":"10.18285\/geonomos.v4i1.193"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stankov U., Klauco M., Dragicevic V., Vujicic M.D. and Solarevic M. (2016). Assessing land-use changes in tourism area on the example of Cajetina municipality (Serbia). Geographica Pannonica, 20(2), 105\u2013113, DOI: 10.5937\/GeoPan1602105S.","DOI":"10.5937\/GeoPan1602105S"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tieskens K.F., Zanten B.T. Van, Schulp C.J.E. and Verburg P.H. (2018). Landscape and Urban Planning Aesthetic appreciation of the cultural landscape through social media : An analysis of revealed preference in the Dutch river landscape. Landscape and Urban Planning, 177(May), 128\u2013137, DOI: 10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2018.05.002.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2018.05.002"},{"key":"ref46","unstructured":"Towoliu B., Permana D.E., Gahung M.D. and Lumettu A. (2018). Ecotourism Village Feasibility Assessment Analysis : The Case. AlmatourismJournal of Tourism Culture and Territorial Development, 9(17), 137\u2013152. DOI: 10.6092\/issn.2036-?-5195\/7593."},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Urrutia A.L., Gonz\u00e1lez-G\u00f3nzalez C., Van Cauwelaert E.M., Rosell J.A., Garc\u00eda Barrios L. and Ben\u00edtez M. (2020). Landscape heterogeneity of peasant-managed agricultural matrices. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 292, 1\u201310, DOI: 10.1016\/j.agee.2019.106797.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2019.106797"},{"key":"ref48","unstructured":"USGS. (2021). EarthExplorer [online]. Available at: https:\/\/earthexplorer.usgs.gov\/."},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Victorov A. (2012). Landscape Metrics From the Point of View of Mathematical Landscape Morphology. In: Geography, Environment, Sustainability, 5(1), 30\u201340, DOI: 10.24057\/2071-9388-2012-5-1-30-40.","DOI":"10.24057\/2071-9388-2012-5-1-30-40"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang T., He J., and Ning Z. (2023). Observations on the development of townships around mega-tourist attraction caused by land use change \u2014 the case of Zhangjiajie, China. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, DOI: 10.1080\/13467581.2023.2167494.","DOI":"10.1080\/13467581.2023.2167494"},{"key":"ref51","unstructured":"Zandonadi B.M. (2013). Agroturismo e as transforma\u00e7\u00f5es S\u00f3cio-espaciais em Venda Nova do Imigrante , Es. Universidade Federal do Esp\u00edrito Santo.."}],"container-title":["GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ges.rgo.ru\/jour\/article\/viewFile\/2954\/723","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,23]],"date-time":"2025-07-23T08:23:32Z","timestamp":1753259012000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ges.rgo.ru\/jour\/article\/view\/2954"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24057\/2071-9388-2022-115","relation":{},"ISSN":["2542-1565","2071-9388"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2542-1565","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2071-9388","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]}}}