{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T04:45:27Z","timestamp":1783658727791,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["javma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p><jats:bold>Case Description<\/jats:bold>\u20142 dogs and 5 cats were evaluated for treatment of ureteroliths.<\/jats:p>\n<jats:p><jats:bold>Clinical Findings<\/jats:bold>\u2014Spontaneous retrograde movement of 1 or more ureteroliths was detected by radiography, ultrasonography, fluoroscopy, and a combination of fluoroscopy and ultrasonography. The ureteroliths moved retrograde up to 4 centimeters. Retrograde movement of ureteroliths into the renal pelvis resulted in improved renal function in some patients but made complete surgical removal of all uroliths more difficult.<\/jats:p>\n<jats:p><jats:bold>Treatment and Outcome<\/jats:bold>\u2014Medical management was not successful, and ureteroliths were surgically removed. Surgical management of ureteroliths was complicated by retrograde movement of ureteroliths in the perioperative period.<\/jats:p>\n<jats:p><jats:bold>Clinical Relevance<\/jats:bold>\u2014Ureteroliths can move retrograde within the ureter and even back into the renal pelvis. Retrograde movement of ureteroliths may make surgical planning more difficult.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.229.7.1118","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,2]],"date-time":"2006-10-02T13:48:49Z","timestamp":1159796929000},"page":"1118-1121","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Spontaneous retrograde movement of ureteroliths in two dogs and five cats"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"229","author":[{"given":"Anne M.","family":"Dalby","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Larry G.","family":"Adams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. Kathleen","family":"Salisbury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William E.","family":"Blevins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1272","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"J Am Anim Hosp Assoc","first-page":"39","article-title":"Trends in the frequency of calcium oxalate uroliths in the upper urinary tract of cats","volume":"41","author":"Lekcharoensuk","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract","first-page":"231","article-title":"Canine and feline nephrolithiasis. Epidemiology, detection, and management","volume":"29","author":"Ross","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref3","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"531","article-title":"Use of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for treatment of nephrolithiasis and ureterolithiasis in five dogs","volume":"208","author":"Block","year":"1996"},{"key":"ref4","series-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract","first-page":"293","article-title":"Electrohydraulic and extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy","volume":"29","author":"Adams","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref5","series-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract","first-page":"123","article-title":"Canine calcium oxalate urolithiasis. Case-based applications of therapeutic principles","volume":"29","author":"Lulich","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref6","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"937","article-title":"Management and outcome of cats with ureteral calculi: 153 cases (1984\u20132002)","volume":"226","author":"Kyles","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref7","series-title":"Consultations in feline internal medicine","first-page":"407","article-title":"Lithotripsy","author":"Lane","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref8","series-title":"J Urol","first-page":"1915","article-title":"Ureteral Stones Clinical Guidelines Panel summary report on the management of ureteral calculi. The American Urological Association","volume":"158","author":"Segura","year":"1997"},{"key":"ref9","series-title":"J Urol","first-page":"326","article-title":"Prediction of spontaneous ureteral calculus passage by an artificial neural network","volume":"164","author":"Cummings","year":"2000"},{"key":"ref10","series-title":"Campbell's urology","first-page":"3229","article-title":"Urinary lithiasis: etiology, diagnosis, and medical management","author":"Menon","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref11","series-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract","first-page":"989","article-title":"Management of ureteral obstruction","volume":"34","author":"Hardie","year":"2004"},{"key":"ref12","series-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract","first-page":"1011","article-title":"Lithotripsy: an update on urologic applications in small animals","volume":"34","author":"Lane","year":"2004"},{"key":"ref13","series-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc","first-page":"932","article-title":"Clinical, clinicopathologic, radiographic, and ultrasonographic abnormalities in cats with ureteral calculi: 163 cases (1984\u20132002)","volume":"226","author":"Kyles","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref14","series-title":"Campbell's urology","first-page":"3361","article-title":"Surgical management of urinary lithiasis","author":"Lingeman","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref15","series-title":"J Urol","first-page":"27","article-title":"Recovery following complete chronic unilateral ureteral occlusion: functional, radiographic and pathologic alterations","volume":"106","author":"Vaughan","year":"1971"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/avmajournals.avma.org\/view\/journals\/javma\/229\/7\/javma.229.7.1118.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/avmajournals.avma.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/javma\/229\/7\/javma.229.7.1118.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/avmajournals.avma.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/javma\/229\/7\/javma.229.7.1118.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]],"date-time":"2025-03-07T13:56:14Z","timestamp":1741355774000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/avmajournals.avma.org\/view\/journals\/javma\/229\/7\/javma.229.7.1118.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,1]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2460\/javma.229.7.1118","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-1488"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-1488","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,1]]}}}