{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T13:00:07Z","timestamp":1791291607287,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ajvr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Objective<\/jats:bold>\n                    \u2014To describe and evaluate a new radiographic\nview of the elbow joint in dogs that would\npotentially enhance observation of the medial coronoid\nprocess (MCP).\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Sample Population<\/jats:bold>\n                    \u201420 cadaver limbs from 10 dogs\nand clinical examination of 100 elbow joints of 53 dogs.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Procedure<\/jats:bold>\n                    \u2014Twenty elbow joints from 10 cadavers\nwere imaged by use of mediolateral, flexed mediolateral,\ncraniocaudal, craniolateral-caudomedial oblique\n(Cr15L-CdMO), and distomedial-proximolateral oblique\n(Di35M-PrLO) radiographic views before and after\nplacement of 3 lead pellets placed on the cranial,\nmedial, and craniodistal aspect of the MCP. Three\nexaminers independently reviewed these radiographs.\nOne hundred elbow joints of 53 dogs with\nforelimb lameness and signs of pain elicited on palpation\nof the elbow joint were examined. These joints\nwere radiographed and treated by use of arthroscopy.\nThree examiners independently graded the radiographs.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Results<\/jats:bold>\n                    \u2014The MCP was identified on all Di35M-PrLO\nviews made during the anatomic study. The Di35M-PrLO\nview had the largest area under the receiving\noperating characteristic (ROC) curve for detection of\nabnormalities of the MCP. Fractured and nonfractured\nMCP could only be significantly differentiated on\nDi35M-PrLO and mediolateral views. The Di35M-PrLO\nview had a higher agreement between examiners\nthan other radiographic views for detection of\nfractures of the MCP.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusion and Clinical Relevance<\/jats:bold>\n                    \u2014The Di35M-PrLO\nview enhances the identification of anomalies\nand fragmentation of the MCP in dogs, compared\nwith other radiographic views. The Di35M-PrLO view\nmay be of benefit for early screening of dogs potentially\naffected with elbow dysplasia. 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