{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T13:00:44Z","timestamp":1785416444907,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["javma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,6,1]]},"DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2003.222.1526","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,6,9]],"date-time":"2006-06-09T15:32:17Z","timestamp":1149867137000},"page":"1526-1532","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":81,"title":["Separation anxiety syndrome in dogs and cats"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"222","author":[{"given":"Stefanie","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1272","reference":[{"key":"p_1_102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9384(91)90508-L"},{"key":"p_2_103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(91)50138-8","volume":"21","author":"Davis CS","year":"1991","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"p_3_104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(82)50106-4","volume":"12","author":"Borchelt PL","year":"1982","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"p_4_105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1591(99)00011-8"},{"key":"p_5_106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2002.220.1028"},{"key":"p_6_107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dev.420130307"},{"key":"p_7_108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-1591(91)90149-R"},{"key":"p_8_109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/S0737-0806(07)80138-9","volume":"11","author":"Mal ME","year":"1991","journal-title":"Equine Vet Sci"},{"key":"p_9_110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1591(02)00106-5"},{"key":"p_10_111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1975","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1992.200.12.1975","volume":"200","author":"McClure SR","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"p_11_112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1677\/joe.0.1160325","volume":"116","author":"Alexander SL","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Endocrinol"},{"key":"p_12_113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2159","DOI":"10.2527\/jas1988.6692159x","volume":"66","author":"Houpt KA","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Anim Sci"},{"key":"p_13_114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9384(99)00015-3"},{"key":"p_14_115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dev.420260503"},{"key":"p_15_116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9384(92)90144-Q"},{"key":"p_16_117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9384(96)00521-5"},{"key":"p_17_118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2918","DOI":"10.2527\/1999.77112918x","volume":"77","author":"Rushen J","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Anim Sci"},{"key":"p_18_119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.2001.1846"},{"key":"p_19_120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.1998.0881"},{"key":"p_20_121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dev.420230305"},{"key":"p_21_122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9384(94)90044-2"},{"key":"p_22_123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2345(1999)47:3<209::AID-AJP3>3.0.CO;2-0"},{"key":"p_23_124","first-page":"110","year":"1994","journal-title":"DC: American Psychiatric Association"},{"key":"p_24_125","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(99)00029-8"},{"key":"p_25_126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wijeratne C, Manicavasagar V. Separation anxiety in the elderly. J Anxiety Discord 2002;in press.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(02)00239-6"},{"key":"p_26_127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9384(97)80328-9"},{"key":"p_27_128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-7634(96)00013-9"},{"key":"p_28_129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(97)50054-4","volume":"27","author":"Crowell-Davis SL","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"p_29_130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.2752\/089279396787001572","volume":"9","author":"Bernstein PL","year":"1996","journal-title":"Anthrozoos"},{"key":"p_30_131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9384(94)90396-4"},{"key":"p_31_132","first-page":"637","volume":"8","author":"Voith VL","year":"1986","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet"},{"key":"p_32_133","first-page":"68","author":"Bradshaw J","year":"1998","journal-title":"New York: CABI Publishing"},{"key":"p_33_134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005179032470"},{"key":"p_34_135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2001.219.467"},{"key":"p_35_136","unstructured":"Wilson EO. Sociobiology. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1980;20-31."},{"key":"p_36_137","unstructured":"Houpt KA, Wolski TR. Domestic animal behavior for veterinarians and animal scientists. Ames, Iowa: The Iowa State University Press, 1982;189-201."},{"key":"p_37_138","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.276.5319.1687"},{"key":"p_38_139","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1073906"},{"key":"p_39_140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(97)50048-9","volume":"27","author":"Simpson BS","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"p_40_141","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1072702"},{"key":"p_41_142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.2307\/1416947","volume":"57","author":"Moelk M","year":"1944","journal-title":"Am J Psychol"},{"key":"p_42_143","unstructured":"Goodall J. The chimpanzees of Gombe. Patterns of behavior. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, Belknap Press, 1986; 673."},{"key":"p_43_144","unstructured":"Connor RC, Smolker RA, Richards AF. Aggressive herding of females by coalitions of male bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops sp) In: Harcourt AH, de Waal FBM, eds. Coalition and alliances in humans and other animals. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 1992;415-443."},{"key":"p_44_145","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1364-6613(97)01046-2"},{"key":"p_45_146","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0735-7036.112.3.219"},{"key":"p_46_147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(91)50030-9","volume":"21","author":"McCrave EA","year":"1991","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"p_47_148","first-page":"607","volume":"13","author":"Panksepp J","year":"1978","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"p_48_149","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2001.219.460"},{"key":"p_49_150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1996.209.03.572","volume":"209","author":"Patronek GJ","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"p_50_151","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2000.217.342"},{"key":"p_51_152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1996.209.03.582","volume":"209","author":"Patronek GJ","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"p_52_153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1990.196.06.944","volume":"196","author":"Chapman BL","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"p_53_154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(91)50027-9","volume":"21","author":"Reisner I","year":"1991","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"p_54_155","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-4580(95)02060-8"},{"key":"p_55_156","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1354\/vp.36-3-202"},{"key":"p_56_157","first-page":"653","volume":"17","author":"Cummings BJ","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurobiol Aging"},{"key":"p_57_158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1579S","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/132.6.1579S","volume":"132","author":"Dimakopoulos AC","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"p_58_159","first-page":"584","author":"Houpt KA","year":"2001","journal-title":"Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co"},{"key":"p_59_160","first-page":"38","author":"Kubler-Ross E","year":"1979","journal-title":"New York: MacMillan Publishing Co"},{"key":"p_60_161","first-page":"1319","volume":"20","author":"Simpson BS","year":"1998","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet"},{"key":"p_61_162","first-page":"1331","volume":"20","author":"Simpson BS","year":"1998","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet"},{"key":"p_62_163","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2001.219.1557"},{"key":"p_63_164","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2001.219.1709"},{"key":"p_64_165","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0735-7036.110.1.103"},{"key":"p_65_166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(97)50058-1","volume":"27","author":"Overall K","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"p_66_167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1996.209.03.618","volume":"209","author":"Center SA","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"p_67_168","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1591(99)00127-6"},{"key":"p_68_169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2001.tb11976.x","volume":"79","author":"Seksel K","year":"2001","journal-title":"Aust Vet J"},{"key":"p_69_170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.145.13.365","volume":"145","author":"Podberscek AL","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vet Rec"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/avmajournals.avma.org\/view\/journals\/javma\/222\/11\/javma.2003.222.1526.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/avmajournals.avma.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/javma\/222\/11\/javma.2003.222.1526.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/avmajournals.avma.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/javma\/222\/11\/javma.2003.222.1526.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]],"date-time":"2025-03-07T13:41:39Z","timestamp":1741354899000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/avmajournals.avma.org\/view\/journals\/javma\/222\/11\/javma.2003.222.1526.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,6,1]]},"references-count":69,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2460\/javma.2003.222.1526","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-1488"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-1488","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,6,1]]}}}