{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T08:54:00Z","timestamp":1790672040901,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["javma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,2,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Objective<\/jats:bold>\u2014To determine frequency with which\n<jats:italic>Staphylococcus schleiferi<\/jats:italic> could be isolated from dogs\nwith pyoderma and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns\nof isolates that were obtained.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Design<\/jats:bold>\u2014Prospective study.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Animals<\/jats:bold>\u201454 dogs with a first (n = 14) or recurrent\n(40) episode of pyoderma.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Procedure<\/jats:bold>\u2014Specimens were obtained and submitted\nfor bacterial culture. Isolates were identified as <jats:italic>S\nschleiferi<\/jats:italic> on the basis of growth and biochemical\ncharacteristics. Two isolates were submitted for DNA\nsequencing to confirm identification. Methicillin susceptibility\nwas determined by means of disk diffusion\nwith oxacillin-impregnated disks.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Results<\/jats:bold>\u20143 of 14 dogs examined because of a first\nepisode of pyoderma and 12 of 40 dogs examined\nbecause of a recurrent episode of pyoderma were\nreceiving antimicrobials at the time of specimen collection.\n<jats:italic>Staphylococcus schleiferi<\/jats:italic> was not isolated\nfrom any dog with first-time pyoderma but was isolated\nfrom 5 dogs with recurrent pyoderma that were\nnot receiving antimicrobials at the time of specimen\ncollection and 10 dogs with recurrent pyoderma that\nwere receiving antimicrobials. Nine isolates were\nidentified as <jats:italic>S schleiferi<\/jats:italic> subsp <jats:italic>schleiferi<\/jats:italic>, and 6 were\nidentified as <jats:italic>S schleiferi<\/jats:italic> subsp <jats:italic>coagulans<\/jats:italic>. All <jats:italic>S\nschleiferi<\/jats:italic> subsp <jats:italic>schleiferi<\/jats:italic> isolates were resistant to\nmethicillin, but only 2 <jats:italic>S schleiferi<\/jats:italic> subsp <jats:italic>coagulans<\/jats:italic>\nisolates were. Two methicillin-resistant isolates were\nalso resistant to fluoroquinolones, and 1 isolate had\nintermediate susceptibility to fluoroquinolones.<\/jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t<jats:p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<jats:bold>Conclusions and Clinical Relevance<\/jats:bold>\u2014Results suggest\nthat <jats:italic>S schleiferi<\/jats:italic> subsp <jats:italic>schleiferi<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>S schleiferi<\/jats:italic>\nsubsp <jats:italic>coagulans<\/jats:italic> may be isolated from dogs with recurrent\npyoderma. Although isolates from dogs with pyoderma\nwere frequently resistant to methicillin, multiple\ndrug resistance was uncommon. (<jats:italic>J Am Vet Med Assoc<\/jats:italic>\n2003;222:451\u2013454)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2003.222.451","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,12,22]],"date-time":"2005-12-22T12:24:22Z","timestamp":1135254262000},"page":"451-454","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":72,"title":["Isolation of Staphylococcus schleiferi from dogs with pyoderma"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"222","author":[{"given":"Linda A.","family":"Frank","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen A.","family":"Kania","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keith A.","family":"Hnilica","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca P.","family":"Wilkes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David A.","family":"Bemis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1272","reference":[{"key":"p_1_60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-38-2-168","volume":"38","author":"Freney J","year":"1988","journal-title":"Int J Sys Bacteriol"},{"key":"p_2_61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-40-4-409","volume":"40","author":"Igimi S","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int J Syst Bacteriol"},{"key":"p_3_62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.32.2.388-392.1994","volume":"32","author":"Vandenesch F","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"p_4_63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.150.15.487","volume":"150","author":"Bes M","year":"2002","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"p_5_64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2214","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.36.8.2214-2219.1998","volume":"36","author":"Kluytmans J","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"p_6_65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2110","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.27.9.2110-2111.1989","volume":"27","author":"Jean-Pierre H","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"p_7_66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3353","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.37.10.3353-3356.1999","volume":"37","author":"Leung MJ","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"p_8_67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3887","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.10.3887-3889.2000","volume":"38","author":"Calvo J","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"p_9_68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1093\/clind\/16.4.589","volume":"16","author":"Latorre M","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"p_10_69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02111833"},{"key":"p_11_70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s100960100467"},{"key":"p_12_71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/168.2.379","volume":"168","author":"Solnick JV","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"p_13_72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/25.17.3389"},{"key":"p_14_73","unstructured":"MIC testing supplemental tables. 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