{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T16:41:17Z","timestamp":1789749677053,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["javma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,3,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Objective<\/jats:bold>\u2014To describe clinical signs and clinicopathologic\nfindings in donkeys with hypothermia.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Design<\/jats:bold>\u2014Retrospective study.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Animals<\/jats:bold>\u201410 hypothermic donkeys.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>Procedure\u2014Information on signalment, history,\nphysical examination findings, results of diagnostic\ntests, treatments, and necropsy findings was extracted\nfrom medical records of all donkeys with hypothermia\nbetween 1988 and 1998 and compared with information\nfrom medical records of all normothermic donkeys\nand hypothermic horses admitted to the hospital\nduring the same period.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Results<\/jats:bold>\u2014Donkeys were more likely to be hypothermic\nthan horses. The mean age of hypothermic donkeys\nwas 6 years (range, 7 months to 11 years), compared\nwith 4.2 years (range, &lt; 1 month to 15 years)\nfor normothermic donkeys; this difference was not\nsignificant. Ten of 12 horses with hypothermia were\nneonates; there were no hypothermic neonatal donkeys.\nAt admission, 7 of 8 hypothermic donkeys were\nin good body condition and all hypothermic donkeys\nwere weak. Six hypothermic donkeys were able to\nmaintain sternal recumbency, 1 remained in lateral\nrecumbency, and 3 were able to stand. Of the 10\nhypothermic donkeys, 2 survived, 1 died, and 7 were\neuthanatized. Histologically, the thyroid glands from 4\nof 5 hypothermic donkeys appeared abnormal and\nwere similar to those of foals with hypothyroidism.\nDuring the months that hypothermic donkeys were\nadmitted, there was not a significant difference in\nenvironmental temperatures on days of admission\nbetween hypothermic and normothermic donkeys.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Conclusions and Clinical Relevance<\/jats:bold>\u2014Hypothermia\nis a problem in donkeys during cold winter months,\nand may not be secondary to other diseases or related\nto diet or management. (<jats:italic>J Am Vet Med Assoc<\/jats:italic>\n2000;216:725\u2013729)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2000.216.725","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,6]],"date-time":"2005-12-06T17:41:12Z","timestamp":1133890872000},"page":"725-729","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Clinical and pathologic findings in donkeys with hypothermia: 10 cases (1988\u20131998)"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"216","author":[{"given":"Jennifer O.","family":"Stephen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keith E.","family":"Baptiste","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hugh G. 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