{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,8]],"date-time":"2025-03-08T05:24:11Z","timestamp":1741411451757,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["javma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>To evaluate refractive state outcomes following phacoemulsification and implantation of 3 different intraocular lenses (IOLs).<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>ANIMALS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>A prospective, randomized, controlled study was conducted on 43 client-owned dogs undergoing phacoemulsification with IOL implantation.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>METHODS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Eyes were randomized to receive either an-vision Fo-X (n = 26), an-vision MD8 (18), or I-MED I-LENS (24) IOL. Refraction was measured 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months postoperatively using streak retinoscopy by 2 examiners masked to each other\u2019s results.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Postoperative refractive outcomes were highly correlated and not significantly different between 2 examiners for all time points (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic> = 0.97, 0.98, and 1.00; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .76, .94, and .98, respectively). One week postoperatively, the refractive errors (mean \u00b1 SD) for Fo-X, MD8, and I-LENS were \u20130.14 \u00b1 2.02 diopters (D), 0.97 \u00b1 2.01 D, and 0.15 \u00b1 2.55 D, respectively. One month postoperatively, the refractive errors were 0.35 \u00b1 2.04 D, 0.06 \u00b1 2.41 D, and \u20130.82 \u00b1 2.20 D, respectively. Three months postoperatively, the refractive errors were \u20130.16 \u00b1 2.67 D, 1.60 \u00b1 2.99 D, and 0.59 \u00b1 1.51 D, respectively. There were no significant differences in refractive error outcomes between Fo-X, MD8, and I-LENS at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months postoperatively (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .16; <jats:italic>F<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>(df=2,66)-<\/jats:sub> = 1.89). However, the Fo-X was the only IOL to yield nearly emmetropic outcomes (\u00b10.50 D) at all 3 time points.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec>\n<jats:title>CLINICAL RELEVANCE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The postoperative refractive states of dogs were not statistically different when comparing 3 types of IOLs at 3 postoperative time points, though the Fo-X was the only IOL to yield nearly emmetropic outcomes at all 3 time points.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.23.08.0445","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,3]],"date-time":"2023-11-03T20:23:44Z","timestamp":1699043024000},"page":"1-6","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Refractive error of canine cataract patients following implantation with three types of intraocular lenses"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"262","author":[{"given":"Mihal","family":"Kaminsky","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Eye Care for Animals, Pasadena, CA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Allison","family":"Hoffman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eye Care for Animals, Pasadena, CA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ron","family":"Ofri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Koret School of Veterinary Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kricket","family":"Konrade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Eye Care for Animals, Pasadena, CA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Liat","family":"Gantz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Optometry and Vision Science, Hadassah Academic College Jerusalem, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"1272","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"ref1","series-title":"Am J Vet Res","first-page":"174","article-title":"Refractive state of aphakic and pseudophakic eyes of dogs","volume":"54","author":"Davidson MG","year":"1993","unstructured":"Davidson MG, Murphy CJ, Nasisse MP,  Refractive state of aphakic and pseudophakic eyes of dogs. 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