{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,6]],"date-time":"2026-09-06T10:52:39Z","timestamp":1788691959653,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["javma"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n<jats:sec id=\"s001\">\n<jats:title>OBJECTIVE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>To identify rabies virus variants (RVVs) isolated from bats and terrestrial mammals in Nuevo Leon between 2008 and 2015 and Coahuila in 2006.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"s002\">\n<jats:title>SAMPLE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>RVVs isolated from 15 bats and terrestrial mammals in Nuevo Leon and from a cow (<jats:italic>Bos taurus<\/jats:italic>) in Coahuila, along with 46 reference rabies virus sequences.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"s003\">\n<jats:title>PROCEDURES<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Antigenic characterization of the 16 isolates was performed with an indirect fluorescent antibody technique. Genomic sequencing of the nucleoprotein gene in the 16 isolates was performed with a reverse transcription PCR assay. Phylogenetic reconstruction of the 62 sequences was performed by means of Bayesian inference.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"s004\">\n<jats:title>RESULTS<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>9 isolates from bats and 1 isolate from a domestic cat that became infected as a result of contact with a Mexican free-tailed bat all clustered in the lineage associated with <jats:italic>Lasiurus<\/jats:italic> spp in the Americas or the lineage associated with <jats:italic>Tadarida brasiliensis mexicana<\/jats:italic>. An isolate from a domestic dog was identified as a variant associated with the dog-coyote lineage. The RVV isolated from a fox clustered in an Arizona fox lineage. The 3 RVVs from skunks (<jats:italic>Mephitis macroura<\/jats:italic>) were placed in a lineage with variants isolated from spotted skunks (<jats:italic>Spilogale putorius<\/jats:italic>). The RVV isolated from the cow was clustered in a lineage associated with foxes in Texas and separate from the lineage for the fox from Nuevo Leon.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"s005\">\n<jats:title>CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Results reinforced the need for Mexico to implement rabies surveillance and monitoring programs for bats and wild-living terrestrial carnivores.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.256.4.438","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,30]],"date-time":"2020-01-30T18:53:17Z","timestamp":1580410397000},"page":"438-443","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Public Veterinary Medicine: Public Health Rabies virus variants identified in Nuevo Leon State, Mexico, from 2008 to 2015"],"prefix":"10.2460","volume":"256","author":[{"given":"Efr\u00e9n","family":"Jaramillo-Reyna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Laboratorio Estatal de Salud P\u00fablica, Secretar\u00eda de Salud del Estado de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, Guadalupe, Nuevo Le\u00f3n, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cenia","family":"Almaz\u00e1n-Mar\u00edn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Unidad de Investigaci\u00f3n M\u00e9dica en Inmunolog\u00eda, Hospital de Pediatr\u00eda, Centro M\u00e9dico Nacional Siglo XXI, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manuel E.","family":"de la O-Cavazos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Laboratorio Estatal de Salud P\u00fablica, Secretar\u00eda de Salud del Estado de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, Guadalupe, Nuevo Le\u00f3n, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ram\u00f3n","family":"Vald\u00e9z-Leal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Laboratorio Estatal de Salud P\u00fablica, Secretar\u00eda de Salud del Estado de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, Guadalupe, Nuevo Le\u00f3n, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfonso H.","family":"Ba\u00f1uelos-\u00c1lvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Laboratorio Estatal de Salud P\u00fablica, Secretar\u00eda de Salud del Estado de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, Guadalupe, Nuevo Le\u00f3n, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miguel A.","family":"Z\u00fa\u00f1iga-Ramos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3Facultad de Ciencias Biol\u00f3gicas. Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Nuevo Le\u00f3n, San Nicol\u00e1s de los Garza, Nuevo Le\u00f3n, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mart\u00edn","family":"Melo-Mungu\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4Instituto de Diagn\u00f3stico y Referencia Epidemiol\u00f3gicos, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mauricio","family":"G\u00f3mez-Sierra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4Instituto de Diagn\u00f3stico y Referencia Epidemiol\u00f3gicos, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Albert","family":"Sandoval-Borja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4Instituto de Diagn\u00f3stico y Referencia Epidemiol\u00f3gicos, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susana","family":"Ch\u00e1vez-L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4Instituto de Diagn\u00f3stico y Referencia Epidemiol\u00f3gicos, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 A.","family":"D\u00edaz-Qui\u00f1onez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4Instituto de Diagn\u00f3stico y Referencia Epidemiol\u00f3gicos, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nidia","family":"Ar\u00e9chiga-Ceballos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4Instituto de Diagn\u00f3stico y Referencia Epidemiol\u00f3gicos, Ciudad de M\u00e9xico, M\u00e9xico."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1272","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Virus taxonomy: 2017"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"WHO expert consultation on rabies: second report","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref3","series-title":"Rabies in the tropics, history and current status","first-page":"343","article-title":"Rabies in the tropics","author":"Acha","year":"1985"},{"key":"ref4","series-title":"Mammal species of the world","first-page":"312","article-title":"Order Chiroptera","author":"Blumenbach","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref5","series-title":"Identificaci\u00f3n de los murci\u00e9lagos de M\u00e9xico, clave de campo [Identification of bats in Mexico, field code]","first-page":"78","author":"Medell\u00edn","year":"1997"},{"key":"ref6","series-title":"A. 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