{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T16:10:21Z","timestamp":1788279021275,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["javma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Objective<\/jats:bold>\u2014To identify breed disposition, postoperative\ncomplications, and outcome in dogs with lung\nlobe torsion.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Design<\/jats:bold>\u2014Retrospective study.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Animals<\/jats:bold>\u201422 client-owned dogs.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Procedure<\/jats:bold>\u2014Information on signalment; history; clinical\nfindings; results of clinicopathologic testing, diagnostic\nimaging, and pleural fluid analysis; surgical\ntreatment; intra- and postoperative complications; histologic\nfindings; and outcome were obtained from\nmedical records.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Results<\/jats:bold>\u2014All 22 dogs had pleural effusion; dyspnea\nwas the most common reason for examination.\nFifteen dogs were large deep-chested breeds; 5 were\ntoy breeds. Afghan Hounds were overrepresented,\ncompared with the hospital population. One dog was\neuthanatized without treatment; the remaining dogs\nunderwent exploratory thoracotomy and lung lobectomy.\nEleven dogs recovered from surgery without\ncomplications, but 3 of these later died of thoracic\ndisease. Four dogs survived to discharge but had clinically\nimportant complications within 2 months,\nincluding chylothorax, mediastinal mesothelioma,\ngastric dilatation, and a second lung lobe torsion. Six\ndogs died or were euthanatized within 2 weeks after\nsurgery because of acute respiratory distress syndrome,\npneumonia, septic shock, pneumothorax, or\nchylothorax. Chylothorax was diagnosed in 8 of the 22\ndogs, including 4 Afghan Hounds.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Conclusion and Clinical Relevance<\/jats:bold>\u2014Results suggest\nthat lung lobe torsion is rare in dogs and develops\nmost frequently in large deep-chested dogs, particularly\nAfghan Hounds. Other predisposing causes\nwere not identified, but an association with chylothorax\nwas evident, especially in Afghan Hounds.\nPrognosis for dogs with lung lobe torsion was fair to\nguarded. 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