{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T12:05:58Z","timestamp":1790251558546,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"East African Health Research Commission","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["EAHRJ"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Puerperal sepsis is the major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. About 94% of maternal mortality occur in low and middle-income countries including Tanzania. Objective: To estimate the prevalence, document factors and causes of puerperal sepsis among postnatal women who attended postnatal care in Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre Hospital in the year 2015. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Tanzania. A total of 183 medical records of attendance in 2015 were used for the study. Information about the isolated organism in culture was retrieved from the Laboratory Information System. Results: The prevalence of puerperal sepsis was 11.5% (21\/183). The most common factors and causes of puerperal sepsis included caesarean section 66.7% (14\/21), postpartum haemorrhage 57.1% (12\/21), moderate to severe anaemia 61.9% (13\/21), prolonged labour 76.2% (16\/21) and bacterial infection 90.5% (19\/21). The difference was significant at p&lt;.05. The most bacteria species isolated among women with puerperal sepsis was Staphylococcus spp 50.0% (7\/14), Escherichia 28.6% (4\/14) and Streptococcus spp 21.4% (3\/14). Conclusion: Puerperal sepsis is prevalent (11.5%) at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre. Staphylococcus spp was found to be a predominant isolate which causes puerperal sepsis followed by E. coli and Streptococcus spp.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.24248\/eahrj.v4i2.639","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,14]],"date-time":"2020-12-14T02:03:27Z","timestamp":1607911407000},"page":"158-162","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Factors and Causes of Puerperal Sepsis in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania: A Descriptive Study among Postnatal Women who Attended Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre"],"prefix":"10.24248","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Debora","family":"C. Kajeguka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neema","family":"Reuben Mrema","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akili","family":"Mawazo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosemary","family":"Malya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maseke","family":"R Mgabo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10345","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,26]]},"container-title":["East African Health Research Journal"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T11:13:46Z","timestamp":1790248426000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/eahrj.eahealth.org\/journal\/article\/view\/112"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,26]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,26]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,26]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24248\/eahrj.v4i2.639","relation":{},"ISSN":["2520-5277","2520-5285"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2520-5277","type":"print"},{"value":"2520-5285","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,26]]}}}