{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,4]],"date-time":"2026-10-04T15:37:55Z","timestamp":1791128275649,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["javma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,11,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Objective<\/jats:bold>\u2014To document pulmonary function, ventilator\nmanagement, and outcome of dogs with thoracic\ntrauma that required mechanical ventilation because\nof severe pulmonary contusions.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Design<\/jats:bold>\u2014Retrospective study.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Animals<\/jats:bold>\u201410 dogs that required mechanical ventilation\nbecause of severe pulmonary contusions caused\nby blunt thoracic trauma.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Procedure<\/jats:bold>\u2014Signalment, historical data, arterial blood\ngas values, oxygen tension-based indices, ventilator\nsettings, peak inspiratory pressure, positive end-expiratory\npressure, tidal volume, and minute ventilation\nvalues were retrieved from medical records.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Results<\/jats:bold>\u2014All 10 dogs required positive-pressure\nventilation because of dyspnea following trauma and\nhad severely abnormal pulmonary function. Survival\nrate to discharge was 30%. Dogs were categorized\ninto 2 groups; group A included 5 dogs in which pulmonary\nfunction improved during ventilation, whereas\ngroup B included 5 dogs that were euthanatized\nbecause of progressive lung dysfunction (n = 4) or\ncardiac arrest (1). Mean \u00b1 SD body weight of group-\nA dogs (30.9 \u00b1 15.9 kg [68 \u00b1 35 lb]) was significantly\ngreater than that of group-B dogs (7.6 \u00b1 1.8 kg\n[16.7 \u00b1 4 lb]). Dogs with improved lung function had\npeak inspiratory pressure that decreased progressively,\nwhereas lung compliance deteriorated in\ndogs in group B.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Conclusions and Clinical Relevance<\/jats:bold>\u2014Dyspneic\ndogs with severe pulmonary contusions may require\nand benefit from positive-pressure ventilation\nPrognosis is better for dogs that weigh &gt; 25 kg (55 lb).\n(<jats:italic>J Am Vet Med Assoc<\/jats:italic> 2000;217:1505\u20131509)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2000.217.1505","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,6]],"date-time":"2005-12-06T17:44:46Z","timestamp":1133891086000},"page":"1505-1509","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Pulmonary function, ventilator management, and outcome of dogs with thoracic trauma and pulmonary contusions: 10 cases (1994\u20131998)"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"217","author":[{"given":"Vicki L.","family":"Campbell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lesley G.","family":"King","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1272","reference":[{"key":"p_1_1","first-page":"402","volume":"1","author":"Demling R","year":"1993","journal-title":"New Horiz"},{"key":"p_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199510000-00018","volume":"39","author":"Hellinger A","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"p_3_3","first-page":"499","volume":"67","author":"Fulton R","year":"1970","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"p_4_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(10)65037-0","volume":"16","author":"Trinkle J","year":"1973","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"p_5_5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1476-4431.1999.tb00074.x"},{"key":"p_6_6","first-page":"975","volume":"185","author":"Spackman CJ","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"p_7_7","first-page":"677","volume":"17","author":"Hackner SG","year":"1995","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet"},{"key":"p_8_8","first-page":"161","volume":"21","author":"Tamas PM","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc"},{"key":"p_9_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(10)64034-9","volume":"19","author":"Trinkle J","year":"1975","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"p_10_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1994.204.07.1045","volume":"204","author":"King L","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"p_11_11","unstructured":"Shapiro B. 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