{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T05:20:01Z","timestamp":1735708801478,"version":"3.32.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ajvr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n<jats:sec id=\"sc_a1\">\n<jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This study aimed to report the impact of production practices and sanitary management on the prevalence of <jats:italic>Neospora caninum<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>N caninum<\/jats:italic>) and bluetongue virus (BTV) in Creole goats from the tropical dry forest of Utcubamba, Peru.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sc_a2\">\n<jats:title>METHODS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>354 blood samples were obtained from male and female goats of diverse ages reared under an extensive productive system. The diagnosis of <jats:italic>N caninum<\/jats:italic> and BTV was conducted through a commercial ELISA kit (iD.vet) with readings taken on a Bio-Rad iMark microplate reader at 450 nm. Additionally, a survey was conducted with 18 goat producers to categorize them based on social, technical (production, health, reproduction, nutrition, and infrastructure), environmental, and economic factors.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sc_a3\">\n<jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The overall seroprevalence of <jats:italic>N caninum<\/jats:italic> and BTV in goats was 6.21% and 7.06%, respectively, Notably, group II farmers had the highest prevalence rates at 7.69% for <jats:italic>N caninum<\/jats:italic> and 23.08% for BTV. This group comprises producers with fewer than 21 goats, while group III includes 14.3% of producers with over 60 goats and better infrastructure.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sc_a4\">\n<jats:title>CONCLUSIONS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This study confirms the presence of <jats:italic>N caninum<\/jats:italic> and BTV in goats of Utcubamba, Peru. Group II displayed the highest prevalence rates, suggesting that herd size and management infrastructure influence disease prevalence.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sc_a5\">\n<jats:title>CLINICAL RELEVANCE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>In the tropical dry forest of Utcubamba, inadequate management of <jats:italic>N caninum<\/jats:italic> carrier agents (eg, nondewormed dogs) heightens transmission risk, while the tropical climate supports BTV vectors. Effective diagnosis and health management strategies, including vector control and biosecurity practices, are crucial for ongoing herd health monitoring.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.24.08.0238","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T14:36:12Z","timestamp":1730730972000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Impact of production practices and sanitary management on the prevalence of Neospora caninum and bluetongue virus in Creole goats from the tropical dry forest of Utcubamba, Peru"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"86","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5287-2615","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Lucinda Tafur","family":"Guti\u00e9rrez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Estaci\u00f3n Experimental Agraria Amazonas, Instituto Nacional de Innovaci\u00f3n Agraria, Chachapoyas, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gudelio","family":"Alva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Estaci\u00f3n Experimental Agraria Amazonas, Instituto Nacional de Innovaci\u00f3n Agraria, Chachapoyas, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David J.","family":"Godoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro Experimental La Molina, Instituto Nacional de Innovaci\u00f3n Agraria, Lima, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hugo","family":"Fr\u00edas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n en Ganader\u00eda y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda Zootecnista, Agronegocios y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miguel A.","family":"Arista","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n en Ganader\u00eda y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda Zootecnista, Agronegocios y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Bardales","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n en Ganader\u00eda y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda Zootecnista, Agronegocios y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ricardo","family":"Encina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n en Ganader\u00eda y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda Zootecnista, Agronegocios y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Segundo M.","family":"Portocarrero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n en Ganader\u00eda y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda Zootecnista, Agronegocios y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 A.","family":"Saucedo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n en Ganader\u00eda y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda Zootecnista, Agronegocios y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juancarlos A.","family":"Cruz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centro Experimental La Molina, Instituto Nacional de Innovaci\u00f3n Agraria, Lima, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nilton L.","family":"Murga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n en Ganader\u00eda y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Facultad de Ingenier\u00eda Zootecnista, Agronegocios y Biotecnolog\u00eda, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodr\u00edguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, Per\u00fa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1272","reference":[{"year":"2022","key":"B1","unstructured":"Ministerio de Desarrollo Agrario y Riego (MIDAGRI). 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