{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T18:10:22Z","timestamp":1727806222033},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]],"date-time":"2024-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711929600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ajvr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n<jats:sec id=\"sc_a1\">\n<jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Evaluate a prototype dynamic laryngoplasty system (DLPS) in horses; a feasibility study.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sc_a2\">\n<jats:title>ANIMALS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>7 healthy Standardbred adult horses.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sc_a3\">\n<jats:title>METHODS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This was an in vivo experimental study. Horses had a standing surgical procedure to induce complete laryngeal hemiplegia, which was subsequently treated using the dynamic laryngoplasty system (DLPS). Activation of the DLPS was achieved using an injection port exiting through the skin (n = 2) or a subcutaneous injection port (n = 5). For each horse, endoscopic examinations of the upper respiratory tract were performed preoperatively, intraoperatively, and 7 days postoperatively. Left-to-right quotient ratios calculated during inactivated and activated states were obtained from still images of the rima glottidis acquired during day 7. In 3 horses, the device was intentionally overinflated to evaluate for device failure, and postmortem examinations were performed on day 7. For the remaining 4 horses, upper respiratory tract endoscopy was repeated at 1 month postoperatively, with no subsequent postmortem exam.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sc_a4\">\n<jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>No perioperative complications occurred, and the DLPS was effectively delivered in all horses under standing sedation. The left-to-right quotient ratio at day 7 postoperatively could be altered from a resting position of 0.76 (\u00b1 0.06) to a maximum of 0.97 (\u00b1 0.06; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; .05). The degree of arytenoid abduction could not be significantly altered after 1 month of device implantation, suspected to be due to peri-implant fibrosis. No coughing nor tracheal contamination was observed at all time points or during inflation.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sc_a5\">\n<jats:title>CLINICAL RELEVANCE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The ability to alter the degree of abduction at 7 days postoperatively with the DLPS may be beneficial in selective cases.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.23.11.0256","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,12]],"date-time":"2024-02-12T18:30:34Z","timestamp":1707762634000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Implementation of a prototype dynamic laryngoplasty system in standing sedated horses provided arytenoid abduction control at seven days postoperatively"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"Sharon","family":"Jeong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Equine Specialist Hospital, University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samantha H.","family":"Franklin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Equine Health and Performance Centre, University of Adelaide, Roseworthy, SA, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew W.","family":"Van Eps","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Studies, New Bolton Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Kennett Square, PA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natasha","family":"Lean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Equine Specialist Hospital, University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benjamin J.","family":"Ahern","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Equine Specialist Hospital, University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1272","reference":[{"year":"2017","author":"Ahern BJ","key":"B1","unstructured":"Ahern BJ. 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